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We consider in a simple and general way elastic waves in isotropic and anisotropic media, their polarization, speeds, reflection from interfaces with mode conversion, and surface waves. Reflection of quasi transverse waves in anisotropic…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. K. Ignatovich , L. T. N. Phan

Mechanical stress within biological tissue can indicate an anomaly, or can be vital of its function, such as stresses in arteries. Measuring these stresses in tissue is challenging due to the complex, and often unknown, nature of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-27 Harold Berjamin , Artur L. Gower

This paper concerns the derivation and validity of macroscopic descriptions of wave packets supported in the vicinity of degenerate points $(K,E)$ in the dispersion relation of tight-binding models accounting for macroscopic variations. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Guillaume Bal , Paul Cazeaux , Daniel Massatt , Solomon Quinn

We investigate elastic periodic structures characterized by topologically nontrivial bandgaps supporting backscattering suppressed edge waves. These edge waves are topologically protected and are obtained by breaking inversion symmetry…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-08 Raj Kumar Pal , Massimo Ruzzene

This work is devoted to the study of the limiting behaviour of the Stokes type fluid flows in porous media. The boundary conditions here are of the Fourier-Neumann's type on the boundary of the holes. Under the periodic hypothesis on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Lazarus Signing

Total absorption, defined as the net flux of energy out of a bounded region averaged over one cycle for time harmonic motion, must be non-negative when there are no sources of energy within the region. This passivity condition places…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Andrew N. Norris

We investigate in this work the wave characteristics and homogenization theory of soft matter layered structure in the limit of low-frequency P-wave. Using the method of potentials, we derive closed-form dispersion relationship and identify…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-22 Rui. Guo , Kai Zhang , Nicholas X. Fang

There is no universal model for thixotropy, and comparing thixotropic effects between different fluids is a subtle yet challenging problem. We introduce a generalized (model-insensitive) framework for comparing thixotropic properties based…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-28 Samya Sen , Randy H. Ewoldt

Despite the complexity of wave propagation in anisotropic media, reflection moveout on conventional common-midpoint (CMP) spreads is usually well described by the normal-moveout (NMO) velocity defined in the zero-spread limit. In their…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-01-03 Vladimir Grechka , Ilya Tsvankin , Jack K. Cohen

This work concerns the analysis of wave propagation in random media. Our medium of interest is sea ice, which is a composite of a pure ice background and randomly located inclusions of brine and air. From a pulse emitted by a source above…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Wenjia Jing , Olivier Pinaud

We consider a heterogeneous elastic structure which is stratified in some direction. We derive the limit problem under the assumption that the Lam\'e coefficients and their inverses weakly* converge to Radon measures. Our method applies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Michel Bellieud , Shane Cooper

A class of quasi-variational-hemivariational inequalities in reflexive Banach spaces is studied. The inequalities contain a convex potential, a locally Lipschitz superpotential, and an implicit obstacle set of constraints. Results on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Jing Zhao , Stanislaw Migorski , Sylwia Dudek

When high-frequency sound waves travel through media with anomalous diffusion, such as biological tissues, their motion can be described by nonlinear wave equations of fractional higher order. These can be understood as nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Vanja Nikolić

A new approach is theoretically proposed to study the glass transition of active pharmaceutical ingredients and a glass-forming anisotropic molecular liquid at high pressures. We describe amorphous materials as a fluid of hard spheres.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-30 Anh D. Phan

In this paper, we develop a model to describe the generalized wave-particle instability in a quasi-neutral plasma. We analyze the quasi-linear diffusion equation for particles by expressing an arbitrary unstable and resonant wave mode as a…

Space Physics · Physics 2020-10-22 Seong-Yeop Jeong , Daniel Verscharen , Robert T. Wicks , Andrew N. Fazakerley

By numerical simulation of exact equations of motion (in terms of conformal variables) for planar non-stationary potential flows of an ideal fluid with a free surface over a strongly non-uniform bottom profile, the effect of nonlinear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-10 Victor P. Ruban

Equations that follow from the Navier-Stokes equation and incompressibility but with no other approximations are called "exact" here. Exact equations relating 2nd and 3rd-order structure functions are obtained, as is an exact…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reginald J. Hill

A model for homogeneous anisotropic incompressible turbulence is proposed. The model generalizes the GISS model of homogeneous isotropic turbulence; the generalization involves the solution of the GISS equations along a set of integration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Kristof Petrovay

This work provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental concepts in continuum mechanics, focusing on the behaviour of materials under mechanical loads. It discusses the distinction between elastic and plastic, highlighting their…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Martina Scapin

We measured the thickness of MDCK epithelia grown on substrates with a sinusoidal profile. We show that while at long wavelength the profile of the epithelium follows that of the substrate, at short wavelengths cells are thicker in valleys…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-21 Nicolas Harmand , Julien Dervaux , Christophe Poulard , Sylvie Hénon
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