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We present our analysis of the X-ray variability of two ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) based on multiple XMM--Newton observations. We show the linear rms-flux relation is present in eight observations of NGC5408 X-1 and also in three…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 L. Hernández-García , S. Vaughan , T. P. Roberts , M. Middleton

Majority of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are believed to be super-Eddington objects, providing a nearby prototype for studying an accretion in super-critical regime. In this work, we present the study of time-lag spectra of the ULX…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-15 W. Luangtip , P. Chainakun , S. Loekkesee , C. Deesamer , T. Ngonsamrong , T. Sintusiri

We present the analysis of the X-ray variability and spectral timing properties of the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 5408 X-1, one of the most variable ULXs known so far. The variability properties are used as a diagnostic of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 B. De Marco , G. Ponti , G. Miniutti , T. Belloni , M. Cappi , M. Dadina , T. Muñoz-Darias

We report the first detection of a linear correlation between rms variability amplitude and flux in the Ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 5408 X-1. The rms-flux relation has previously been observed in several Galactic black hole X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 L. M. Heil , S. Vaughan

We present results of new XMM-Newton observations of the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 5408 X-1, one of the few ULXs to show quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO). We detect QPOs in each of four new (~ 100 ks) pointings, expanding the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-08-09 Dheeraj R. Pasham , Tod E. Strohmayer

We present the results from an X-ray variability study of IRAS 13224-3809. This is probably the best source for X-ray reverberation studies since it is X-ray bright, extremely variable, and it has been extensively observed with XMM-Newton.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-02 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , I. E. Papadakis , M. Dovciak , M. Bursa , J. Svoboda , V. Karas

We present a series of X-ray variability results from a long XMM-Newton + NuSTAR campaign on the bright, variable AGN NGC 3227. We present an analysis of the lightcurves, showing that the source displays typically softer-when-brighter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-30 A. P. Lobban , T. J. Turner , J. N. Reeves , V. Braito , L. Miller

We report the discovery with XMM-Newton of quasiperiodic variability in the 0.2 - 10 keV X-ray flux from the ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 5408 X-1. The average power spectrum of all EPIC-pn data reveals a strong 20 mHz QPO with an average…

Active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are known to be variable across all wavelengths. Significant observational efforts have been invested in the last decade in studying their ultraviolet (UV) and optical variability. Long and densely sampled,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-17 M. Papoutsis , I. E. Papadakis , C. Panagiotou , M. Dovčiak , E. Kammoun

The notion of source states characterizing the X-ray emission from black hole binaries has revealed to be a very useful tool to disentangle the complex spectral and aperiodic phenomenology displayed by those classes of accreting objects. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , T. Belloni , A. Wolter

The Swift/XRT light curve of the ultraluminous X-ray (ULX) source NGC 5408 X-1 was re-analyzed with two new numerical approaches, Weighted Wavelet $Z$-transform (WWZ) and CLEANest, that are different from previous studies. Both techniques…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Xu Han , Tao An , Jun-Yi Wang , Ji-Ming Lin , Ming-Jie Xie , Hai-Guang Xu , Xiao-Yu Hong , Sandor Frey

We report results from long-term (approximately 1240 days) X-ray (0.3-8.0 keV) monitoring of the ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 5408 X-1 with the Swift/X-Ray Telescope. Here we expand on earlier work by Strohmayer (2009) who used only a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-08-09 Dheeraj R. Pasham , Tod E. Strohmayer

Recent X-ray observations have enabled the study of reverberation delays in AGN for the first time. All the detections so far are in sources with a strong soft excess, and the measured delay is between the hard (1-3 keV) direct continuum…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Zoghbi , A. C. Fabian , C. S. Reynolds , E. M. Cackett

Chandra observations of 17 nearby galaxies were analysed and 166 bright sources with X-ray counts > 100, were chosen for temporal analysis. Fractional root mean square variability amplitudes were estimated for lightcurves binned at ~ 4 ksec…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Soma Mandal , Ranjeev Misra , Gulab Dewangan

In this work, we study the X-ray spectral and temporal properties of an ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) in NGC 628 by using multi-epoch archival X-ray data. The physical parameters were estimated in each epoch in order to constrain the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-27 Hasan Avdan , Senay Avdan

Using archival Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging data, we report the multiband photometric properties of 13 ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) that have a unique compact optical counterpart. Both magnitude and color variation are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Lian Tao , Hua Feng , Fabien Grise , Philip Kaaret

We present an analysis of recent XMM-Newton and HST archive data of the ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 1313 X-2. Quasi-simultaneous observations taken with XMM-Newton, HST and VLT allow us to study both the X-ray light curve and its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Mucciarelli , L. Zampieri , A. Treves , R. Turolla , R. Falomo

We obtained multi-epoch Very Large Telescope (VLT) optical spectroscopic data in 2011 and 2012 on the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 5408 X-1. We confirm that the HeII\lambda4686 line has a broad component with an average FWHM of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Cseh , F. Grise , P. Kaaret , S. Corbel , S. Scaringi , P. Groot , H. Falcke , E. Koerding

It has long been known that X-ray and optical/UV variability in active X-ray binaries is sometimes correlated. The expectation has been that this arises from rapid reprocessing of X-rays into longer wavelength photons, and hence that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. I. Hynes

NGC 4151 is the brightest Seyfert 1 nucleus in X-rays. It was the first object to show short time delays in the Fe K band, which were attributed to relativistic reverberation, providing a new tool for probing regions at the black hole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-16 Abderahmen Zoghbi , Jon Miller , Ed Cackett
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