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When analyzing weighted networks using spectral embedding, a judicious transformation of the edge weights may produce better results. To formalize this idea, we consider the asymptotic behavior of spectral embedding for different…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-01-23 Ian Gallagher , Andrew Jones , Anna Bertiger , Carey Priebe , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

We apply and illustrate the techniques of spectral networks in a large collection of A_{K-1} theories of class S, which we call "lifted A_1 theories." Our construction makes contact with Fock and Goncharov's work on higher Teichmuller…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-06 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

We explain that spectral networks are a unifying framework that incorporates both shear (Fock-Goncharov) and length-twist (Fenchel-Nielsen) coordinate systems on moduli spaces of flat SL(2,C) connections, in the following sense. Given a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Lotte Hollands , Andrew Neitzke

We give a summary of a talk delivered at the 2012 International Congress on Mathematical Physics. We review d=4, N=2 quantum field theory and some of the exact statements which can be made about it. We discuss the wall-crossing phenomenon.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-13 Gregory W. Moore

Given a holomorphic family of Bridgeland stability conditions over a surface, we define a notion of spectral network which is an object in a Fukaya category of the surface with coefficients in a triangulated DG-category. These spectral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Fabian Haiden , Ludmil Katzarkov , Carlos Simpson

We establish the spectral gap property for dense subgroups of $SU(d)$ ($d\geq 2$), generated by finitely many elements with algebraic entries; this result was announced in [BG3]. The method of proof differs, in several crucial aspects, from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-01 Jean Bourgain , Alex Gamburd

Cluster coordinates for a large class of Argyres-Douglas and asymptotical free theories are constructed using network on bordered Riemann surface. Such N = 2 theories are engineered using six dimensional (2, 0) theory on Riemann surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-27 Dan Xie

We outline a relationship between conformal field theories and spectral problems of ordinary differential equations, and discuss its generalisation to models related to classical Lie algebras.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Davide Masoero , Junji Suzuki , Roberto Tateo

We study possible geometries and R-symmetry breaking patterns that lead to globally BPS surface operators in the six dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ theory. We find four main classes of solutions in different subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^6$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Nadav Drukker , Maxime Trépanier

Spectral decomposition has been rarely used to investigate complex networks. In this work we apply this concept in order to define two types of link-directed attacks while quantifying their respective effects on the topology. Several other…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-30 Gonzalo Travieso , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

We study the global forms of class $\mathcal{S}[A_{N-1}]$ 4d $\mathcal{N} = 2$ theories by deriving their defect groups (charges of line operators up to screening by local operators) from Coulomb branch data. Specifically, we employ an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-18 Elias Riedel Gårding

The spectrum of D2-branes wrapped on an ALE space of general ADE type is determined, by representing them as boundary states of N=2 superconformal minimal models. The stable quantum states have RR charges which precisely represent the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Lerche , A. Lutken , C. Schweigert

In this paper we analyze various half-BPS defects in a general three dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory T. They correspond to closed paths in SUSY parameter space and their tension is computed by evaluating period integrals along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Abhijit Gadde , Sergei Gukov , Pavel Putrov

Designing a network on 3D surface for non-rigid shape analysis is a challenging task. In this work, we propose a novel spectral transform network on 3D surface to learn shape descriptors. The proposed network architecture consists of four…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Ruixuan Yu , Jian Sun , Huibin Li

Realizations of four dimensional Lie algebras as vector fields in the plane are explicitly constructed. Fourth order ordinary differential equations which admit such Lie symmetry algebras are derived. The route to their integration is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 T. Cerquetelli , N. Ciccoli , M. C. Nucci

Standard Adjacency Spectral Embedding (ASE) relies on a global low-rank assumption often incompatible with the sparse, transitive structure of real-world networks, causing local geometric features to be 'smeared'. To address this, we…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-13 Hannah Sansford , Nick Whiteley , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

We define "BPS graphs" on punctured Riemann surfaces associated with $A_{N-1}$ theories of class $\mathcal{S}$. BPS graphs provide a bridge between two powerful frameworks for studying the spectrum of BPS states: spectral networks and BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-16 Maxime Gabella , Pietro Longhi , Chan Y. Park , Masahito Yamazaki

Deep representation learning is a crucial procedure in multimedia analysis and attracts increasing attention. Most of the popular techniques rely on convolutional neural network and require a large amount of labeled data in the training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-14 Jinghua Wang , Adrian Hilton , Jianmin Jiang

We define the notion of spectral network on manifolds of dimension $\le 3$. For a manifold $X$ equipped with a spectral network, we construct equivalences between Chern-Simons invariants of flat ${\mathrm {SL}}(2,{\mathbb C})$-bundles over…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Daniel S. Freed , Andrew Neitzke

We study the ODE/IM correspondence for ODE associated to $\hat{\mathfrak g}$-valued connections, for a simply-laced Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$. We prove that subdominant solutions to the ODE defined in different fundamental representations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-17 Davide Masoero , Andrea Raimondo , Daniele Valeri