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We consider the total energy decay of the Cauchy problem for wave equations with a potential and an effective damping. We treat it in the whole one-dimensional Euclidean space. Fast energy decay is established with the help of potential.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Xiaoyan Li , Ryo Ikehata

We study the inverse backscattering problem for time-dependent potentials. We prove uniqueness and Lipshitz stability for the recovery of small potentials.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen , Plamen Stefanov

This review article discusses the experimental and theoretical status of partonic charge symmetry. It is shown how the partonic content of various structure functions gets redefined when the assumption of charge symmetry is relaxed. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-09 J. T. Londergan , J. C. Peng , A. W. Thomas

There are many interesting problems about the electrostatic potential of finitely many charges. We consider one of them concerning the intensity of the field, in other words, about the magnitude of the gradient of this potential. We want to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-01 V. Eiderman , F. Nazarov , A. Volberg

We give an extension to a nonconvex setting of the classical radial representation result for lower semicontinuous envelope of a convex function on the boundary of its effective domain. We introduce the concept of radial uniform upper…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Omar Anza Hafsa , Jean-Philippe Mandallena

A complex potential is a holomorphic function $\Omega:\mathbb{C} \to \mathbb{C}$ whose real and imaginary parts generate a pair of orthogonal foliations, representing the equipotential lines and the streamlines of $\dot{z} =…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Gabriel Rondón , Paulo R. da Silva

Compton scattering offers in principle an intriguing new window on nucleon structure. Existing experiments and future programs are discussed and the state of theoretical understanding of such measurements is explored.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Barry R. Holstein

It is shown that the scattering S-matrix is unitary even if the scattering potential U(x) tends to different limits at plus and minus infinity. This result is in contrast to the statements of some authors which argue that the different…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Dimitar I. Pushkarov

We prove that some of the basic differential functions appearing in the (unramified) theory of arithmetic differential equations, especially some of the basic differential modular forms in that theory, arise from a "ramified situation".…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-04 A. Buium , A. Saha

In the past ten years, the ideas of supersymmetry have been profitably applied to many nonrelativistic quantum mechanical problems. In particular, there is now a much deeper understanding of why certain potentials are analytically solvable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Uday Sukhatme

Infinitely rising one-dimensional potentials constitute impenetrable barriers which reflect totally any incident wave. However, the scattering by such kind of potentials is not structureless: resonances may occur for certain values of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-27 E. M. Ferreira , J. Sesma

In view of experimentally obtainable resolutions, equal to the Compton wavelength of an electron, the conventional interpretation of quantum mechanics no longer seems to provide a sufficiently subtle tool. Based on the intrinsic properties…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 W. a. Hofer

In recent years, controllability problems for dispersive systems have been extensively studied. This work is dedicated to proving a new type of controllability for a dispersive fifth order equation that models water waves, what we will now…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Roberto de A. Capistrano Filho , Luan S. de Sousa

It is sometimes claimed that one cannot describe charged particles in gauge theories. We identify the root of the problem and present an explicit construction of charged particles. This is shown to have good perturbative properties and,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Emili Bagan , Robin Horan , Martin Lavelle , David McMullan , Shogo Tanimura

We discuss critical elliptic systems in potential form. We prove existence, multiplicity, and compactness of solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Hebey

We consider the so called Calder\'on problem which corresponds to the determination of a conductivity appearing in an elliptic equation from boundary measurements. Using several known results we propose a simplified and self contained proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Yavar Kian

We consider the defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in several space dimensions, in the presence of an external potential depending on only one space vari-able. This potential is bounded from below, and may grow arbitrarily fast…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles , Clément Gallo

In this paper, we introduce a new method for applying the implicit function theorem to find nontrivial solutions to overdetermined problems with a fixed boundary (given) and a free boundary (to be determined). The novelty of this method…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Lorenzo Cavallina

A method is suggested for treating those complicated physical problems for which exact solutions are not known but a few approximation terms of a calculational algorithm can be derived. The method permits one to answer the following rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Recent developments in theory, synthesis, and experimental probes of quantum systems have revealed many suitable candidate materials to host chiral superconductivity. Chiral superconductors are a subset of unconventional superconductors…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-18 Aline Ramires