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The relativistic complex scalar field at finite temperature and in presence of a net conserved charge is studied in reference to recent developments on the multiplicative anomaly. This quantity, overlooked until now, is computed and it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Filippi

A theorem is proved on the uniform estimation of the residual term of the asymptotic expansion with respect to a small parameter of the solution of the initial problem for a singularly perturbed differential operator weakly nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-14 A. Nesterov , A. Zaborsciy

We prove a rigidity result for Serrin's overdetermined problem in a cone that is contained in a half-space in arbitrary dimensions. In the special case where the cone is an epigraph, this result was shown previously in low dimensions with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Christos Sourdis

We establish symmetry results for two categories of overdetermined obstacle problems: a Serrin-type problem and a two-phase problem under the overdetermination that the interface serves as a level surface of the solution. The first proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Nicola De Nitti , Shigeru Sakaguchi

In this paper, we introduce a potential theory for the k-curvature equation, which can also be seen as a PDE approach to curvature measures. We assign a measure to a bounded, upper semicontinuous function which is strictly subharmonic with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Qiuyi Dai , Xu-jia Wang , Bin Zhou

We study the relationship between the spectral shift function and the excess charge in potential scattering theory. Although these quantities are closely related to each other, they have been often formulated in different settings so far.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-12 Mahito Kohmoto , Tohru Koma , Shu Nakamura

In quantum field theory radiative corrections can be finite but undetermined.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Jackiw

It is well known that a vector potential cannot be defined over the whole surface of a sphere around a magnetic monopole. A recent claim to the contrary is shown to have problems. It is explained however that a potential of the proposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Ashok Chatterjee , P. Mitra

The breaking of supersymmetry due to singular potentials in supersymmetric quantum mechanics is critically analyzed. It is shown that, when properly regularized, these potentials respect supersymmetry, even when the regularization parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashok Das

We consider the symmetric Toeplitz matrix completion problem, whose matrix under consideration possesses specific row and column structures. This problem, which has wide application in diverse areas, is well-known to be computationally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Xihong Yan , Jiahao Guo , Yi Xu

In this paper we introduce a measure of genuine quantum incompatibility in the estimation task of multiple parameters, that has a geometric character and is backed by a clear operational interpretation. This measure is then applied to some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Federico Belliardo , Vittorio Giovannetti

We propose a list of open problems in pluripotential theory partially motivated by their applications to complex differential geometry. The list includes both local questions as well as issues related to the compact complex manifold…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Slawomir Dinew , Vincent Guedj , Ahmed Zeriahi

We show that a wide class of geometrically defined overdetermined semilinear partial differential equations may be explicitly prolonged to obtain closed systems. As a consequence, in the case of linear equations we extract sharp bounds on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Thomas Branson , Andreas Cap , Michael Eastwood , Rod Gover

We consider an inverse scattering problem and its near-field approximation at high frequencies. We first prove, for both problems, Lipschitz stability results for determining the low-frequency component of the potential. Then we show that,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Habib Ammari , Hajer Bahouri , David Dos Santos Ferreira , Isabelle Gallagher

A way to derive an explicit formulae in terms of the potentials, if they are finite-gap, for the solutions of spectral problems and corresponding algebraic curves is presented.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 N. V. Ustinov , Yu. V. Brezhnev

In this paper we consider the overdetermined boundary problem for a general second order semilinear elliptic equation on bounded domains of $\mathbf{R}^n$, where one prescribes both the Dirichlet and Neumann data of the solution. We are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Miguel Domínguez-Vázquez , Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas

An approximate analytical expression for "capacitance" of MWPC configurations circulates in the literature since decades and is copied over and over again. In this paper we will try to show that this formula corresponds to a physical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-26 Patrick Van Esch

Representation theory is shown to be incomplete in terms of enumerating all integrable limits of quantum systems. As a consequence, one can find exactly solvable Hamiltonians which have apparently strongly broken symmetry. The number of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Dimitri Kusnezov

We prove symmetry for the p-capacitary potential satisfying $$ \Delta_p u = 0 \, \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^N \setminus \overline{\Omega} , \; u=1 \, \mbox{ on } \Gamma, \; \lim_{|x|\rightarrow \infty} u(x)=0 , \; \; \; \; \; \; \; \; 1<p<N, $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Giorgio Poggesi

In this paper, we consider radial symmetry property of positive solutions of an integral equation arising from some higher order semi-linear elliptic equations on the whole space $\mathbf{R}^n$. We do not use the usual way to get symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Li Ma , DeZhong Chen