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We introduce the notion of a multi-fan. It is a generalization of that of a fan in the theory of toric variety in algebraic geometry. Roughly speaking a toric variety is an algebraic variety with an action of algebraic torus of the same…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Akio Hattori , Mikiya Masuda

We study the geometry of algebraic monoids. We prove that the group of invertible elements of an irreducible algebraic monoid is an algebraic group, open in the monoid. Moreover, if this group is reductive, then the monoid is affine. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Rittatore

An affine tropical fan is called regular if it supports a reduced 0-dimensional complete intersection. For some cases the classification of regular fans is already complete. It was proved by Fink that tropical varieties of degree 1 are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Linxuan Li

We introduce the notion of real phase structure on rational polyhedral fans in Euclidean space. Such a structure consists of an assignment of affine spaces over $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ to each top dimensional face of the fan subject to two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Johannes Rau , Arthur Renaudineau , Kris Shaw

The real intersection cohomology of a toric variety is described in a purely combinatorial way using methods of elementary commutative algebra only. We define, for arbitrary fans, the notion of a ``minimal extension sheaf'' on the fan as an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Karl-Heinz Fieseler

For any lattice congruence of the weak order on permutations, N. Reading proved that gluing together the cones of the braid fan that belong to the same congruence class defines a complete fan, called a quotient fan, and V. Pilaud and F.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Arnau Padrol , Vincent Pilaud , Julian Ritter

I extend the definitions of schemes relative to monoids with zero - and therefore, toric geometry - to the world of formal schemes. This expands the usual framework to include, for instance, models for Mumford's degenerating Abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Andrew W. Macpherson

We study canonical bases of a subalgebra ${\bf A}={\mathbb K}[\![f_1,\dots,f_s]\!]\subseteq {\mathbb K}[\![x_1,\dots,x_n]\!]$ over a field ${\mathbb K}$, and we associate with ${\bf A}$ a fan called the canonical fan of $\bf A$. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Abdallah Assi

Artin fans are algebro-geometric incarnations of cone complexes. We study weakly convex Olsson fans, generalising Artin fans in two ways: first, they admit lineality spaces, thus including tropical tori as well; second, they are defined…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Luca Battistella , Francesca Carocci , Jonathan Wise

In this paper we study the geometry and combinatorics of the possible rational polyhedral fans with a given set of rays. The main questions we consider are when such fans are projective, complete, or simplicial. To answer these questions we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Dan Edidin , Dillon Lisk

We construct a mixing homeomorphism on the Lelek fan. We also construct a mixing homeomorphism on the Cantor fan. Then, we construct a family of uncountably many pairwise non-homeomorphic (non-)smooth fans that admit a mixing homeomorphism.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Iztok Banic , Goran Erceg , Judy Kennedy , Chris Mouron , Van Nall

We introduce diagrams for $m$-cluster categories which we call "horizontal" and "vertical" mutation fans. These are analogous to the mutation fans (also known as "semi-invariant pictures" or "scattering diagrams") for the standard ($m=1$)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Kiyoshi Igusa

The goal of this paper is to show that the local Gr\"obner fan is a polyhedral fan for ideals in the ring of power series and the homogenized ring of analytic differential operators. We will also discuss about relations between the local…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rouchdi Bahloul , Nobuki Takayama

Viewing a fan as a partially ordered set (of cones) we consider a category of sheaves on the fan which corresponds to a category of equivariant sheaves on the corresponding toric variety if the fan is rational. In this category we define an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Bressler , Valery A. Lunts

Some enumerative aspects of the fans, called generalized associahedra, introduced by S. Fomin and A. Zelevinsky in their theory of cluster algebras are considered, in relation with a bicomplex and its two spectral sequences. A precise…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Chapoton

We propose new definitions of integral, reduced, and normal superrings and superschemes to properly establish the notion of a supervariety. We generalize several results about classical reduced rings and varieties to the supergeometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Eric Jankowski

Multi-fan is an analogous notion of fan. As a fan is associated to a toric variety a multi-fan is associated to a torus orbifold. Orbifold elliptic class and orbifold elliptic genus are defined for a triple of a multi-fan, a set of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-29 Akio hattori

The $\mathbf{g}$-vector fan of a finite-dimensional algebra is a fan whose rays are the $\mathbf{g}$-vectors of its $2$-term presilting objects. We prove that the $\mathbf{g}$-vector fan of a tame algebra is dense. We then apply this result…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Bernhard Keller , Pierre-Guy Plamondon , Toshiya Yurikusa

We provide a algebro-geometric combinatorial description of geometrically integral geometrically normal varieties endowed with an effective action of an algebraic torus over arbitrary fields. This description is achieved in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Gary Martinez-Nunez

The $g$-fan $\Sigma(A)$ of a finite dimensional algebra $A$ is a non-singular fan in its real Grothendieck group, defined by tilting theory. If the union ${\rm P}(A)$ of the simplices associated with the cones of $\Sigma(A)$ is convex, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Toshitaka Aoki , Akihiro Higashitani , Osamu Iyama , Ryoichi Kase , Yuya Mizuno