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A higher dimensional analogue of the dispersionless KP hierarchy is introduced. In addition to the two-dimensional ``phase space'' variables $(k,x)$ of the dispersionless KP hierarchy, this hierarchy has extra spatial dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kanehisa Takasaki

For a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and an irreducible faithful representation $\pi$ of $\mathfrak{g}$, we introduce the Schur polynomials of $(\mathfrak{g},\pi)$-type. We then derive the Sato-Zhou type formula for tau functions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Mattia Cafasso , Ann du Crest de Villeneuve , Di Yang

The Bernstein operators allow to build recursively the Schur functions. We present a recursion formula for k-Schur functions at t=1 based on combinatorial operators that generalize the Bernstein operators. The recursion leads immediately to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Daniel Bravo , Luc Lapointe

Given a tau-function $\tau(t)$ of the BKP hierarchy satisfying $\tau(0)=1$, we discuss the relation between its BKP-affine coordinates on the isotropic Sato Grassmannian and its BKP-wave function. Using this result, we formulate a type of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 Ce Ji , Zhiyuan Wang , Chenglang Yang

We derive a bilinear expansion expressing elements of a lattice of KP $\tau$-functions, labelled by partitions, as a sum over products of pairs of elements of an associated lattice of BKP $\tau$-functions, labelled by strict partitions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 J. Harnad , A. Yu. Orlov

We present a sufficient condition of existence of asymptotic expansion in negative power series for a function defined by Taylor series and unitary formulas for coefficients of this expansion. An example of computing scheme for arctangent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-06-21 Mihail Nikitin

We construct all polynomial tau-functions of the BKP, DKP and MDKP hierarches.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Victor Kac , Johan van de Leur

In this note, we prove that any tau-function of the KdV hierarchy also solves the BKP hierarchy after a simple rescaling of times.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-08-31 Alexander Alexandrov

We introduce hypergeometric functions related to projective Schur functions $Q_{\lambda}$ and describe their properties. Linear equations, integral representations and Pfaffian representations are obtained. These hypergeometric functions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Orlov

Adler, Shiota and van Moerbeke observed that a tau function of the Pfaff lattice is a square root of a tau function of the Toda lattice hierarchy of Ueno and Takasaki. In this paper we give a representation theoretical explanation for this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 J. W. van de Leur , A. Yu. Orlov

We consider solvable matrix models. We generalize Harish-Chandra-Itzykson-Zuber and certain other integrals (Gross-Witten integral and integrals over complex matrices) using the notion of tau function of matrix argument. In this case one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Orlov

We consider KP tau function of hypergeometric type $\tau({\bf t},T,{\bf t}^*)$, where the set ${\bf t}$ is the KP higher times and $T,{\bf t}^*$ are sets of parameters. Fixing ${\bf t}^*$, we find that $\tau({\bf t},T,{\bf t}^*)$ is an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Orlov

We study $\hbar$ expansion of the KP hierarchy following Takasaki-Takebe arXiv:hep-th/9405096 considering several examples of matrix model $\tau$-functions with natural genus expansion. Among the examples there are solutions of KP equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-15 A. Andreev , A. Popolitov , A. Sleptsov , A. Zhabin

Let $r\geq 2$ be an integer. The generalized BGW tau-function for the Gelfand--Dickey hierarchy of $(r-1)$ dependent variables (aka the $r$-reduced KP hierarchy) is defined as a particular tau-function that depends on $(r-1)$ constant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-30 Di Yang , Chunhui Zhou

Using abelian differentials and periods of the universal Mumford curve, we study the universal expression and asymptotic behavior of tau functions defined for stably degenerating families of algebraic curves with additional data.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Takashi Ichikawa

It is proved that the action for nonlinear Beltrami equation (quasiclassical dbar-problem) evaluated on its solution gives a tau-function for dispersionless KP hierarchy. Infinitesimal transformations of tau-function corresponding to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 L. V. Bogdanov , B. G. Konopelchenko

In this paper, we investigated four applications of the gauge transformation for the BKP hierarchy. Firstly, it is found that the orbit of the gauge transformation for the constrained BKP hierarchy defines a special $(2 +1)$-dimensional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-02-26 Jipeng Cheng , Jingsong He

We present some observations on the asymptotic behaviour of the coefficients in the Laurent series expansion of solutions of the first Painleve equation. For the general solution, explicit recursive formulae for the Taylor expansion of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-25 A. N. W. Hone , O. Ragnisco , F. Zullo

We exhibit a generating function of spin Hurwitz numbers analogous to (disconnected) double Hurwitz numbers that is a tau function of the two-component BKP (2-BKP) hierarchy and is a square root of a tau function of the two-component KP…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Junho Lee

We construct quasi-periodic solutions of the universal hierarchy which includes the multi-component KP and Toda hierarchies and show how they fit into the bilinear formalism. The tau-function is expressed in terms of the Riemann…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-08-24 I. Krichever , A. Zabrodin