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For the successful implementation of organic electrochemical transistors in neuromorphic computing, bioelectronics, and real-time sensing applications it is essential to understand the factors that influence device switching times. Here we…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Juan Bisquert , Nir Tessler

Microfluidics, the study of fluids in microscopic channels, has led to important advances in fields as diverse as microelectronics, biotechnology and chemistry. Microfluidic research is primarily based on the use of microfluidic chips,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-15 Jorge Vicente Martinez , Edgar Ramirez-Laboreo , Pablo Calderon Gil

The local conductivity in the channel of a thin-film field-effect transistor is proportional to the charge density induced by the local gate voltage. We show how this determines the frequency- and position-dependence of the charge induced…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 E. G. Bittle , J. W. Brill , J. P. Straley

Transmembrane ion flow through channel proteins undergoing density fluctuations may cause lateral gradients of the electrical potential across the membrane giving rise to electrophoresis of charged channels. A model for the dynamics of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Markus Hilt , Walter Zimmermann

The electromechanical response of PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 (PZT) near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) is strongly influenced by crystallographic texture and residual stress, both of which affect domain switching behavior. While these effects…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-19 Saujatya Mandal , Debashish Das

We formulate a minimal ansatz for local stress distribution in a solid that includes the possibility of strongly anharmonic short-length motions. We discover a broken-symmetry metastable phase that exhibits an aperiodic, frozen-in stress…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-10-21 Dmytro Bevzenko , Vassiliy Lubchenko

Inspired by experiments on dynamic extensile gels of biofilaments and motors, we propose a model of a network of linear springs with a kinetics consisting of growth at a prescribed rate, death after a lifetime drawn from a distribution, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-25 Daniel Goldstein , Sriram Ramaswamy , Bulbul Chakraborty

A two-state model Hamiltonian is proposed to model the coupling of twisting displacements to charge-transfer behavior in the ground and excited states of a general monomethine dye molecule. This coupling may be relevant to the molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Seth Olsen , Ross H. McKenzie

Channel-mediated transport is ubiquitous in biology. A series of works by different theoreticians have sought to determine how the diffusive flux through a channel depends on (a) stochastic gating, (b) channel geometry, and (c)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-17 Sean D Lawley

Yield-stress is a problematic and controversial non-Newtonian flow phenomenon. In this article, we investigate the flow of yield-stress substances through porous media within the framework of pore-scale network modeling. We also investigate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-05-12 Taha Sochi

This paper proposes a new channel modelling method for powerline communications networks based on the multipath profile in the time domain. The new channel model is developed to be applied in a range of Powerline Communications (PLC)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-20 Bo Tan , John Tompson

The non-resonant THz response of CMOS FET has been analyzed based on static non-linearities of the transistor channel. Under the quasi-static limit, the second order non-linearities dominantly determine the DC current in the channel…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-16 Muhammad Ibrahim Wasiq Khan , Suna Kim , Dae-Woong Park , Hyoung-Jun Kim , Seok-Kyun Han , Sang-Gug Lee

We have measured the nonlinear rheological response of a model transient network over a large range of steady shear rates. The system is built up from an oil in water droplet microemulsion into which a telechelic polymer is incorporated.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric Michel , Jacqueline Appell , Francois Molino , Jean Kieffer , Gregoire Porte

We propose a new model to describe diffusion processes within active deformable media. Our general theoretical framework is based on physical and mathematical considerations, and it suggests to use diffusion tensors directly coupled to…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-03 Christian Cherubini , Simonetta Filippi , Alessio Gizzi , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier

Main characteristics of colloidal systems that develop fluid phases with different mechanical properties, namely shear-banding fluids, are briefly reviewed both from experimental and theoretical (modelling) point of view. A non-monotonic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-05 Daniel Quemada , Claudio Berli

Recently, Nagib et al (2024} utilized indicator functions of profiles of the streamwise normal stress to reveal the ranges of validity, in wall distance and Reynolds number, for each of two proposed models in DNS of channel and pipe flows.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Hassan Nagib , Ivan Marusic

In a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) communication system, the multipath fading is averaged over radio links. This well-known channel hardening phenomenon plays a central role in the design of massive MIMO systems. The aim of this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-23 Matthieu Roy , Stéphane Paquelet , Luc Le Magoarou , Matthieu Crussière

We review recent experiments on dewetting thin films of evaporating colloidal nanoparticle suspensions (nanofluids) and discuss several theoretical approaches to describe the ongoing processes including coupled transport and phase changes.…

We propose a simple model to analyze the traffic of droplets in microfluidic ``dual networks''. Such functional networks which consist of two types of channels, namely those accessible or forbidden to droplets, often display a complex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-01-30 M. Schindler , A. Ajdari

In assessing piezoresistive microcantilever sensitivity for surface stress sensing, the key is its capacity to translate surface stress into changes in resistance. This change hinges on the interplay between stresses and piezoresistivity.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-08-23 Chao Zhuang , Kosuke Minami , Kota Shiba , Genki Yoshikawa
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