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A scanning tunnelling microscope has been used to determine the conductance of single molecular wires with the configuration X-bridge-X, X-bridge-Y and Y-bridge-Y (X = thiol terminus and Y = COOH). We find that for molecular wires with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-04 S. Martin , D. Manrique , V. M. Garcia-Suarez , W. Haiss , S. J. Higgins , C. J. Lambert , R. J. Nichols

We review data analysis techniques that can be used to study temporal correlations among conductance traces in break junction measurements. We show that temporal histograms are a simple but efficient tool to check the temporal homogeneity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 A. Magyarkuti , K. P. Lauritzen , Z. Balogh , A. Nyáry , G. Mészáros , P. Makk , G. C. Solomon , A. Halbritter

Understanding the chemical evolution in star-forming cores is a necessary pre-condition to correctly assess physical conditions when using molecular emission. We follow the evolution of chemistry and molecular line profiles through the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeong-Eun Lee , Edwin A. Bergin , Neal J. Evans

We carry out experiments on single-molecule junctions at low temperatures, using the mechanically controlled break junction technique. Analyzing the results received with more than ten different molecules the nature of the first peak in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-21 Daniel Secker , Stefan Wagner , Stefan Ballmann , Rainer Härtle , Michael Thoss , Heiko B. Weber

We study the variation of electron transmission through Au-S-benzene-S-Au junctions and related systems as a function of the structure of the Au:S contacts. For junctions with semi-infinite flat Au(111) electrodes, the highly coordinated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Grigoriev , J. Skoeldberg , G. Wendin , Z. Crljen

We investigate general aspects of molecular line formation under conditions which are typical of prestellar cores. Focusing on simple linear molecules, we study formation of their rotational lines by radiative transfer simulations. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ya. Pavlyuchenkov , D. Wiebe , B. Shustov , Th. Henning , R. Launhardt , D. Semenov

We present a theoretical study of the transport characteristics of molecular junctions, where first-row diatomic molecules are attached to (001) gold and platinum electrodes. We find that the conductance of all of these junctions is of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Ferrer , V. M. Garcia-Suarez

Molecular-scale components are expected to be central to nanoscale electronic devices. While molecular-scale switching has been reported in atomic quantum point contacts, single-molecule junctions provide the additional flexibility of…

Recent photoemission experiments on the Si(553)-Au reconstruction show a one-dimensional band with a peculiar ~1/4 filling. This band could provide an opportunity for observing large spin-charge separation if electron-electron interactions…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Sampsa Riikonen , Daniel Sanchez-Portal

We investigate periodical oscillations in the conductance of suspended Au and Pt atomic chains during elongation under mechanical stress. Analysis of conductance and shot noise measurements reveals that the oscillations are mainly related…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Ran Vardimon , Tamar Yelin , Marina Klionsky , Soumyajit Sarkar , Ariel Biller , Leeor Kronik , Oren Tal

We investigate from first-principles the change in transport properties of a two-dimensional azobenzene monolayer sandwiched between two Au electrodes that undergoes molecular switching. We focus on transport differences between a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-07 Yan Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

A single molecule break junction device serves as a tunable model system for probing the many body Kondo state. The low-energy properties of this state are commonly described in terms of a Kondo model, where the response of the system to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-28 Gavin D. Scott , Douglas Natelson , Stefan Kirchner , Enrique Muñoz

We study electron transport through single-molecule junctions formed by an octanethiol molecule bonded with the thiol anchoring group to a gold electrode and the opposing methyl endgroup to a carbon tip. Using the scanning tunneling…

We study the transport through a molecular junction exhibiting interference effects. We show that these effects can still be observed in the presence of molecular vibrations if Coulomb repulsion is taken into account. In the Kondo regime,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 P. Roura-Bas , F. Güller , L. Tosi , A. A. Aligia

A low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope is employed to build a junction comprising a Co atom bridging a copper-coated tip and a Cu(100) surface. An Abrikosov-Suhl-Kondo resonance is evidenced in the differential conductance and its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-28 D-J. Choi , M. V. Rastei , P. Simon , L. Limot

One dimensional systems strongly enhance the quantum character of electron transport. Such systems can be realized in 5d transition metals Au, Pt and Ir, in the form of suspended monatomic chains between bulk leads. Atomic chains between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Manohar Kumar , Kiran Kumar Vidya Sethu , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek

The measured conductance distribution for single molecule benzenediamine-gold junctions, based on 59,000 individual conductance traces recorded while breaking a gold point contact in solution, has a clear peak at 0.0064 G$_{0}$ with a width…

Understanding the properties of electronic transport across metal-molecule interfaces is of central importance for controlling a large variety of molecular-based devices such as organic light emitting diodes, nanoscale organic spin-valves…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 T. Yelin , R. Korytar , N. Sukenik , R. Vardimon , B. Kumar , C. Nuckolls , F. Evers , O. Tal

Kinetics of sequential first-order reactions occurring in a chromatographic medium is developed. A model for motion of substances of a chain 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> in an infinite chromatographic column is worked out, and a mathematical procedure…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-28 S. V. Ermolaev , A. K. Skasyrskaya

First-principles calculations have been performed to study the effects of adsorbates (CO molecules and O atoms) and defects on electronic structures and transport properties of Au nanotubes (Au(5, 3) and Au(5, 5)). For CO adsorption,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Yongqing Cai , Miao Zhou , Minggang Zeng , Chun Zhang , Yuan Ping Feng