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We describe all degenerations of the variety $\mathfrak{Jord}_3$ of Jordan algebras of dimension three over $\mathbb{C}.$ In particular, we describe all irreducible components in $\mathfrak{Jord}_3.$ For every $n$ we define an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Ilya Gorshkov , Ivan Kaygorodov , Yury Popov

The author has previously shown that solvable Lie A-algebras and complemented solvable Lie algebras decompose as a vector space direct sum of abelian subalgebras, and their ideals relate nicely to this decomposition. However, neither of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-06 David A. Towers

The standard generators of tridiagonal algebras, recently introduced by Terwilliger, are shown to generate a new (in)finite family of mutually commuting operators which extends the Dolan-Grady construction. The involution property relies on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pascal Baseilhac

We introduce the concept of an abstract evolution system, which provides a convenient framework for studying generic mathematical structures and their properties. Roughly speaking, an evolution system is a category endowed with a selected…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Wiesław Kubiś , Paulina Radecka

In this note we study associative dialgebras proving that the most interesting such structures arise precisely when the algebra is not semiprime. In fact the presence of some "perfection" property (simpleness, primitiveness, primeness or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-23 Candido Martin Gonzalez

Freudenthal triple systems come in two flavors, degenerate and nondegenerate. The best criterion for distinguishing between the two which is available in the literature is by descent. We provide an identity which is satisfied only by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Skip Garibaldi

A notion of degeneration of elements in groups is introduced. It is used to parametrize the orbits in a finite abelian group under its full automorphism group by a finite distributive lattice. A pictorial description of this lattice leads…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-02 Kunal Dutta , Amritanshu Prasad

We study totally decomposable symplectic and unitary involutions on central simple algebras of index 2 and on split central simple algebras respectively. We show that for every field extension, these involutions are either anisotropic or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Andrew Dolphin

We classify, up to isomorphism and up to equivalence, involutions on graded-division finite-dimensional simple real (associative) algebras, when the grading group is abelian.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Yuri Bahturin , Mikhail Kochetov , Adrián Rodrigo-Escudero

We consider deformations of finite or infinite dimensional Lie algebras over a field of characteristic 0. There is substantial confusion in the literature if one tries to describe all the non-equivalent deformations of a given Lie algebra.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alice Fialowski , Dmitry Fuchs

We study gradings by abelian groups on associative algebras with involution over an arbitrary field. Of particular importance are the fine gradings (that is, those that do not admit a proper refinement), because any grading on a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov , Adrián Rodrigo-Escudero

We initiate the representation theory of the degenerate affine periplectic Brauer algebra on $n$ strands by constructing its finite-dimensional calibrated representations when $n=2$. We show that any such representation that is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Zajj Daugherty , Iva Halacheva , Mee Seong Im , Emily Norton

To an orthogonal or unitary involution on a central simple algebra of degree 4, or to a symplectic involution on a central simple algebra of degree 8, we associate a Pfister form that characterises the decomposability of the algebra with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Karim Johannes Becher , Nicolas Grenier-Boley , Jean-Pierre Tignol

The objective of this paper is to determine the finite dimensional, indecomposable representations of the algebra that is generated by two complex structures over the real numbers. Since the generators satisfy relations that are similar to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Steven Gindi

We develop the theory of linear evolution equations associated with the adjacency matrix of a graph, focusing in particular on infinite graphs of two kinds: uniformly locally finite graphs as well as locally finite line graphs. We discuss…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Delio Mugnolo

We completely classify Cartan subalgebras of dimension drop algebras with coprime parameters. More generally, we classify Cartan subalgebras of arbitrary stabilised dimension drop algebras that are non-degenerate in the sense that the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-15 Selçuk Barlak , Sven Raum

Any simple group-grading of a finite dimensional complex algebra induces a natural family of digraphs. We prove that $|E\circ E^{\text{op}}\cup E^{\text{op}}\circ E|\geq |E|$ for any digraph $\Gamma =(V,E)$ without parallel edges, and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Yuval Ginosar , Ofir Schnabel

In this work we approach three-dimensional evolution algebras from certain constructions performed on two-dimensional algebras. More precisely, we provide four different constructions producing three-dimensional evolution algebras from…

The first part of the book is devoted to the symmetry approach to classification of scalar integrable evolution PDEs with two independent variables. In the second part systems of evolution equations with polynomial homogeneous right-hand…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-30 Vladimir Sokolov

We consider the Arveson-Douglas conjecture on the essential normality of homogeneous submodules corresponding to algebraic subvarieties of the unit ball. We prove that the property of essential normality is preserved by isomorphisms between…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Matthew Kennedy , Orr Shalit