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Related papers: Pairing in high-density neutron matter including s…

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We study odd-even mass staggering of nuclei, also called pairing gaps, using a Skyrme self-consistent mean-field theory and a numerically exact treatment of the pairing Hamiltonian. We find that the configuration-space Monte Carlo method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-21 Abhishek Mukherjee , Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch

The fundamental structure of the full set of solutions of the BCS $^3 P_2$ pairing problem in neutron matter is established. The relations between different spin-angle components in these solutions are shown to be practically independent of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Khodel , V. V. Khodel , J. W. Clark

This research studies the intricate interplay between dark and baryonic matter within hybrid neutron stars enriched by anisotropic bosonic dark matter halos. Our modelling, guided by the equation of state with a free parameter, reveals…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-01 Zakary Buras-Stubbs , Ilídio Lopes

The implications of hyperon pairing for the thermal evolution of neutron stars containing hyperons are investigated. The outcome of cooling simulations are compared for neutron star models composed only of nucleons and leptons, models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Christoph Schaab , Shmuel Balberg , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

The properties of pairing correlation in nuclear matter are investigated by using various versions of Skyrme forces. Truncation of states involving pairing correlation, necessary due to zero range nature of the Skyrme force, is discussed in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Takahara , N. Onishi , N. Tajima

With recent advances in neutron star observations, major progress has been made in determining the pressure of neutron star matter at high density. This pressure is constrained by the neutron star deformability, determined from…

Recent experiments and many-body calculations indicate that approximately 20\% of the nucleons in medium and heavy nuclei ($A\geq12$) are part of short-range correlated (SRC) primarily neutron-proton ($np$) pairs. We find that using chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 G. A. Miller , A. Beck , S. May-Tal Beck , L. B. Weinstein , E. Piasetzky , O. Hen

Nuclear pairing correlations are known to play an important role in various single-particle and collective aspects of nuclear structure. After the first idea by A. Bohr, B. Mottelson and D. Pines on similarity of nuclear pairing to electron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Vladimir Zelevinsky , Alexander Volya

The effective isospin-density dependent pairing interaction (P1) [S. S. Zhang, U. Lombardo and E. G. Zhao, Sci. Chin. Phys. Mech. Astro. {\bf 54}, 236 (2011)] extracted from neutron pairing gaps for $^1$S$_0$ in asymmetric nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Xu Meng , Shisheng Zhang , Lin Guo , Lisheng Geng , Ligang Cao

Cold dark matter explains a wide range of data on cosmological scales. However, there has been a steady accumulation of evidence for discrepancies between simulations and observations at scales smaller than galaxy clusters. Solutions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-11 Bridget Bertoni , Seyda Ipek , David McKeen , Ann E. Nelson

We discuss here a self-consistent method to calculate the properties of the cold asymmetric nuclear matter. In this model, the nuclear matter is dressed with s-wave pion pairs and the nucleon-nucleon (N-N) interaction is mediated by these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Sarangi , P. K. Panda , S. K. Sahu , L. Maharana

Thermal properties of low-density neutron matter are investigated by determinantal quantum Monte Carlo lattice calculations on 3+1 dimensional cubic lattices. Nuclear effective field theory (EFT) is applied using the pionless single- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-25 T. Abe , R. Seki

In this work we present results for pairing gaps in $\beta$--stable neutron star matter with electrons and muons using a relativistic Dirac--Brueckner--Hartree--Fock approach, starting with modern meson--exchange models for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 Oe. Elgaroey , L. Engvik , M. Hjorth-Jensen , E. Osnes

The long standing problem of neutron-proton pairing correlations is revisited by employing the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov formalism with neutron-proton mixing in both the particle-hole and particle-hole channels. We compare numerical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-10 A. Márquez Romero , J. Dobaczewski , A. Pastore

We generalize the problem of strongly interacting neutron matter by adding a periodic external modulation. This allows us to study from first principles a neutron system that is extended and inhomogeneous, with connections to the physics of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 Mateusz Buraczynski , Alexandros Gezerlis

Recent observations of neutron-star properties, in particular the recent detection of gravitational waves emitted from binary neutron stars, GW 170817, open the way to put strong constraints on nuclear interactions. In this paper, we review…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-25 S. Gandolfi , J. Lippuner , A. W. Steiner , I. Tews , X. Du , M. Al-Mamun

We discuss several pairing-related phenomena in nuclear systems, ranging from superfluidity in neutron stars to the gradual breaking of pairs in finite nuclei. We focus on the links between many-body pairing as it evolves from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Dean , M. Hjorth-Jensen

Arguments are summarized, that neutral matter made of helium, carbon, etc., should form a quantum liquid at the above-atomic but below-nuclear densities for which the charged spin-0 nuclei can condense. The resulting substance has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-16 Gregory Gabadadze

Information about the space-time evolution of colliding nuclei can be extracted correlating particles emitted from nuclear collisions. The high density of particles produced in the STAR experiment allows the measurement of non-identical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Renault , The STAR Collaboration