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Starting from Maxwell's equations, we use the reductive perturbation method to derive a second-order and a third-order nonlinear Schroedinger equation, describing ultra-short solitons in nonlinear left-handed metamaterials. We find…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 N. L. Tsitsas , N. Rompotis , I. Kourakis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We examine decays of a spin-1 bottomonium into a pair of light scalar Dark Matter (DM) particles, assuming that Dark Matter is produced due to exchange of heavy degrees of freedom. We perform a model-independent analysis and derive formulae…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-13 Gagik K. Yeghiyan

The behavior of hadronic matter at high baryon densities is studied within Ultrarelativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (URQMD). Baryonic stopping is observed for Au+Au collisions from SIS up to SPS energies. The excitation function of flow…

We report on the production of inclusive $\Upsilon$(1S) and $\Upsilon$(2S) in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=5.02$ TeV at the LHC. The measurement is performed with the ALICE detector at backward ($-4.46< y_{{\rm cms}}<-2.96$) and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-07-15 ALICE Collaboration

PHENIX has measured $\Upsilon$ production in p+p, d+Au and Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=200 GeV. A baseline cross-section measurement has been made in p+p collisions. Preliminary studies of d+Au collisions found no suppression in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-10-10 Shawn Whitaker

We analyze the decays of the theoretically predicted lowest bottomonium hybrid $H(1P)$ to open bottom two-meson states. We do it by embedding a quark pair creation model into the Born-Oppenheimer framework which allows for a unified,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-26 Roberto Bruschini , Pedro González

The effects of energy loss in cold nuclear matter on J/psi suppression in p-A collisions are studied. A simple model based on first principles and depending on a single free parameter is able to reproduce J/psi suppression data at large xF…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 François Arleo , Stéphane Peigné

We investigate a scenario where conditions for Mott dissociation of charmonium are fulfilled locally in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions at the short time scales before hadronization and study possible consequences to be drawn from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 K. Martins , D. Blaschke

The problem of quarkonium production in heavy ion collisions presents a set of unique theoretical challenges -- from the relevant production mechanism of $J/\psi$ and $\Upsilon$ to the relative significance of distinct cold and hot nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-23 Yiannis Makris , Ivan Vitev

A brief review of recent studies on suppression of bottomonia in an anisotropic quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC is presented. A reasonable agreement between the model predictions for the inclusive $R_{\rm AA}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Radoslaw Ryblewski

As a sister work of Ref.[1], we incorporate the color-screening effect due to light quark pair creation into the heavy quark-antiquark potential, and investigate the effects of screened potential on the spectrum of bottomonium. We calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-30 Bai-Qing Li , Kuang-Ta Chao

We determine the leading-order nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics (NRQCD) matrix element < O_1 >_Upsilon and the ratio < q^2>_Upsilon, for Upsilon=Upsilon(nS) with n=1, 2, and 3 by comparing the measured values for Gamma[Upsilon -> e^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Hee Sok Chung , Jungil Lee , Chaehyun Yu

We consider the problem of uniform steady supersonic Euler flows passing a straight conical body with attack angles, and study Radon measure solutions describing the infinite-thin shock layers, particularly for the Chaplygin gas and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Aifang Qu , Xueying Su , Hairong Yuan

We present a quantitative description of $J/\psi$ and $\psi^\prime$ suppression in proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at CERN energies. We use a conventional hadronic framework based on nuclear absorption plus final state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Armesto , A. Capella

We calculate the yields of quarkonia in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC as a function of their transverse momentum. Based upon non-relativistic quantum chromodynamics, our results include both color-singlet and color-octet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-18 Rishi Sharma , Ivan Vitev

The production and annihilation of antiprotons in the hadronic phase of heavy-ion collisions is evaluated within a thermal equilibrium approach. It is shown that the inverse reaction of $p\bar p$ annihilation (i.e., multi-pion annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Rapp , E. V. Shuryak

The present article is the follow-up of our work Bottomonium suppression in quasi-particle model, where we have extended the study for charmonium states using quasi-particle model in terms of quasi-gluons and quasi quarks/antiquarks as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-13 Indrani Nilima , Vineet Kumar Agotiya

We investigate the compression of nuclear matter in relativistic hydrodynamics. Nuclear matter is described by a $\sigma-\omega$--type model for the hadron matter phase and by the MIT bag model for the quark--gluon plasma, with a first…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Dirk H. Rischke , Yaris Puersuen , Joachim A. Maruhn

Rare decay process of the Higgs boson into a pair of $J/\Psi$ and $\Upsilon$ particles is studied within perturbative Standard Model and relativistic quark model. The relativistic corrections connected with the relative motion of quarks are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-15 R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko

The Coulomb corrections to the cross section of $e^+e^-$ pair production in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions are calculated in the next-to-leading approximation with respect to the parameter $L=\ln \gamma_A\gamma_B$ ($\gamma_{A,B}$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-02 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein