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In the video coding process, the perceived quality of a compressed video is evaluated by full-reference quality evaluation metrics. However, it is difficult to obtain reference videos with perfect quality. To solve this problem, it is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Liqun Lin , Zheng Wang , Jiachen He , Weiling Chen , Yiwen Xu , Tiesong Zhao

Quality evaluation of image segmentation algorithms are still subject of debate and research. Currently, there is no generic metric that could be applied to any algorithm reliably. This article contains an evaluation for the PSRN (Peak…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Fernando A. Fardo , Victor H. Conforto , Francisco C. de Oliveira , Paulo S. Rodrigues

Resource-constrained hardware, such as edge devices or cell phones, often rely on cloud servers to provide the required computational resources for inference in deep vision models. However, transferring image and video data from an edge or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Christoph Reich , Oliver Hahn , Daniel Cremers , Stefan Roth , Biplob Debnath

Mainstream image and video coding standards -- including state-of-the-art codecs like H.266/VVC, AVS3, and AV1 -- adopt a block-based hybrid coding framework. While this framework facilitates straightforward optimization for Peak…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-17 Runyu Yang , Ivan V. Bajić

Video coding is a video compression technique that compresses the original video sequence to produce a smaller archive file or reduce the transmission bandwidth under constraints on the visual quality loss. Rate control (RC) plays a…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Xuekai Wei , Mingliang Zhou , Heqiang Wang , Haoyan Yang , Lei Chen , Sam Kwong

Static scene videos, such as surveillance feeds and videotelephony streams, constitute a dominant share of storage consumption and network traffic. However, both traditional standardized codecs and neural video compression (NVC) methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-30 Cheng Yuan , Zhenyu Jia , Jiawei Shao , Xuelong Li

Machines are increasingly becoming the primary consumers of visual data, yet most deployments of machine-to-machine systems still rely on remote inference where pixel-based video is streamed using codecs optimized for human perception.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Md Eimran Hossain Eimon , Velibor Adzic , Hari Kalva , Borko Furht

A main goal in developing video-compression algorithms is to enhance human-perceived visual quality while maintaining file size. But modern video-analysis efforts such as detection and recognition, which are integral to video surveillance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Mikhail Dremin , Konstantin Kozhemyakov , Ivan Molodetskikh , Malakhov Kirill , Artur Sagitov , Dmitriy Vatolin

In recent years, video compression techniques have been significantly challenged by the rapidly increased demands associated with high quality and immersive video content. Among various compression tools, post-processing can be applied on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-21 Fan Zhang , Di Ma , Chen Feng , David R. Bull

The quality assessment of edges in an image is an important topic as it helps to benchmark the performance of edge detectors, and edge-aware filters that are used in a wide range of image processing tasks. The most popular image quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-03 Diana Sadykova , Alex Pappachen James

We introduce a video compression algorithm based on instance-adaptive learning. On each video sequence to be transmitted, we finetune a pretrained compression model. The optimal parameters are transmitted to the receiver along with the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-26 Ties van Rozendaal , Johann Brehmer , Yunfan Zhang , Reza Pourreza , Auke Wiggers , Taco S. Cohen

In particle image velocimetry (PIV) the measurement signal is contained in the recorded intensity of the particle image pattern superimposed on a variety of noise sources. The signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) strength governs the resulting PIV…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-19 Zhenyu Xue , John J. Charonko , Pavlos P. Vlachos

In the field of video compression, the pursuit for better quality at lower bit rates remains a long-lasting goal. Recent developments have demonstrated the potential of Implicit Neural Representation (INR) as a promising alternative to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Daniel Silver , Ron Kimmel

There has been a growing trend in compressing and transmitting videos from terminals for machine vision tasks. Nevertheless, most video coding optimization method focus on minimizing distortion according to human perceptual metrics,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Fei Zhao , Mengxi Guo , Shijie Zhao , Junlin Li , Li Zhang , Xiaodong Xie

The recent rise in interest in point clouds as an imaging modality has motivated standardization groups such as MPEG and JPEG Pleno to launch activities aiming at developing compression standards for point clouds. Lossy compression usually…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-01 Davi Lazzarotto , Michela Testolina , Touradj Ebrahimi

Advanced video classification systems decode video frames to derive the necessary texture and motion representations for ingestion and analysis by spatio-temporal deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, when considering visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-03 Mohammad Jubran , Alhabib Abbas , Aaron Chadha , Yiannis Andreopoulos

Digital images contain a lot of redundancies, therefore, compressions are applied to reduce the image size without the loss of reasonable image quality. The same become more prominent in the case of videos that contains image sequences and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-30 Nisar Ahmed , Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad Asif , Hassan Khalid

Neural-based image and video codecs are significantly more power-efficient when weights and activations are quantized to low-precision integers. While there are general-purpose techniques for reducing quantization effects, large losses can…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-26 Amir Said , Reza Pourreza , Hoang Le

Learning-based Neural Video Codecs (NVCs) have emerged as a compelling alternative to standard video codecs, demonstrating promising performance, and simple and easily maintainable pipelines. However, NVCs often fall short of compression…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-02 Hyunmo Yang , Seungjun Oh , Eunbyung Park

Video coding technology has been continuously improved for higher compression ratio with higher resolution. However, the state-of-the-art video coding standards, such as H.265/HEVC and Versatile Video Coding, are still designed with the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-22 Daniel Wood