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The explicit formulas of operations, in particular addition and multiplication, of $p $-adic integers are presented. As applications of the results, at first the explicit formulas of operations of Witt vectors with coefficients in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Kejian Xu , Zhaopeng Dai , Zongduo Dai

We study multiple zeta values and their generalizations from the point of view of Rota--Baxter algebras. We obtain a general framework for this purpose and derive relations on multiple zeta values from relations in Rota--Baxter algebras.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Li Guo

We obtain formulas relating $p$-adic cyclotomic multiple zeta values and cyclotomic multiple harmonic sums. In particular, we obtain a series formula for $p$-adic cyclotomic multiple zeta values, and conversely a formula for certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-30 David Jarossay

We study multiple zeta values (MZVs) from the viewpoint of zeta-functions associated with the root systems which we have studied in our previous papers. In fact, the $r$-ple zeta-functions of Euler-Zagier type can be regarded as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Yasushi Komori , Kohji Matsumoto , Hirofumi Tsumura

We consider the symmetric multiple zeta values in $\mathcal{S}_m$ without modulo $\pi^2$ reduction for indices in which $1$ and $3$ appear alternately. We investigate those values that can be expressed as a polynomial of the Riemann zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Minoru Hirose , Hideki Murahara , Shingo Saito

Ihara, Kaneko, and Zagier proved the derivation relation for multiple zeta values. The first named author obtained its counterpart for finite multiple zeta values in $\mathcal{A}$. In this paper, we present its generalization in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Hideki Murahara , Tomokazu Onozuka

In this paper, we introduce the method of adding additional factors and a parameter to multiple zeta values and prove some generalizations of the duality theorem and several relations among multiple zeta values. In particular, we are able…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Chan-Liang Chung , Minking Eie

We take another look at the so-called quasi-derivation relations in the theory of multiple zeta values, by giving a certain formula for the quasi-derivation operator. In doing so, we are not only able to prove the quasi-derivation relations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Masanobu Kaneko , Hideki Murahara , Takuya Murakami

Two classes of relations for multiple zeta values are handled algebraically. A restricted sum formula is proved by Eie, Liaw and Ong. The derivation relation is proved by Ihara, Kaneko and Zagier. In this paper we show the latter implies…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Tatsushi Tanaka

We prove some new evaluations for multiple polylogarithms of arbitrary depth. The simplest of our results is a multiple zeta evaluation one order of complexity beyond the well-known Broadhurst-Zagier formula. Other results we provide settle…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Douglas Bowman , David M. Bradley

The cyclotomic $p$-adic multi-zeta values are the $p$-adic periods of $\pi_{1}(\mathbb{G}_{m} \setminus \mu_{M},\cdot),$ the unipotent fundamental group of the multiplicative group minus the $M$-th roots of unity. In this paper, we compute…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Sinan Unver

We focus on multizeta values of depth two for $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$, where the ratio with another multizeta value of depth two is rational. In characteristic 2, we prove some extra relations between multizeta values of depth 2 and the same…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-15 José Alejandro Lara Rodríguez

We survey some recent applications of p-adic cohomology to machine computation of zeta functions of algebraic varieties over finite fields of small characteristic, and suggest some new avenues for further exploration.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We review motivic aspects of multiple zeta values, and as an application, we give an exact-numerical algorithm to decompose any (motivic) multiple zeta value of given weight into a chosen basis up to that weight.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Francis Brown

A polynomial of degree $\ge 2$ with coefficients in the ring of $p$-adic numbers $\mathbb{Z}_p$ is studied as a dynamical system on $\mathbb{Z}_p$. It is proved that the dynamical behavior of such a system is totally described by its…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Fan Ai-Hua , Lingmin Liao

The multiple zeta values are generalizations of the values of the Riemann zeta function at positive integers. They are known to satisfy a number of relations, among which are the cyclic sum formula. The cyclic sum formula can be stratified…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Shingo Saito , Tatsushi Tanaka , Noriko Wakabayashi

We give new closed and explicit formulas for "multiple zeta values" at non-positive integers of generalized Euler-Zagier multiple zeta-functions. We first prove these formulas for a small convenient class of these multiple zeta-functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Driss Essouabri , Kohji Matsumoto

In this note, we verify that several fundamental results from the theory of representations of reductive $p$-adic groups, extend to finite central extensions of these groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Eyal Kaplan , Dani Szpruch

In this article, we introduce congruential Euler numbers, which are a further generalization of generalized Euler numbers. We prove the $p$-adic congruences of congruential Euler numbers, which include answers to a conjecture related to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Yuta Nishibuchi

Francis Brown used a certain evaluation formula for multiple zeta values proved by Zagier to prove the injectivity of the homomorphism from the Motivic Galois group to the automorphism of fundamental group of projective line deleted three…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Tomohide Terasoma