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Commonly materials are classified as either electrical conductors or insulators. The theoretical discovery of topological insulators (TIs) in 2005 has fundamentally challenged this dichotomy. In a TI, spin-orbit interaction generates a…

We study material transport and permeation through a lamellar stack of multi-component lipid membranes by performing Monte Carlo simulations of a stacked two-dimensional Ising model in presence of permeants. In the model, permeants are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-29 Takuma Hoshino , Shigeyuki Komura , David Andelman

A binary mixture of oppositely charged components confined to a plane such as cationic and anionic lipid bilayers may exhibit local segregation. The relative strength of the net short range interactions, which favors macroscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sharon M. Loverde , Yury S. Velichko , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

The concept of swapping the two most important spin interactions -- exchange and spin-orbit coupling -- is proposed based on two-dimensional multilayer van der Waals heterostructures. Specifically, we show by performing realistic ab initio…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-05 Klaus Zollner , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

Lipid membranes have complex compositions and modeling the thermodynamic properties of multi-component lipid systems remains a remote goal. In this work we attempt to describe the thermodynamics of binary lipid mixtures by mapping…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-04 L. Berezovska , R. Kociurzynski , F. Thalmann

Hybrid organic/inorganic interfaces have been widely reported to host emergent properties that go beyond those of their single constituents. Coupling molecules to the recently discovered topological insulators, which possess a linearly…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Paolo Sessi , Thomas Bathon , Konstantin K. Kokh , Oleg E. Tereshchenko , Matthias Bode

Sliding-induced topological transitions in biphenylene bilayers are investigated, considering various stacking configurations which are analyzed from a symmetry perspective and described in detail,highlighting the intricate patterns of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 L. L. Lage , S. Bravo , O. Arroyo-Gascón , Leonor Chico , A. Latgé

We consider the possible charge and orbital ordering in a Hollandite compound Bi_xV_8O_{16}, which is a new one-dimensional triangular-lattice t_{2g}-orbital system. Using the strong-coupling perturbation theory, we derive the effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Shibata , Y. Ohta

An active system consisting of many self-spinning dimers is simulated, and a distinct local rotational jamming transition is observed as the density increases. In the low density regime, the system stays in an absorbing state, in which each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-29 Rui Liu , Jianxiao Gong , Mingcheng Yang , Ke Chen

We predict a p-wave Cooper pairing of the spin-polarized fermions in a binary fermion-boson mixture due to the exchange of density fluctuations of the bosonic medium. We then examine the dependence of the Cooper paring temperature on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Efremov , L. Viverit

An antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled dimer of single molecule magnets which possesses a large spin tunneling has been investigated. For this system the ground and first excited states are entangled states and the Hamiltonian is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 S. A. Owerre

The valence flat bands in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) heterobilayers are shown to exhibit strong intralayer spin-orbit coupling. This is reflected in a simple tight-binding model with spin-dependent complex hoppings based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Louk Rademaker

In this paper we construct a simple, controllable, two dimensional model based on a topological band insulator. It has many attractive properties. (1) We obtain spin-charge separated solitons that are associated with $\pi$ fluxes. (2) It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ying Ran , Ashvin Vishwanath , Dung-Hai Lee

Molecule oxygen resembles 3d and 4f metals in exhibiting long-range spin ordering and electron strong correlated behaviors in compounds. The ferromagnetic spin ordering and half-metallicity, however, are quite elusive and have not been well…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-14 Jun Deng , Jiangang Guo , Xiaolong Chen

We investigate one dimensional tight binding model in the presence of a correlated binary disorder. The disorder is due to the interaction of particles with heavy immobile other species. Off-diagonal disorder is created by means of a fast…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-10-25 Arkadiusz Kosior , Jan Major , Marcin Płodzień , Jakub Zakrzewski

In a recent paper by Schmitt et al. (arXiv:1402.1091), signs of two exchange interactions of one-dimensional alternating chains in distorted honeycomb systems of Na3Cu2SbO6 and Na2Cu2TeO6 are argued by theoretical calculations. Although the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-28 Masatoshi Sato , Yoshiaki Kobayashi

Following the identification of the pi bond in graphene, in this work, a pi bond constructed through side-to-side overlap of half-filled 6pz orbitals was observed in a non-carbon crystal of Pb1-xSnxSe (x=0.34) (PSS), a prototype topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 G. J. Shu , S. C. Liou , S. Karna , R. Sankar , M. Hayashi , M. -W. Chu , F. C. Chou

Magnetic and electronic properties of NaTiSi$_2$O$_6$ in low temperature phase were studied in the framework of the LDA+U approximation. We stress that neglecting correlation effects in LSDA calculations one obtains not only several times…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Streltsov , O. A. Popova , D. I. Khomskii

We present a comprehensive study of modulational instability (MI) in a binary Bose-Einstein condensate with spin-orbit coupling, confined to a deep optical lattice. The system is modeled by a set of discrete Gross-Pitaevskii equations.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-19 R. Sasireka , S. Sabari , A. Uthayakumar , Lauro Tomio

Doping Bi$_2$Se$_3$ by magnetic ions represents an interesting problem since it may break the time reversal symmetry needed to maintain the topological insulator character. Mn dopants in Bi$_2$Se$_3$ represent one of the most studied…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 K. Carva , P. Baláž , J. Šebesta , I. Turek , J. Kudrnovský , F. Máca , V. Drchal , J. Chico , V. Sechovský , J. Honolka