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The question of global existence versus finite-time singularity formation is considered for the generalized Constantin-Lax-Majda equation with dissipation $-\Lambda^\sigma$, where $\widehat {{\Lambda}^\sigma}=|k|^\sigma$, both for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-18 David M. Ambrose , Pavel M. Lushnikov , Michael Siegel , Denis A. Silantyev

This paper is devoted to the proof of almost global existence results for Klein-Gordon equations on Zoll manifolds (e.g. spheres of arbitrary dimension) with Hamiltonian nonlinearities, when the Cauchy data are smooth and small. The proof…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dario Bambusi , Jean-Marc Delort , Benoit Grebert , Jeremie Szeftel

We consider the homogeneous Landau equation in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with Coulomb potential and initial data in polynomially weighted $L^{3/2}$. We show that there exists a smooth solution that is bounded for all positive times. The proof is based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 William Golding , Maria Gualdani , Amélie Loher

In this article, we study the critical dissipative surface quasi-geostrophic equation (SQG) in $ \mathbb{R}^2$. Motivated by the study of the homogeneous statistical solutions of this equation, we show that for any large initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Omar Lazar

We prove the nonexistence of stable immersed minimal surfaces uniformly conformally equivalent to the complex plane in any complete orientable four-dimensional Riemannian manifold with uniformly positive isotropic curvature. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Martin Li

We study the Dirichlet problem for minimal surface systems in arbitrary dimension and codimension via mean curvature flow, and obtain the existence of minimal graphs over arbitrary mean convex bounded $C^2$ domains for a large class of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Qi Ding , J. Jost , Y. L. Xin

We apply the local removable singularity theorem for minimal laminations and the local picture theorem on the scale of topology to obtain two descriptive results for certain possibly singular minimal laminations of $\mathbb{R}^3$. These two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-24 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez , Antonio Ros

For any initial datum $\theta_0\in L^{\frac{4}{3}}_x$ it is proved the existence of a global-in-time weak solution $\theta \in L^\infty_t L^{\frac43}_x$ to the surface quasi-geostrophic equation whose Hamiltonian, i.e. the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Luigi De Rosa , Mickaël Latocca , Jaemin Park

We study the existence of area-minimizing homotopies between homotopic curves in the plane. While the classical Plateau problem establishes the existence of least-area surfaces spanning a single Jordan curve, the corresponding existence…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Lia Buchbinder , Yunjia Kou , Bala Krishnamoorthy , Kevin R. Vixie

In this paper we prove two theorems. The first one is a structure result that describes the extrinsic geometry of an embedded surface with constant mean curvature (possibly zero) in a homogeneously regular Riemannian three-manifold, in any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-10 William H. Meeks , Joaquín Pérez , Antonio Ros

Let $G$ be a finite group acting on a connected open Riemann surface $X$ by holomorphic automorphisms and acting on a Euclidean space $\mathbb R^n$ $(n\ge 3)$ by orthogonal transformations. We identify a necessary and sufficient condition…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Franc Forstneric

In this paper, we consider the 1D compressible Euler equation with the damping coefficient $\lambda/(1+t)^{\mu}$. Under the assumption that $0\leq \mu <1$ and $\lambda >0$ or $\mu=1$ and $\lambda > 2$, we prove that solutions exist globally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Yuusuke Sugiyama

We prove an existence theorem for the sliding boundary variant of the Plateau problem for $2$-dimensional sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The simplest case of sufficient condition is when $n=3$ and the boundary $\Gamma$ is a finite disjoint union…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Guy David , Camille Labourie

We consider stable minimal surfaces of genus 1 in Euclidean space and in Riemannian manifolds. Under the condition of covering stability (all finite covers are stable) we show that a genus 1 finite total curvature minimal surface in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Ailana Fraser , Richard Schoen

Solving the Plateau problem means to find the surface with minimal area among all surfaces with a given boundary. Part of the problem actually consists of giving a suitable definition to the notions of 'surface', 'area' and 'boundary'. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Edoardo Cavallotto

This paper aims to study the relationship between the timelike extremal hypersurfaces and the classical minimal surfaces. This target also gives the long time dynamics of timelike extremal hypersurfaces in Minkowski spacetime…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Weiping Yan , Weijia Li

We prove the existence of nonperiodic, properly embedded minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^2\times\mathbb{S}^1$ with genus zero, infinitely many ends and one limit end (in particular, they have infinite total curvature).

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Mazet , M. Magdalena Rodriguez , Martin Traizet

In this paper, we show that a complete embedded minimal surface in $\Real^3$ with finite topology and one end is conformal to a once-punctured compact Riemann surface. Moreover, using the conformality and embeddedness, we examine the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Jacob Bernstein , Christine Breiner

H\"ormander proved global existence of solutions for sufficiently small initial data for scalar wave equations in $(1+4)-$dimensions of the form $\Box u = Q(u, u', u'')$ where $Q$ vanishes to second order and $(\partial_u^2 Q)(0,0,0)=0$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Jason Metcalfe , Katrina Morgan

In this thesis we explore S. Klainerman's proof on the global existence of small amplitude solutions to nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in four space-time dimensions, as established in his paper from 1985. We consider initial data with…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Alessandro Massaad