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The v-number of a graded ideal is an invariant recently introduced in the context of coding theory, particularly in the study of Reed--Muller-type codes. In this work, we study the localized v-numbers of a binomial edge ideal $J_G$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Emiliano Liwski

We present two new problems on lower bounds for resolution Betti numbers of monomial ideals generated in a fixed degree. The first concerns any such ideal and bounds the total Betti numbers, while the second concerns ideals that are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-12-18 Uwe Nagel , Victor Reiner

We introduce binomial edge ideals attached to a simple graph $G$ and study their algebraic properties. We characterize those graphs for which the quadratic generators form a Gr\"obner basis in a lexicographic order induced by a vertex…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-16 Juergen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi , Freyja Hreinsdottir , Thomas Kahle , Johannes Rauh

Let $G$ be a finite simple graph on $n$ vertices and $J_G$ denote the corresponding binomial edge ideal in the polynomial ring $S = K[x_1, \ldots, x_n, y_1, \ldots, y_n].$ In this article, we compute the Hilbert series of binomial edge…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Arvind Kumar , Rajib Sarkar

We study the problem of enumerating Braess edges for Kemeny's constant in trees. We obtain bounds and asympotic results for the number of Braess edges in some families of trees.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Jihyeug Jang , Mark Kempton , Sooyeong Kim , Adam Knudson , Neal Madras , Minho Song

In this paper we provide a full combinatorial characterization of sequentially Cohen-Macaulay binomial edge ideals of closed graphs. In addition, we show that a binomial edge ideal of a closed graph is approximately Cohen-Macaulay if and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Viviana Ene , Giancarlo Rinaldo , Naoki Terai

This work establishes combinatorial bounds on the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of edge ideals for trees and their multi-whiskered variants. For a tree \( T \), we give bounds for the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of \( I(T) \) in terms…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Ahtsham Ul Haq , Muhammad Usman Rashid , Muhammad Ishaq

Let $G$ be a finite simple graph on $n$ non-isolated vertices, and let $J_G$ be its binomial edge ideal. We determine almost all pairs $(\text{projdim}(J_G),\text{reg}(J_G))$, where $G$ ranges over all finite simple graphs on $n$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Antonino Ficarra , Emanuele Sgroi

There is a natural infinite graph whose vertices are the monomial ideals in a polynomial ring. The definition involves Gr\"obner bases or the action of an algebraic torus. We present algorithms for computing the (affine schemes…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Altmann , Bernd Sturmfels

We obtain sharp lower and upper bounds for the number of maximal (under inclusion) independent sets in trees with fixed number of vertices and diameter. All extremal trees are described up to isomorphism.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-31 Alexander Dainiak

In this article, we study algebraic properties of binomial edge ideals of Levi graphs associated with certain plane curve arrangements. Using combinatorial properties of Levi graphs, we discuss the Cohen-Macaulayness of binomial edge ideals…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Rupam Karmakar , Rajib Sarkar , Aditya Subramaniam

We study the symbolic $F$-splitness of families of binomial edge ideals. We also study the strong $F$-regularity of the symbolic blowup algebras of families of binomial edge ideals. We make use of Fedder-like criteria and combinatorial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Pedro Ramírez-Moreno

We determine the arithmetical rank of every edge ideal of a Ferrers graph.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Margherita Barile

We prove polynomial upper and lower bounds on the expected size of the maximum agreement subtree of two random binary phylogenetic trees under both the uniform distribution and Yule-Harding distribution. This positively answers a question…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-01 Daniel Irving Bernstein , Lam Si Tung Ho , Colby Long , Mike Steel , Katherine St. John , Seth Sullivant

This paper gives exact formulas for the regularity of powers of edge ideals of an edge-weighted integrally closed cycle.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Guangjun Zhu , Yijun Cui , Jiaxin Li , Yi Yang

In this paper, we describe primary decomposition of the edge ideal of the join of some graphs in terms of that information of the edge ideal of every weighted oriented graph. Meanwhile, we also study depth and regularity of symbolic powers…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Yijun Cui , Guangjun Zhu , Xiaoqi Wei

We apply some basic notions from combinatorial topology to establish various algebraic properties of edge ideals of graphs and more general Stanley-Reisner rings. In this way we provide new short proofs of some theorems from the literature…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-23 Anton Dochtermann , Alexander Engstrom

We determine the sharp threshold for the containment of all $n$-vertex trees of bounded degree in random geometric graphs with $n$ vertices. This provides a geometric counterpart of Montgomery's threshold result for binomial random graphs,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Michael Anastos , Sahar Diskin , Dawid Ignasiak , Lyuben Lichev , Yetong Sha

In this article, we prove that for several classes of graphs, the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of symbolic powers of their edge ideals coincide with that of their ordinary powers.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-17 A. V. Jayanthan , Rajiv Kumar

Let $G$ be a graph and $I(G)$ its edge ideal. In this paper, we give a complete characterization of the graphs $G$ for which $\reg(R/I(G)) = 3$.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Akane Kanno