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Related papers: Chiral spin liquids in triangular lattice SU(N) fe…

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We present the application of the SU($N$) ($N>2$) spin-wave theory to spin-orbital Mott insulators whose ground states exhibit magnetic orders. When taking both the spin and orbital degrees of freedom into account rather than projecting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-16 Zhao-Yang Dong , Wei Wang , Jian-Xin Li

A $U(1)$ gauge theory coupled to a Wilson fermion on a $2+1$ dimensional cubic lattice is known to exhibit Chern insulator like topological transitions as a function of the the ratio $M/R$ where $M$ is the fermion mass and $R$ is the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Srimoyee Sen

We propose a novel quantum spin liquid state that can explain many of the intriguing experimental properties of the low-temperature phase of the organic spin liquid candidate materials. This state of paired fermionic spinons preserves all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-18 Ryan V. Mishmash , James R. Garrison , Samuel Bieri , Cenke Xu

Using polarization-resolved resonant Raman spectroscopy, we explore collective spin excitations of the chiral surface states in a three dimensional topological insulator, Bi$_2$Se$_3$. We observe a sharp peak at 150 meV in the pseudovector…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-04 H. -H. Kung , S. Maiti , X. Wang , S. -W. Cheong , D. L. Maslov , G. Blumberg

The simplest spin-orbital model can host a nematic spin-orbital liquid state on the triangular lattice. We provide clear evidence that the ground state of the SU(4) Kugel-Khomskii model on the triangular lattice can be well described by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-31 Hui-Ke Jin , Rong-Yang Sun , Hong-Hao Tu , Yi Zhou

The realization and detection of topological phases with ultracold atomic gases is at the frontier of current theoretical and experimental research. Here, we identify cold atoms in optical ladders subjected to synthetic magnetic fields as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Dario Hügel , Belén Paredes

Motivated by experiments on ultracold atoms which have realized the Haldane model for a Chern insulator, we consider its strongly correlated Mott limit with spin-$1/2$ fermions. We find that slave rotor mean field theory yields gapped or…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-22 Ciarán Hickey , Pratik Rath , Arun Paramekanti

We calculate the phase diagrams at high temperature of SU(N) gauge theories with massive fermions by minimizing the one-loop effective potential. Considering fermions in the adjoint (Adj) representation at various N we observe a variety of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Joyce C. Myers , Michael C. Ogilvie

We study the superfluid and insulating phases of interacting bosons on the triangular lattice with an inverted dispersion, corresponding to frustrated hopping between sites. The resulting single-particle dispersion has multiple minima at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-07 Michael P. Zaletel , S. A. Parameswaran , Andreas Rüegg , Ehud Altman

We propose an experimentally feasible setup with ultracold alkaline earth atoms to simulate the dynamics of U(1) lattice gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions with a Chern-Simons term. To this end we consider the ground state properties of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-29 Gergely Szirmai , Edina Szirmai , Alejandro Zamora , Maciej Lewenstein

We consider orbital magnetic field effects in a spin liquid phase of a half-filled triangular lattice Hubbard system close to the Mott transition, continuing an earlier exploration of a state with spinon Fermi surface. Starting from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Olexei I. Motrunich

We show that edges of Quantum Spin Hall topological insulators represent a natural platform for realization of exotic supersolid phase. On one hand, fermionic edge modes are helical due to the nontrivial topology of the bulk. On the other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 O. M. Yevtushenko , A. M. Tsvelik

We propose a feasible experimental scheme to realize a three-dimensional chiral topological insulator with cold fermionic atoms in an optical lattice, which is characterized by an integer topological invariant distinct from the conventional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-18 Sheng-Tao Wang , Dong-Ling Deng , Lu-Ming Duan

The emergence of chiral superconductivity from strongly correlated Mott regimes in purely repulsive, genuinely two-dimensional fermionic systems poses a key challenge, particularly when topology and superconducting long-range order must be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-10 Sen Niu , D. N. Sheng , Yang Peng

Motivated by cold atom experiments on Chern insulators, we study the honeycomb lattice Haldane-Hubbard Mott insulator of spin-$1/2$ fermions using exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group methods. We show that this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-06 Ciarán Hickey , Lukasz Cincio , Zlatko Papić , Arun Paramekanti

The Hubbard model, containing only the minimum ingredients of nearest neighbor hopping and on-site interaction for correlated electrons, has succeeded in accounting for diverse phenomena observed in solid-state materials. One of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-29 Shintaro Taie , Rekishu Yamazaki , Seiji Sugawa , Yoshiro Takahashi

We study an optical Raman square lattice with $\mathrm{U}(1)$ synthetic gauge flux to show chiral spin liquid (CSL) phase for cold atoms based on slave-rotor theory and spinon mean-field theory, respectively. An effective U($1$) gauge flux…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-04 Jian Yang , Xiong-Jun Liu

Based on a generalized one-band Hubbard model, we study magnetic properties of Mott insulating states for ultracold spin-3/2 fermionic atoms in optical lattices. When the \textit{s}-wave scattering lengths for the total spin $S=2,0$ satisfy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong-Hao Tu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

We employ the $\mathrm{SU}(n)_k$ Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) model in conformal field theory to construct lattice wave functions in both one and two dimensions. The spins on all lattice sites are chosen to transform under the $\mathrm{SU}(n)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-01 Tong Liu , Ying-Hai Wu , Hong-Hao Tu , Tao Xiang

We study Hubbard models for ultracold bosonic or fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice. The atoms carry a high spin $F>1/2$, and interact on site via strong repulsive Van der Waals forces. Making convenient rearrangements of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Szirmai , M. Lewenstein