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We extend the relative index theorem on non-compact manifolds to encompass a wide variety of hypoelliptic differential operators of arbitrary order, demonstrating that the change in index when changing a differential operator locally can be…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Magnus Fries

We consider a class of sparse random matrices of the form $A_n =(\xi_{i,j}\delta_{i,j})_{i,j=1}^n$, where $\{\xi_{i,j}\}$ are i.i.d.~centered random variables, and $\{\delta_{i,j}\}$ are i.i.d.~Bernoulli random variables taking value $1$…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Anirban Basak , Mark Rudelson

It is known that if a nonlinear control affine system without drift is bracket generating, then its associated sub-Laplacian is invertible under some conditions on the domain. In this note, we investigate the converse. We show how…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Karthik Elamvazhuthi

If $Q$ is a real, symmetric and positive definite $n\times n$ matrix, and $B$ a real $n\times n$ matrix whose eigenvalues have negative real parts, we consider the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck semigroup on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with covariance $Q$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Valentina Casarino , Paolo Ciatti , Peter Sjögren

Let $\mathscr{M}$ be a von Neumann algebra and $a$ be a self-adjoint operator affiliated with $\mathscr{M}$. We define the notion of an "integral symmetrically normed ideal" of $\mathscr{M}$ and introduce a space $OC^{[k]}(\mathbb{R})…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Evangelos A. Nikitopoulos

Four possible definitions of the commutation relation $[S,T]=\Id$ of two closable unbounded operators $S,T$ are compared. The {\em weak} sense of this commutator is given in terms of the inner product of the Hilbert space $\H$ where the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Fabio Bagarello , Atsushi Inoue , Camillo Trapani

In this article, we prove the following spectral theorem for right linear normal operators (need not to be bounded) in quaternionic Hilbert spaces: Let $T$ be an unbounded right quaternionic linear normal operator in a quaternionic Hilbert…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-07 G. Ramesh , P. Santhosh Kumar

In a seminal work, B. Simon provided a classification of nonnegative Schr\"odinger operators $-\Delta+V$ into subcritical and critical operators based on the long-term behaviour of the associated heat kernel. Later works by others developed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-22 S Prashanth , Marcello Lucia

This paper is a survey article on developments arising from a theorem proved by Katznelson and Tzafriri in 1986 showing that $\lim_{n\to\infty} \|T^n(I-T)\| =0$ if $T$ is a power-bounded operator on a Banach space and $\sigma(T) \cap \T…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Charles Batty , David Seifert

We prove that for operators satistying weighted inequalities with $A_p$ weights the boundedness on a certain class of Morrey spaces holds with weights of the form $|x|^\alpha w(x)$ for $w\in A_p$. In the case of power weights the shift with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Javier Duoandikoetxea , Marcel Rosenthal

Let R be a commutative ring with identity. In this paper, we introduce the concept of (m, n)-closed ideals of R and (m, n)-von Neumann regular rings

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-04 David F. Anderson , Ayman Badawi , Brahim Fahid

We revisit and extend known bounds on operator-valued functions of the type $$ T_1^{-z} S T_2^{-1+z}, \quad z \in \ol \Sigma = \{z\in\bbC\,|\, \Re(z) \in [0,1]\}, $$ under various hypotheses on the linear operators $S$ and $T_j$, $j=1,2$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Fritz Gesztesy , Yuri Latushkin , Fedor Sukochev , Yuri Tomilov

We obtain a solution to the Bessis-Moussa-Villani conjecture for a trace-class perturbation of a semi-bounded operator and answer affirmatively the question on positivity of higher order spectral shift functions in the setting of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Chandan Pradhan , Anna Skripka

In this paper, we study the norm-controlled inversion problem in two classes of algebras of integrable functions. In contrast of the classical case of $L^{1}(G)$, we prove that this problem has a positive solution in our setting without any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Przemysław Ohrysko

Let $\mathfrak{M}$ be a von Neumann algebra and let $A$ be a nonzero positive element of $\mathfrak{M}$. By $\sigma_A(T) $ and $r_A(T)$ we denote the $A$-spectrum and the $A$-spectral radius of $T\in\mathfrak{M}^A$, respectively. In this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-07 H. Baklouti , K. Dhifaoui , M. Mabrouk

Let $A$ be a positive injective operator in a Hilbert space (\h, <,>), and denote by [,] the inner product defined by A: [f,g]=<Af,g>. A closed subspace $\s \subset \h$ is called A-compatible if there exists a closed complement for $\s$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-03 E. Andruchow , E. Chiumiento , M. E. Di Iorio y Lucero

Recently is has been proved that if $\sigma\in GL_n(R)$ where $R$ is an commutative ring and $n\geq 3$, then each of the elementary transvections $t_{kl}(\sigma_{ij})~(i\neq j,k\neq l)$ is a product of eight $E_n(R)$-conjugates of $\sigma$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Raimund Preusser

For a smooth $k$-dimensional submanifold $\Sigma$ of a $d$-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold $M$, we extend the $L^p(\Sigma)$ restriction bounds of Burq-G\'erard-Tzvetkov -- originally proved for individual Laplace--Beltrami…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Changbiao Jian , Xing Wang , Yakun Xi

Let L be a quadratic imaginary field, inert at the rational prime p. Fix an integer n at least 3, and let M be the moduli space (in characteristic p) of principally polarized abelian varieties of dimension n equipped with an action by O_L…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Jeff Achter

Let $T\in B(\mathcal{H})$ be an invertible operator. From the 1940's, Gelfand, Hille and Wermer investigated the invariant subspaces of $T$ by analyzing the growth of $\|T^n\|$, where $n\in \mathbb{Z}$. In this paper, we study the invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Junsheng Fang , Bingzhe Hou , Chunlan Jiang , Yuanhang Zhang