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A rational approximation by a ratio of polynomial functions is a flexible alternative to polynomial approximation. In particular, rational functions exhibit accurate estimations to nonsmooth and non- Lipschitz functions, where polynomial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-27 V. Peiris , N. Sharon , N. Sukhorukova J. Ugon

It is known that a subharmonic function of finite order $\rho$ can be approximated by the logarithm of the modulus of an entire function at the point $z$ outside an exceptional set up to $C\log|z|$. In this article we prove that if such an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-10-03 Markiyan Hirnyk

The set of all error--correcting block codes over a fixed alphabet with $q$ letters determines a recursively enumerable set of rational points in the unit square with coordinates $(R,\delta)$:= (relative transmission rate, relative minimal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Yuri I. Manin , Matilde Marcolli

A simple and very accurate method to approximate a function with a finite number of discontinuities is presented. This method relies on hyperbolic tangent functions of rational arguments as connecting functions at the discontinuities, each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-27 E. Stella , C. L. Ladera , G. Donoso

We find two-sides estimates for the best uniform approximations of classes of convolutions of $2\pi$-periodic functions from unit ball of the space $L_p, 1 \le p <\infty,$ with fixed kernels, modules of Fourier coefficients of which satisfy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-05 A. S. Serdyuk , I. V. Sokolenko

In this paper, we prove sharp upper and lower bounds for the approximation of Sobolev functions by sums of multivariate ridge functions, i.e., for approximation by functions of the form $\mathbb{R}^d \ni x \mapsto \sum_{k=1}^n \varrho_k(A_k…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Paul Geuchen , Palina Salanevich , Olov Schavemaker , Felix Voigtlaender

We study the best uniform approximation by polynomials of fixed degree of the function sgn(x) on the union of two intervals symmetric with respect to the origin. We obtain precise asymptotics, with explicit constants, for the error of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-08-08 Alexandre Eremenko , Peter Yuditskii

We introduce functions for relative maximization in a general context: the beta and alpha applications. After a systematic study concerning regularities, we investigate how to approximate certain values of these functions using periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Garibaldi , Artur O. Lopes

It has long been known that any Boolean function that depends on n input variables has both degree and exact quantum query complexity of Omega(log n), and that this bound is achieved for some functions. In this paper we study the case of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-26 Andris Ambainis , Ronald de Wolf

We address the approximate minimization problem for weighted finite automata (WFAs) with weights in $\mathbb{R}$, over a one-letter alphabet: to compute the best possible approximation of a WFA given a bound on the number of states. This…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Borja Balle , Clara Lacroce , Prakash Panangaden , Doina Precup , Guillaume Rabusseau

Exactification is the process of obtaining exact values of a function from its complete asymptotic expansion. Here Stirling's approximation for the logarithm of the gamma function or $\ln \Gamma(z)$ is derived completely whereby it is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Victor Kowalenko

We first investigate on the asymptotics of the Kolmogorov metric entropy and nonlinear n-widths of approximation spaces on some function classes on manifolds and quasi-metric measure spaces. Secondly, we develop constructive algorithms to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Martin Ehler , Frank Filbir

There is a vast theory of the asymptotic behavior of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a measure on $\mathbb{R}$ and its applications to Jacobi matrices. That theory has an obvious affine invariance and a very special role for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Benjamin Eichinger , Milivoje Lukić , Giorgio Young

Recently, new classes of positive and measurable functions, $\mathcal{M}(\rho)$ and $\mathcal{M}(\pm \infty)$, have been defined in terms of their asymptotic behaviour at infinity, when normalized by a logarithm (Cadena et al., 2015, 2016,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Meitner Cadena , Marie Kratz , Edward Omey

We study the maximum Hamming distance (or rather, the complementary notion of "minimum approximability") of a general function on a finite group $G$ to either of the sets $\operatorname{End}(G)$ and $\operatorname{Aff}(G)$, of group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Alexander Bors

This article is a review of functional $f(R)$ approximations in the asymptotic safety approach to quantum gravity. It mostly focusses on a formulation that uses a non-adaptive cutoff, resulting in a second order differential equation. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-21 Tim R. Morris , Dalius Stulga

We consider approximation or recovery of functions based on a finite number of function evaluations. This is a well-studied problem in optimal recovery, machine learning, and numerical analysis in general, but many fundamental insights were…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-07 David Krieg , Mario Ullrich

We develop almost-orthogonality principles for maximal functions associated with averages over line segments and directional singular integrals. Using them, we obtain sharp $L^2$-bounds for these maximal functions when the underlying…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Jongchon Kim

For an analytic and univalent function $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ with the normalization $f(0)=0=f'(0)-1$, the logarithmic coefficients $\gamma_n$ are defined by $\log \frac{f(z)}{z}= 2\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Md Firoz Ali , D. K. Thomas , A. Vasudevarao

Let $I$ be a homogeneous ideal in a polynomial ring over a field. Let $I^{(n)}$ be the $n$-th symbolic power of $I$. Motivated by results about ordinary powers of $I$, we study the asymptotic behavior of the regularity function $\text{reg}~…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Le Xuan Dung , Truong Thi Hien , Hop D. Nguyen , Tran Nam Trung