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Related papers: Progenitor constraints for core-collapse supernova…

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Hydrogen-rich supernovae, known as Type II (SNe II), are the most common class of explosions observed following the collapse of the core of massive stars. We use analytical estimates and population synthesis simulations to assess the…

Core-collapse supernovae (SNe), marking the deaths of massive stars, are among the most powerful explosions in the Universe, responsible, e.g., for a predominant synthesis of chemical elements in their host galaxies. The majority of massive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Schuyler D. Van Dyk , Selma E. de Mink , Emmanouil Zapartas

The masses and the evolutionary states of the progenitors of core-collapse supernovae are not well constrained by direct observations. Stellar evolution theory generally predicts that massive stars with initial masses less than about…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. Smartt

The progenitors of many Type II supernovae have been observationally identified but the search for Type Ibc supernova (SN Ibc) progenitors has thus far been unsuccessful, despite the expectation that they are luminous Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. -C. Yoon , G. Graefener , J. S. Vink , A. Kozyreva , R. G. Izzard

Massive stars that lose their hydrogen-rich envelope down to a few tenths of a solar mass explode as extended type IIb supernovae, an intriguing subtype that links the hydrogen-rich type II supernovae with the hydrogen-poor type Ib and Ic.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. S. W. Claeys , S. E. de Mink , O. R. Pols , J. J. Eldridge , M. Baes

Stripped-envelope supernovae (Types IIb, Ib, and Ic) that show little or no hydrogen comprise roughly one-third of the observed explosions of massive stars. Their origin and the evolution of their progenitors are not yet fully understood.…

As part of a larger completed Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Snapshot program, we observed the sites of six nearby core-collapse supernovae (SNe) at high spatial resolution: SN 2012A, SN 2013ej, SN 2016gkg, SN 2017eaw, SN 2018zd, and SN…

Type IIb supernovae (SNe) are important candidates to understand mechanisms that drive the stripping of stripped-envelope (SE) supernova (SN) progenitors. While binary interactions and their high incidence are generally cited to favor them…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Niharika Sravan , Pablo Marchant , Vassiliki Kalogera

Type Ib/c supernovae (SNe Ib/c) mark the deaths of hydrogen-deficient massive stars. The evolutionary scenarios for SNe Ib/c progenitors involve many important physical processes including mass loss by winds and its metallicity dependence,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Sung-Chul Yoon

The explosive fate of massive stripped Wolf-Rayet (W-R) stars is a key open question in stellar physics. An appealing option is that hydrogen-deficient W-R stars are the progenitors of some H-poor supernova (SN) explosions of Types IIb, Ib,…

Core-collapse supernovae are explosions of massive stars at the end of their evolution. They are responsible for metal production and for halting star formation, having a significant impact on galaxy evolution. The details of these…

Type IIb supernovae (SNe IIb) present a unique opportunity for investigating the evolutionary channels and mechanisms governing the evolution of stripped-envelope SN progenitors due to a variety of observational constraints available.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-11 Niharika Sravan , Pablo Marchant , Vassiliki Kalogera , Dan Milisavljevic , Raffaella Margutti

We present constraints on core-collapse supernova progenitors through observations of their environments within host galaxies. This is achieved through 2 routes. Firstly, we investigate the spatial correlation of supernovae with host galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Joseph P Anderson , Stacey M Habergham , Phil A James , M Hamuy

Core-collapse explosions of massive stars leave behind neutron stars, with a known diversity that includes the "Central Compact Objects" (CCOs). Typified by the neutron star discovered near the centre of the Cas A supernova remnant (SNR),…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-29 Chelsea Braun , Samar Safi-Harb , Chris Fryer , Ping Zhou

Although there is strong support for the collapsar engine as the power source of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), we still do not definitively know the progenitor of these explosions. Here we review the current set of progenitor…

Several Type IIb supernovae (SNe IIb) have been extensively studied, both in terms of the progenitor radius and the mass-loss rate in the final centuries before the explosion. While the sample is still limited, evidence has been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-24 Ryoma Ouchi , Keiichi Maeda

We carry out a comprehensive theoretical examination of the relationship between the spatial distribution of optical transients and the properties of their progenitor stars. By constructing analytic models of star-forming galaxies and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cody Raskin , Evan Scannapieco , James Rhoads , Massimo Della Valle

The present understanding of type Ib/c supernovae and their connection to interacting binaries is reviewed. The problems of the classification and the lack of well-observed events exclude direct inference of progenitor characteristics. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Bruno Leibundgut

The physics of core-collapse (CC) supernovae (SNe) and how the explosions depend on progenitor properties are central questions in astronomy. For only a handful of SNe, the progenitor star has been identified in pre-explosion images.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 Katie Auchettl , Laura A. Lopez , Carles Badenes , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , John F. Beacom , Tyler Holland-Ashford

The majority of core-collapse supernova (CCSN) progenitors are massive stars in multiple systems, and their evolution and final fate are affected by interactions with their companions. These interactions can explain the presence of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-03 Avishai Gilkis , Eva Laplace , Iair Arcavi , Tomer Shenar , Fabian Schneider