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We calculate the $\Lambda_c\bar{\Lambda}_c$ partial decay width of the excited vector charmonium states around 4.6 GeV with the quark pair creation model. We find that the partial decay width of the $\Lambda_c\bar{\Lambda}_c$ mode can reach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Li-Ye Xiao , Xin-Zhen Weng , Qi-Fang Lü , Xian-Hui Zhong , Shi-Lin Zhu

A resonance $Y(4630)$ at the invariant mass spectrum of $\Lambda_c \bar\Lambda_c$ observed by the Belle Collaboration triggers a hot discussion about its inner structure. Since it preferably decays into two charmed baryons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-08 Xing-Dao Guo , Dian-Yong Chen , Hong-Wei Ke , Xiang Liu , Xue-Qian Li

Motivated by the enigmatic vector charmonium-like states, we investigate the strong decay behaviors of four kinds of vector tetraquark states, which are possible candidates for the $Y(4660)$, within the framework of three-point QCD sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 Xiao-Song Yang , Zhi-Gang Wang

Inspired by the first observation of a vector charmonium-like state $Y(4626)$ decaying to a meson pair $D_{s}^{+}D_{s1}(2536)^{-}$, which could be viewed as a $P$-wave scalar-scalar $[cs][\bar{c}\bar{s}]$ tetraquark state, we predict a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Jian-Rong Zhang

Strong decays of the charmonium-like state $Y(4320)$ have been studied in the framework of the covariant confined quark model. The resonance $Y$ has been interpreted as a four-quark state of the molecular type. We evaluate the hidden-charm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-17 Gurjav Ganbold , M. A. Ivanov

We adopt the quark pair creation model to investigate the light meson emissions of several charmonium-like states. The quark pair creation model is applied to the four-body systems, and we calculate the pion/kaon emissions of the $X(4700)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 Ning Li , Hui-Zhen He , Wei Liang , Qi-Fang Lü , Dian-Yong Chen , Yu-Bing Dong

Recently a novel hadronic state of mass 6.9 GeV, that decays mainly to a pair of charmonia, was observed in LHCb. The data also reveals a broader structure centered around 6490 MeV and suggests another unconfirmed resonance centered at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 Jacob Sonnenschein , Dorin Weissman

To identify the nature of the newly observed charged resonance Zc(4200), we study its hadronic decays Zc(4200) -> J/psi pi, Zc(4200) -> eta_c rho and Zc(4200) -> D bar D* as a charmonium-like tetraquark state. In the framework of the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-28 Wei Chen , T. G. Steele , Hua-Xing Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

We treat the $Y(4260)$ resonance as a four-quark state in the framework of the covariant confining quark model. We study two choices of the interpolating current, either the molecular-type current which effectively corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-10 Anna Zuzana Dubnickova , Stanislav Dubnicka , Aidos Issadykov , Mikhail Alekseevich Ivanov , Andrej Liptaj

Recently, Belle Collaboration reported a new exotic state $Y(4620)$ with mass at 4625.9 MeV in the positronium annihilation process. Inspired by experiment, we study the tetraquark system $c\bar{s}s\bar{c}$ with quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Yue Tan , Jialun Ping

We systematically investigate the mass spectrum and two-body open-charm strong decays of charmonium states in a coupled-channel model where the $^3P_0$ quark-antiquark pair creation mechanism is employed. The results of masses, mass shifts,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Zi-Long Man , Cheng-Rui Shu , Yan-Rui Liu , Hong Chen

We examine the four-quark structure of the recently discovered charged $Z_c(3900)$, $Z(4430)$, and $X_b(5568)$ states. We calculate the widths of the strong decays $Z_c^+ \to J/\psi \pi^+$ ($\eta_c\rho^+$, $\bar D^0D^{\ast\,+}$, $\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-16 Fabian Goerke , Thomas Gutsche , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Jurgen G. Korner , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Pietro Santorelli

Four exotic charmonium-like states, i.e. $X(4140)$, $X(4274)$, $X(4500)$, and $X(4700)$, have been observed very recently by LHCb Collaboration in the decay process $B^+\to J/\psi \phi K^+$ using the 3${\rm fb}^{-1}$ data of $p\bar p$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Ruilin Zhu

Motivated by the analogous properties of the $Z_c(3900/3885)$ and $Z_{cs}(3985/4000)$, we tentatively assign the $Z_c(4020/4025)$ as the $A\bar{A}$-type hidden-charm tetraquark state with the $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$, where the $A$ denotes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-27 Zhi-Gang Wang

Using the QCD sum rule approach we study the X(4260) state assuming that it can be described by a mixed charmonium-tetraquark current with $J^{PC}=1^{--}$ quantum numbers. For the mixing angle around $\theta=(53.0 \pm 0.5)^0$, we obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-02 R. M. Albuquerque , J. M. Dias , M. Nielsen , C. M. Zanetti

Recently, a charmonium $X(3960)$ in $B$ decays in the $D_s^+D_s^-$ invariant-mass spectrum is discovered by the LHCb Collaboration with the quantum number $J^{PC}=0^{++}$. Motivated by the discovery, in this work, we systematically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 Xiaoyun Chen , Yue Tan , Xuejie Liu , Jialun Ping

The open-charm strong decays of higher charmonium states up to the mass of the $6P$ multiplet are systematically studied in the $^3P_0$ model. The wave functions of the initial charmonium states are calculated in the linear potential (LP)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-16 Long-Cheng Gui , Long-Sheng Lu , Qi-Fang Lü , Xian-Hui Zhong , Qiang Zhao

The study of the fully heavy tetraquark state helps to better understand the characteristics of compact exotic hadrons formed by quarks and gluons. In this work, we systematically investigate the mass spectra and decay channels of fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-13 Xi Xia , Tao Guo

Using the QCD sum rule approach we study the Y(4260) state assuming that it can be described by a mixed charmonium-tetraquark current with $J^{PC}=1^{--}$ quantum numbers. For the mixing angle around $\theta \approx (53.0\pm 0.5)^{0}$, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-19 J. M. Dias , R. M. Albuquerque , M. Nielsen , C. M. Zanetti

Inspired by the recent observations of the vector charmonium-like states at BES III Collaboration and $\psi(3842)$ at LHCb Collaboration, we comb the $D$ wave charmonium state in the present work. We first evaluate the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Dian-Yong Chen , Cheng-Qun Pang , Jun He , Zhi-Yong Zhou
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