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We present an analysis of ground-based and JWST observations of SN~2022pul, a peculiar "03fg-like" (or "super-Chandrasekhar") Type Ia supernova (SN Ia), in the nebular phase at 338d post explosion. Our combined spectrum continuously covers…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-24 Lindsey A. Kwok , Matthew R. Siebert , Joel Johansson , Saurabh W. Jha , Stephane Blondin , Luc Dessart , Ryan J. Foley , D. John Hillier , Conor Larison , Ruediger Pakmor , Tea Temim , Jennifer E. Andrews , Katie Auchettl , Carles Badenes , Barnabas Barna , K. Azalee Bostroem , Max J. Brenner Newman , Thomas G. Brink , Maria Jose Bustamante-Rosell , Yssavo Camacho-Neves , Alejandro Clocchiatti , David A. Coulter , Kyle W. Davis , Maxime Deckers , Georgios Dimitriadis , Yize Dong , Joseph Farah , Alexei V. Filippenko , Andreas Flors , Ori D. Fox , Peter Garnavich , Estefania Padilla Gonzalez , Or Graur , Franz-Josef Hambsch , Griffin Hosseinzadeh , D. Andrew Howell , John P. Hughes , Wolfgang E. Kerzendorf , Xavier K. Le Saux , Keiichi Maeda , Kate Maguire , Curtis McCully , Cassidy Mihalenko , Megan Newsome , John T. O'Brien , Jeniveve Pearson , Craig Pellegrino , Justin D. R. Pierel , Abigail Polin , Armin Rest , Cesar Rojas-Bravo , David J. Sand , Michaela Schwab , Melissa Shahbandeh , Manisha Shrestha , Nathan Smith , Louis-Gregory Strolger , Tamas Szalai , Kirsty Taggart , Giacomo Terreran , Jacco H. Terwel , Samaporn Tinyanont , Stefano Valenti , Jozsef Vinko , J. Craig Wheeler , Yi Yang , WeiKang Zheng , Chris Ashall , James M. DerKacy , Lluis Galbany , Peter Hoeflich , Thomas de Jaeger , Jing Lu , Justyn Maund , Kyle Medler , Nidia Morrell , Benjamin J. Shappee , Maximilian Stritzinger , Nicholas Suntzeff , Michael Tucker , Lifan Wang

A detailed spectroscopic analysis of SN 1986G has been performed. SN 1986G `bridges the gap' between normal and sub luminous type Ia supernova (SNe Ia). The abundance tomography technique is used to determine the abundance distribution of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-31 C. Ashall , P. A. Mazzali , E. Pian , P. A. James

The Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) LSQ14fmg exhibits exaggerated properties which may help to reveal the origin of the "super-Chandrasekhar" (or 03fg-like) group. The optical spectrum is typical of a 03fg-like SN Ia, but the light curves are…

We present photospheric-phase observations of LSQ12gdj, a slowly-declining, UV-bright Type Ia supernova. Classified well before maximum light, LSQ12gdj has extinction-corrected absolute magnitude $M_B = -19.8$, and pre-maximum spectroscopic…

We present nebular spectroscopy of SN 2020hvf, a Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) with an early bump in its light curve. SN 2020hvf shares many spectroscopic and photometric similarities to the carbon-rich high-luminosity "03fg-like" SNe Ia. At…

We present optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of the peculiar Type Ia supernova ASASSN-20jq/SN 2020qxp. It is a low-luminosity object with a peak absolute magnitude of $M_B=-17.1\pm0.5$ mag. Despite its low luminosity, its…

In this paper, we present extensive optical and ultraviolet (UV) observations of the type Ia supernova (SN Ia) 2013gs discovered during the Tsinghua-NAOC Transient Survey. The photometric observations in the optical show that the light…

A few Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have been suggested to be an explosion of a super-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf (WD) to account for their large luminosities, requiring a large amount of 56Ni. However, the candidate over-luminous SNe Ia…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Keiichi Maeda , Koichi Iwamoto

We report the discovery of optical emission from the non-radiative shocked ejecta of three young Type Ia supernova remnants (SNRs): SNR 0519-69.0, SNR 0509-67.5, and N103B. Deep integral field spectroscopic observations reveal broad and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-07 Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Parviz Ghavamian , J. Martin Laming , Frédéric P. A. Vogt

SN 2009dc shares similarities with normal Type Ia supernovae, but is clearly overluminous, with a (pseudo-bolometric) peak luminosity of log(L) = 43.47 [erg/s]. Its light curves decline slowly over half a year after maximum light, and the…

Recently, a few peculiar Type Ia supernovae (SNe) that show exceptionally large peak luminosity have been discovered. Their luminosity requires more than 1 Msun of 56Ni ejected during the explosion, suggesting that they might have…

We present six epochs of spectropolarimetric observations and one epoch of spectroscopy of the Type Ib SN iPTF 13bvn. The epochs of these observations correspond to $-$10 to $+$61 days with respect to the {\it r}-band light curve maximum.…

A growing subset of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) show evidence for unexpected interaction with a dense circumstellar medium (SNe Ia-CSM). The precise nature of the progenitor, however, remains debated owing to spectral ambiguities arising…

PTF09dav is a peculiar subluminous type Ia supernova (SN) discovered by the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF). Spectroscopically, it appears superficially similar to the class of subluminous SN1991bg-like SNe, but it has several unusual…

The late-time spectra of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are powerful probes of the underlying physics of their explosions. We investigate the late-time optical and near-infrared spectra of seven SNe Ia obtained at the VLT with XShooter at…

We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of the unusual Type Ia supernova ASASSN-18tb, including a series of SALT spectra obtained over the course of nearly six months and the first observations of a supernova by the Transiting…

The variation of properties of Type Ia supernovae, the thermonuclear explosions of Chandrasekhar-mass carbon-oxygen white dwarfs, is caused by different nucleosynthetic outcomes of these explosions, which can be traced from the distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. A. Mazzali , D. N. Sauer , A. Pastorello , S. Benetti , W. Hillebrandt

In this paper, we present and analyse optical photometry and spectra of the extremely luminous and slowly evolving Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) 2009dc, and offer evidence that it is a super-Chandrasekhar mass (SC) SN Ia and thus had a SC white…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Jeffrey M. Silverman , Mohan Ganeshalingam , Weidong Li , Alexei V. Filippenko , Adam A. Miller , Dovi Poznanski

Over-luminous type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) show peculiar observational features, for which an explosion of a super-massive white dwarf (WD) beyond the classical Chandrasekhar-limiting mass has been suggested, largely based on their high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-08 Keiichi Maeda , Ji-an Jiang , Mamoru Doi , Miho Kawabata , Toshikazu Shigeyama

It has been widely accepted that Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thermonuclear explosions of a CO white dwarf. However, the natures of the progenitor system(s) and explosion mechanism(s) are still unclarified. Thanks to the recent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-19 Mao Ogawa , Keiichi Maeda , Miho Kawabata