English
Related papers

Related papers: Spinors and essential dimension

200 papers

Using the characterization of the spin representation in terms of exterior forms, we give a complete classification of invariant spinors on the nine homogeneous realizations of the sphere $S^n$. In each of the cases we determine the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Ilka Agricola , Jordan Hofmann , Marie-Amélie Lawn

The U-dualities of maximally supersymmetric non-chiral supergravity (SUGRA) theories lead to strong constraints on the non-perturbative structure of quantum gravity. In this paper we determine Spin- and Pin-lifts of these dualities, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Vivek Chakrabhavi , Arun Debray , Markus Dierigl , Jonathan J. Heckman

The purely on-shell approach to effective field theories requires the construction of independent contact terms. Employing the little-group-covariant massive-spinor formalism, we present the first systematic derivation of independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-21 Gauthier Durieux , Teppei Kitahara , Camila S. Machado , Yael Shadmi , Yaniv Weiss

The Sine-Gordon theory at $\frac{\beta^{2}}{8\pi} = \frac{2}{(2n+3)},\; n= 1,2,3 \cdots $ has a higher spin generalization of the $N=2$ supersymmetry with the central terms which arises from the affine quantum group $U_{q}( \hat{s \ell}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 H. Itoyama , T. Oota

We shall define a general notion of dimension, and study groups and rings whose interpretable sets carry such a dimensio. In particular, we deduce chain conditions for groups, definability results for fields and domains, and show that…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Frank Olaf Wagner

We give upper bounds on the numbers of various classes of polynomials reducible over the integers and over integers modulo a prime and on the number of matrices in SL(n), GL(n) and Sp(2n) with reducible characteristic polynomials, and on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Igor Rivin

We present an exact analytical solution of the fundamental system of quasi-one-dimensional spin-1 bosons with infinite delta-repulsion. The eigenfunctions are constructed from the wave functions of non-interacting spinless fermions, based…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-27 Frank Deuretzbacher , Klaus Fredenhagen , Daniel Becker , Kai Bongs , Klaus Sengstock , Daniela Pfannkuche

Chiral spinors and self dual tensors of the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{osp}(m|n)$ are infinite dimensional representations belonging to the class of representations with Dynkin labels $[0,\ldots,0,p]$. We have shown that the superdimension…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 N. I. Stoilova , J. Thierry-Mieg , J. Van der Jeugt

It is a commonplace that any theory can be written in any coordinates via tensor calculus. But it is claimed that spinors as such cannot be represented in coordinates in a curved space-time. What general covariance means for theories with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-21 J. Brian Pitts

The basic character theory of finite monoids over the complex numbers was developed in the sixties and seventies based on work of Munn, Ponizovsky, McAlister, Rhodes and Zalcstein. In particular, McAlister determined the space of functions…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Ariane M. Masuda , Luciane Quoos , Benjamin Steinberg

We study groups and rings definable in d-minimal expansions of ordered fields. We generalize to such objects some known results from o-minimality. In particular, we prove that we can endow a definable group with a definable topology making…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Antongiulio Fornasiero

Here we obtain all possible second-order theories for a rank-2 tensor which describe a massive spin-2 particle. We start with a general second-order Lagrangian with ten real parameters. The absence of lower spin modes and the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-26 D. Dalmazi

We give a brief overview of the BRST approach to the gauge invariant Lagrangian formulation for free massive higher-spin bosonic fields focusing on two specific aspects. First, the theory is considered in four dimensional flat space in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-19 I. L. Buchbinder , S. A. Fedoruk , V. A. Krykhtin

In this work we provide an elementary derivation of the indefinite spin groups in low-dimensions. Our approach relies on the isomorphism of Cl(p+1, q+1) to the algebra 2x2 matrices with entries in Cl(p,q), simple properties of Kronecker…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Emily Herzig , Viswanath Ramakrishna

Here we show that in arbitrary dimensions $D\ge 3$ there are two families of second order Lagrangians describing massive "spin-2" particles via a nonsymmetric rank-2 tensor. They differ from the usual Fierz-Pauli theory in general. At zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 D. Dalmazi , A. L. R. dos Santos , E. L. Mendonça

We write down a general action principle for spinning strings in 2+1 dimensional space-time without introducing Grassmann variables. The action is written solely in terms of coordinates taking values in the 2+1 Poincare group, and it has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. Harms , A. Stern

In this paper we continue the study of the non-critical type 0 string and its field theory duals. We begin by reviewing some facts and conjectures about these theories. We move on to our proposal for the type 0 effective action in any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gabriele Ferretti , Jussi Kalkkinen , Dario Martelli

Classical results and recent developments on the theoretical description of elementary particles with "continuous" spin are reviewed. At free level, these fields are described by unitary irreducible representations of the isometry group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Xavier Bekaert , Evgeny D. Skvortsov

We investigate the relations between spinors and null vectors in Clifford algebra with particular emphasis on the conditions that a spinor must satisfy to be simple (also: pure). In particular we prove: i) a new property for null vectors:…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-29 Marco Budinich

In this paper we prove that the homological dimension of an elementary amenable group over an arbitrary commutative coefficient ring is either infinite or equal to the Hirsch length of the group. Established theory gives simple group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Peter Kropholler , Conchita Martínez-Pérez