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The band gaps of isostructural Bi2OS2 and LaOBiS2 were examined using optical absorption and discussed with the band structures calculated based on the crystal structures determined using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The Bi 6p and S 3p…

We present mathematical theory for understanding the transmission spectra of heterogeneous materials formed by generalised Fibonacci tilings. Our results, firstly, characterise super band gaps, which are spectral gaps that exist for any…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Bryn Davies , Lorenzo Morini

Van der Waals materials enable the construction of atomically sharp interfaces between compounds with distinct crystal and electronic properties. This is dramatically exploited in moir\'e systems, where a lattice mismatch or twist between…

Silicon direct bonding offers flexibility in the design and development of Si optics by allowing manufacturers to combine subcomponents with a potentially lossless and mechanically stable interface. The bonding process presents challenges…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Michael Gully-Santiago , Daniel T. Jaffe , Victor White

In this paper, the electronic band structures and its transport properties in the gapped graphene superlattices, with one-dimensional (1D) periodic potentials of square barriers, are systematically investigated. It is found that a zero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Li-Gang Wang , Xi Chen

Synthetic single-crystal diamond has recently emerged as a promising platform for Raman lasers at exotic wavelengths due to its giant Raman shift, large transparency window and excellent thermal properties yielding a greatly enhanced…

We calculate the electronic and optical properties of InAs/InAs$_{0.625}$Sb$_{0.375}$ superlattices within relativistic density functional theory. To have a good description of the electronic and optical properties, the modified…

Since the advent of graphene, two-dimensional (2D) materials become very attractive and there is growing interest to explore new 2D beyond graphene. Here, through density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we predict 2D wide-band-gap…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-31 Xue-Jing Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

Diamond offers unique material advantages for the realization of micro- and nanomechanical resonators due to its high Young's modulus, compatibility with harsh environments and superior thermal properties. At the same time, the wide…

Graphene demonstrated potential for practical applications owing to its excellent electronic and thermal properties. Typical graphene field-effect transistors and interconnects built on conventional SiO2/Si substrates reveal the breakdown…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Jie Yu , Guanxiong Liu , Anirudha V. Sumant , Vivek Goyal , Alexander A. Balandin

We study electron correlation driven superconductivity on a decorated honeycomb lattice (DHL), which has a low-energy flat band. On doping, we find singlet superconductivity with extended-s, extended-d and f-wave symmetry mediated by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-26 Jaime Merino , Manuel Fernandez Lopez , Ben J. Powell

A novel method for the direct correlation at the nanoscale of structural and optical properties of single GaAs nanowires is reported. Nanowires consisting of 100% wurtzite and nanowires presenting zinc-blende/wurtzite polytypism are…

The quantistic zero-point motion of the carbon atoms is shown to induce strong effects on the opto-electronic properties of diamond and trans-polyacetylene, a conjugated polymer. By using an ab initio approach, we interpret the sub-gap…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Elena Cannuccia , Andrea Marini

Search for new high-temperature superconductors and insight into their superconducting mechanism are of fundamental importance in condensed matter physics. The discovery of near-room temperature superconductivity at more than a million…

Graphene, a honeycomb lattice of carbon atoms ruled by tight-binding interaction, exhibits extraordinary electronic properties due to the presence of Dirac cones within its band structure. These intriguing singularities have naturally…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-28 S. Yves , F. Lemoult , M. Fink , G. Lerosey

An experimental group at Beijing[Yueyang Zhai, ${\it et. al.}$, Phys. Rev. A ${\bf 87}$, 063638 (2013)] introduced the method of standing-wave pulse sequence for efficiently preparing ultracold bosonic atoms into a specific excited band in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-30 Tomotake Yamakoshi , Shinichi Watanabe

Generation of direct current in zigzag carbon nanotubes due to harmonic mixing of two coherent electromagnetic waves is being considered. The electromagnetic waves have commensurate frequencies of omega and two omega. The rectification of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-13 S. S. Abukari , S. Y. Mensah , N. G. Mensah , K. A. Dompreh , A. Twum , F. K. A. Allotey

Electronic analogue of generalized Goos-H\"{a}nchen shifts is investigated in the monolayer graphene superlattice with one-dimensional periodic potentials of square barriers. It is found that the lateral shifts for the electron beam…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Xi Chen , Pei-Liang Zhao , Xiao-Jing Lu , Li-Gang Wang

Utilizations of silicon-based luminescent devices are restricted by the indirect-gap nature of diamond silicon. In this study, the high-throughput method is employed to expedite discoveries of direct-gap silicon crystals. The machine…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-04 Rui Wang , Hongyu Yu , Yang Zhong , Hongjun Xiang

In this Letter, we study the transmission response of microwaves through two identical metallic plates machined with ultranarrow slit arrays. The measured and calculated transmission spectra consistently display a striking transmission peak…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-11 Chunyin Qiu , Sucheng Li , Ruirui Chen , Bo Hou , Feng Li , Zhengyou Liu