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Related papers: The Chern-Simons Number as a Dynamical Variable

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We investigate the development of winding number and Chern-Simons number in a tachyonic transition in the SU(2) Higgs model, motivated by the scenario of cold electroweak baryogenesis. We find that localized configurations with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Meindert van der Meulen , Denes Sexty , Jan Smit , Anders Tranberg

By numerical simulations in {\it real time} we provide evidence in favour of sphaleron like transitions in the hot, symmetric phase of the electroweak theory. Earlier performed observations of a change in the Chern-Simons number are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Ambjorn , K. Farakos

We consider the creation of non-zero Chern-Simons number in a model of the early Universe, where the Higgs field experiences a fast quench at the end of inflation and subsequently rolls down its potential barrier. Neglecting the expansion,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jan Smit , Anders Tranberg

We investigate if the topology of pure gauge fields in the electroweak vacuum can play a role in classical dynamics at the electroweak phase transition. Our numerical analysis shows that magnetic fields are produced if the initial vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-19 Yiyang Zhang , Francesc Ferrer , Tanmay Vachaspati

We study Chern-Simons number diffusion in a SU(2)-Higgs model with CP-odd dimension-eight operators. We find that the thermal average of the magnitude of the velocity of the Chern-Simons number depends on the direction of the velocity. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bert-Jan Nauta , Alejandro Arrizabalaga

The use of the physical variables in the fashion of Dirac in the three-dimensional Chern-Simons theories is presented. Our previous results are reinterpreted in a new aspect.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mu-In Park

A simplified model for a planet's atmosphere as an open two-dimensional Chern-Simons system is presented. The dynamical variables describe an ideal gas by its velocity, mass density, temperature and pressure. Radiation exchange, diffusion…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Martín Jacques-Coper , Valentina Ortiz , Jorge Zanelli

We study the quantization of Chern-Simons theory with group $G$ coupled to dynamical sources. We first study the dynamics of Chern-Simons sources in the Hamiltonian framework. The gauge group of this system is reduced to the Cartan subgroup…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Buffenoir , Ph. Roche

A Hamiltonian analysis of Yang-Mills (YM) theory in (2+1) dimensions with a level $k$ Chern-Simons term is carried out using a gauge invariant matrix parametrization of the potentials. The gauge boson states are constructed and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Dimitra Karabali , Chanju Kim , V. P. Nair

The large-mass behaviour of loop variables in Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory is analysed by means of a gauge-field transformation which allows to reset the Maxwell-Chern-Simons action to pure Chern-Simons.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. E. R. Lemes , C. A. Linhares , S. P. Sorella , L. C. Q. Vilar

The Chern-Simons approach has been widely used to explain fractional quantum Hall states in the framework of trial wave functions. In the present paper, we generalise the concept of Chern-Simons transformations to systems with any number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 W. Beugeling , M. O. Goerbig , C. Morais Smith

It is well known that Chern-Simons Theories are in the constrained systems and their total Hamiltonians become identically zero, because of their gauge invariance. While treating the constraints quantum mechanially, it will be expected taht…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-25 M. Nakamura

The theory of a complex scalar interacting with a pure Chern-Simons gauge field is quantized canonically. Dynamical and nondynamical variables are separated in a gauge-independent way. In the physical subspace of the full Hilbert space,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Qiong-gui Lin

An introduction to the subject of baryon number non-conservation in the electroweak theory at high temperatures or energies is followed by a summary of our discovery of an infinite surface of sphaleron-like configurations which play a key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Minos Axenides , Andrei Johansen , Holger B. Nielsen , Ola Tornkvist

The topological non-Abelian Chern-Simons theory with a boundary is shown to require a scalar field companion in order to preserve overall gauge-invariance both in the 3 dimensional manifold, as well as on its boundary. This scalar field,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-04 Kumar Abhinav , Samir K. Paul

We study the hydrodynamic limit of the Chern--Simons--Higgs system, a relativistic gauge field model involving the Chern--Simons interaction. We introduce a single scaling parameter capturing both the non-relativistic (infinite speed of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Jeongho Kim , Bora Moon

The electroweak sphaleron is a static, unstable solution of the Standard Model classical field equations, representing the energy barrier between topologically distinct vacua. In this work, we present a comprehensive updated analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-12 Konstantin T. Matchev , Sarunas Verner

We compute the baryon asymmetry created in a tachyonic electroweak symmetry breaking transition, focusing on the dependence on the source of effective CP-violation. Earlier simulations of Cold Electroweak Baryogenesis have almost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Zong-Gang Mou , Paul M. Saffin , Anders Tranberg

We consider a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry was created in the early universe during a cold electroweak transition. The spinodal instability of the Higgs field caused by a rapid change of sign of its effective mass-squared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Anders Tranberg , Jan Smit

The classical transitions between topologically distinct vacua in a SU(2)-Higgs model, using a Higgs field of mass approximately 120 GeV, is examined to probe the crossover region between the symmetric and broken phase. Assuming the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. P. Shanahan , A. C. Davis
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