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We propose here a proof of existence of a minimizer of a segmentation functional based on a priori information on target shapes, and formulated with level sets. The existence of a minimizer is very important, because it guarantees the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 El Hadji S. Diop , Valérie Burdin , V. B. Surya Prasath

We obtain existence of minimizers for the $p$-capacity functional defined with respect to a centrally symmetric anisotropy for $1 < p<\infty$, including the case of a crystalline norm in $\mathbb R^N$. The result is obtained by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Esther Cabezas-Rivas , Salvador Moll , Marcos Solera

The paper explores the differential inclusion of a special form. It is supposed that the support function of the set in the right-hand side of an inclusion may contain the sum of the maximum and the minimum of the finite number of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Alexander Fominyh

We consider the Perona-Malik functional in dimension one, namely an integral functional whose Lagrangian is convex-concave with respect to the derivative, with a convexification that is identically zero. We approximate and regularize the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Massimo Gobbino , Nicola Picenni

The paper extends the widely used in optimisation theory decoupling techniques to infinite collections of functions. Extended concepts of uniform lower semicontinuity and firm uniform lower semicontinuity are discussed. The main theorems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Abderrahim Hantoute , Alexander Y. Kruger , Marco A. Lopez

Minimum phase functions are fundamental in a range of applications, including control theory, communication theory and signal processing. A basic mathematical challenge that arises in the context of geophysical imaging is to understand the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Peter C. Gibson , Michael P. Lamoureux

In this paper we study the regularity of the local minima of integral functionals: in particular, not convexity (quasi-convexity, policonvexity or rank one convexity) hypothesis will be made on the density, neither structure hypothesis nor…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Tiziano Granucci

We introduce the notion of bilinear moment functional and study their general properties. The analogue of Favard's theorem for moment functionals is proven. The notion of semi-classical bilinear functionals is introduced as a generalization…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Marco Bertola

We use the framework of the first-order differential structure in metric measure spaces introduced by Gigli to define a notion of weak solutions to gradient flows of convex, lower semicontinuous and coercive functionals. We prove their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Wojciech Górny

Lower semi-continuity (\texttt{LSC}) is a critical assumption in many foundational optimisation theory results; however, in many cases, \texttt{LSC} is stronger than necessary. This has led to the introduction of numerous weaker continuity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Jacob Westerhout , Xin Guo , Hien Duy Nguyen

The paper concerns the second-order generalized differentiation theory of variational analysis and new applications of this theory to some problems of constrained optimization in finitedimensional spaces. The main attention is paid to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-10-21 B. S. Mordukhovich , R. T. Rockafellar

Continuous submodular functions are a category of generally non-convex/non-concave functions with a wide spectrum of applications. The celebrated property of this class of functions - continuous submodularity - enables both exact…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Yatao Bian , Joachim M. Buhmann , Andreas Krause

The underlying theme of this article is a class of sequences in metric structures satisfying a much weaker kind of Cauchy condition, namely quasi-Cauchy sequences (introduced in \cite{bc}) that has been used to define several new concepts…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Pratulananda Das , Sudip Pal , Nayan Adhikary

Multiscale periodic homogenization is extended to an Orlicz-Sobolev setting. It is shown by the reiteraded periodic two-scale convergence method that the sequence of minimizers of a class of highly oscillatory minimizations problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Joel Fotso Tachago , Hubert Nnang , Elvira Zappale

Weak optimal transport has been recently introduced by Gozlan et al. The original motivation stems from the theory of geometric inequalities; further applications concern numerics of martingale optimal transport and stability in…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Julio Backhoff-Veraguas , Mathias Beiglböck , Gudmund Pammer

In this paper, two multiplicity results about local minima of integrals of the calculus of variations are established. The main tool used to prove them is the theory developed in [B. Ricceri, Sublevel sets and global minima of coercive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Biagio Ricceri

We prove the lower semicontinuity of functionals of the form \[ \int \limits_\Omega \! V(\alpha) \, \mathrm{d} |\mathrm{E} u| \, , \] with respect to the weak converge of $\alpha$ in $W^{1,\gamma}(\Omega)$, $\gamma > 1$, and the weak*…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Vito Crismale , Gianluca Orlando

We consider integral functionals with slow growth and explicit dependence on u of the lagrangian; this includes many relevant examples, as, for instance, in elastoplastic torsion problems or in image restoration problems. Our aim is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Michela Eleuteri , Stefania Perrotta , Giulia Treu

The present paper is intended to provide the basis for the study of weakly differentiable functions on rectifiable varifolds with locally bounded first variation. The concept proposed here is defined by means of integration by parts…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Ulrich Menne

We investigate the dynamics of the quasi-periodic swing equations from the perspective of weak KAM theory. To this end, we firstly study a class of Hamiltonian systems. We obtain that the limit $u$, which derived from convergence of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Xun Niu , Kaizhi Wang , Yong Li
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