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Luttinger liquid theory accounts for the low energy boson excitations of one-dimensional quantum liquids, but disregards the high energy excitations. The most important high energy excitations are holes which have infinite lifetime at zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

Recent progress of lattice QCD study of nuclear forces (potentials) is reviewed. Scattering phase shift is an important observable for two particle system. In lattice QCD, phase shifts are calculated from long distance behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-14 Noriyoshi Ishii , for PACS-CS , HAL-QCD Collaboration

We present lattice results for spin-1/2 fermions at unitarity, where the effective range of the interaction is zero and the scattering length is infinite. We measure the spatial coherence of difermion pairs for a system of 6, 10, 14, 18,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dean Lee

We obtain a nonperturbative, analytical solution to integral equation of scattering theory by assuming the field within the scattering object is a spherical wave with a scattering amplitude equal to that of the far field. This approximation…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Brian Slovick , Srini Krishnamurthy

The energy shift due to the interaction of two particles in a large box is proportional to the free particle scattering phase-shift. This provides an approximation to the effective interaction referred to as the phase-shift approximation.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. S. Kohler

Many low energy hadrons, such as the rho, can be observed as resonances in scattering experiments. A proposal by L\"uscher enables one to determine infinite volume elastic scattering phases from the two-particle energy spectrum measured…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-15 K. Rummukainen , Steven Gottlieb

The scattering lengths and effective ranges that describe low-energy nucleon-nucleon scattering are calculated in the limit of SU(3)-flavor symmetry at the physical strange-quark mass with Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics. The calculations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-28 S. R. Beane , E. Chang , S. D. Cohen , W. Detmold , P. Junnarkar , H. W. Lin , T. C. Luu , K. Orginos , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage , A. Walker-Loud

The Bethe-Salpeter amplitudes of the bound states formed by two scalar particles with unequal masses are analyzed in the massive scalar particle exchange ladder model. The norms of the amplitudes are calculated numerically, and it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Fukui , N. Setoh

Scattering and bound states for a spinless particle in the background of a kink-like smooth step potential, added with a scalar uniform background, are considered with a general mixing of vector and scalar Lorentz structures. The problem is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 M. G. Garcia , A. S. de Castro

The need to determine scattering amplitudes of few-hadron systems for arbitrary kinematics expands a broad set of subfields of modern-day nuclear and hadronic physics. In this work, we expand upon previous explorations on the use of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-07-31 Marco A. Carrillo , Raúl A. Briceño , Alexandru M. Sturzu

The scattering of massless waves of helicity $|h|=0,\frac{1}{2},1$ in Schwarzschild and Kerr backgrounds is revisited in the long-wavelenght regime. Using a novel description of such backgrounds in terms of gravitating massive particles, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Yilber Fabian Bautista , Alfredo Guevara , Chris Kavanagh , Justin Vines

The scattering of two and more particles at low energies is described by the so called effective-range expansion. The leading terms of this expansion are the scattering length and effective range. The analytic expressions for both of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-06 Evgeny Z. Liverts

It is known that the high-energy quark-quark scattering amplitude can be described by the expectation value of two lightlike Wilson lines, running along the classical trajectories of the two colliding particles. Generalizing the results of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Enrico Meggiolaro

We consider two-component fermions with short-range interactions and large scattering length. This system has universal properties that are realized in several different fields of physics. In the limit of large fermion-fermion scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-15 Serdar Elhatisari , Kris Katterjohn , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner , Gautam Rupak

We develop a dynamical formulation of one-dimensional scattering theory where the reflection and transmission amplitudes for a general, possibly complex and energy-dependent, scattering potential are given as solutions of a set of dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ali Mostafazadeh

Bound state excitations of the spin 1/2-XYZ model are considered inside the Bethe Ansatz framework by exploiting the equivalent Non-Linear Integral Equations. Of course, these bound states go to the sine-Gordon breathers in the suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi

We investigate the large time behavior of the solutions to the nonlinear focusing Schr\"odinger equation with a time-dependent damping in the energy sub-critical regime. Under non classical assumptions on the unsteady damping term, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Makram Hamouda , Mohamed Majdoub

In this paper we found the dipole-nucleus scattering amplitude at high energies by summing large Pomeron loops. It turns out that the energy dependence of this amplitude is the same as for dipole-dipole scattering. It means that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-14 Eugene Levin

We use complex semiclassical method to compute scattering amplitudes of a point particle in dilaton gravity with a boundary. This model has nonzero minimal black hole mass $M_{cr}$. We find that at energies below $M_{cr}$ the particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-04 Maxim Fitkevich , Dmitry Levkov , Sergey Sibiryakov

This is the second of two papers which investigate cold dilute neutron matter on the lattice using pionless effective field theory. In the unitary limit, where the effective range is zero and scattering length is infinite, simple scaling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Dean Lee , Thomas Schaefer
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