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We treat spectral problems by twisted groupoid methods. To Hausdorff locally compact groupoids endowed with a continuous $2$-cocycle one associates the reduced twisted groupoid $C^*$-algebra. Elements (or multipliers) of this algebra admit…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-07 M. Mantoiu

In a vertex algebraic framework, we present an explicit description of the twisted Wakimoto realizations of the affine Lie algebras in correspondence with an arbitrary finite order automorphism and a compatible integral gradation of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-26 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

We construct a continuum model of twisted trilayer graphene using {\it ab initio} density-functional-theory calculations, and apply it to address twisted trilayer electronic structure. Our model accounts for moir\'e variation in site…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Chao Lei , Lukas Linhart , Wei Qin , Florian Libisch , Allan H. MacDonald

This paper is a sequel to [3]. We formulate a natural algebraic geometry conjecture, give some of its number theoretic and analytical consequences, and show that those can be used to get further advances in wave turbulence theory.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Sergei Vlăduţ

For a rational and $C_2$-cofinite vertex operator algebra $V$ with an automorphism group $G$ of prime order, the fusion rules for twisted $V$-modules are studied, a twisted Verlinde formula which relates fusion rules for $g$-twisted modules…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Chongying Dong , Xingjun Lin

Random matrix theory is finding an increasing number of applications in the context of information theory and communication systems, especially in studying the properties of complex networks. Such properties include short-term and long-term…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 Sherif M. Abuelenin , Adel Y. Abul-Magd

Various threshold effects are investigated on a discrete quasi-1D scattering system. In particular, one of these effects is to add corrections to Levinson's theorem. We explain how these corrections are due to the opening or to the closing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 T. T. Nguyen , D. Parra , S. Richard

We offer here a more direct approach to twisted K-theory, based on the notion of twisted vector bundles (of finite or infinite dimension) and of twisted principal bundles. This is closeely related to the classical notion ot torsors and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Max Karoubi

We describe new algorithms to compute Whitney stratifications of real algebraic varieties. Using either conormal or polar techniques, these algorithms stratify a complexification of a given real variety. We then show that the resulting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Martin Helmer , Anton Leykin , Vidit Nanda

We show that, despite appearances, a theoretical approach to neutrino oscillation in which the neutrino and its interaction partners are entangled yields the standard result for the neutrino oscillation wavelength. We also shed some light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 Boris Kayser , Joachim Kopp , R. G. Hamish Robertson , Petr Vogel

This is an experimental case study in real algebraic geometry, aimed at computing the image of a semialgebraic subset of 3-space under a polynomial map into the plane. For general instances, the boundary of the image is given by two highly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-15 Kaie Kubjas , Pablo A. Parrilo , Bernd Sturmfels

Real algebraic geometry adapts the methods and ideas from (complex) algebraic geometry to study the real solutions to systems of polynomial equations and polynomial inequalities. As it is the real solutions to such systems modeling…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Frank Sottile

Over an algebraically closed ffeld F of characteristic p>0, the restricted twisted Heisenberg Lie algebras are studied. We use the Hochschild-Serre spectral sequence relative to its Heisenberg ideal to compute the trivial cohomology. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Yong Yang

The notion of a Weyl module, previously defined for the untwisted affine algebras, is extended here to the twisted affine algebras. We describe an identification of the Weyl modules for the twisted affine algebras with suitably chosen Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Vyjayanthi Chari , Ghislain Fourier , Prasad Senesi

Let G be a group and let W be an algebra over a field K. We will say that W is a G-graded twisted algebra if W can be written as a direct sum over the elements of G of one dimensional K-vector spaces. It is also assumed that W has no…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Juan P. Hernandez , Juan D. Velez , Luis A. Wills-Toro , Edisson Gallego

We study physical implications of the doubling of the algebra, an essential element in the construction of the noncommutative spectral geometry model, proposed by Connes and his collaborators as offering a geometric explanation for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-28 Maria Vittoria Gargiulo , Mairi Sakellariadou , Giuseppe Vitiello

We generalise recent results about quasi-Cartan, Cartan and diagonal subalgebras by introducing graded versions. We show that there is a correspondence between graded algebraic quasi-Cartan/ Cartan/ diagonal pairs and certain graded twisted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Lisa Orloff Clark , Lynnel D. Naingue , Jocelyn P. Vilela

A tree tensor network variational method is proposed to simulate quantum many-body systems with global symmetries where the optimization is reduced to individual charge configurations. A computational scheme is presented, how to extract the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-13 Iztok Pizorn , Frank Verstraete , Robert M. Konik

We explain how deformation theories of geometric objects such as complex structures, Poisson structures and holomorphic bundle structures lead to differential Gerstenhaber or Poisson algebras. We use homological perturbation theory to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jian Zhou

The symmetries of the twisted XXZ spin-chain (alias the twisted six-vertex model) at roots of unity are investigated. It is shown that when the twist parameter is chosen to depend on the total spin an infinite-dimensional non-abelian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Korff
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