English
Related papers

Related papers: General relativistic observables for the ACES expe…

200 papers

A new satellite based test of Special and General Relativity is proposed. For the Michelson-Morley experiment we expect an improvement of at least three orders of magnitude, and for the Kennedy-Thorndike experiment an improvement of more…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Claus Lämmerzahl , Hansjörg Dittus , Achim Peters , Stephan Schiller

We report on our efforts to test the Einstein Equivalence Principle by measuring the gravitational redshift with the VLBI spacecraft RadioAstron, in an eccentric orbit around Earth with geocentric distances as small as $\sim$ 7,000 km and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-03 N. V. Nunes , N. Bartel , M. F. Bietenholz , M. V. Zakhvatkin , D. A. Litvinov , V. N. Rudenko , L. I. Gurvits , G. Granato , D. Dirkx

Atomic clocks have been transformational in science and technology, leading to innovations such as global positioning, advanced communications, and tests of fundamental constant variation. Next-generation optical atomic clocks can extend…

Atomic wave interferometers are tied to a telescope pointing towards a faraway star in a nearly free falling satellite. Such a device is sensitive to the acceleration and the rotation relatively to the local inertial frame and to the tidal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Philippe Tourrenc , Marie-Christine Angonin-Willaime , Xavier Ovido

Reference systems and frames are crucial for high precision absolute astrometric work, and their foundations must be well-defined. The current frame, the International Celestial Reference Frame, will be discussed: its history, the use of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. B. Fomalont

The aim of this paper is to study the feasibility of time-reversal methods in a non homogeneous elastic medium, from data recorded in an acoustic medium. We aim to determine, from partial aperture boundary measurements, the presence and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Franck Assous , Moshe Lin

The ionosphere contributes time-varying Faraday Rotation (FR) to radio signals passing through it. Correction for the effect of the ionosphere is important for deriving magnetic field information from FR observations of polarized cosmic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-08 J. B. Malins , S. M. White , G. B. Taylor , K. Stovall , J Dowell

The rotational metric provides an exact solution to Einstein's clock-rate problem in curved spacetime, specifically, whether time flows more slowly at the equator of a compact object such as a neutron star than at its poles. It features a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 Zhen Zhang , Rui Zhang

We explore, in the general relativistic context, the properties of the recently introduced GPS coordinates, as well as those of the associated frames and coframes. We show that they are covariant, and completely independent of any observer.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Marc Lachieze-Rey

The Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) is one of the foundations of the theory of General Relativity and several alternative theories of gravitation predict violations of the EEP. Experimental constraints on this fundamental principle of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-19 P. Delva , A. Hees , S. Bertone , E. Richard , P. Wolf

Tetrahedral configurations of spacecraft on unperturbed heliocentric orbits allow for highly precise observations of small spatial changes in the gravitational field, especially those affecting the gravity gradient tensor (GGT). The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-26 Slava G. Turyshev , Sheng-wey Chiow , Nan Yu

A recent proposal describes space based gravitational wave (GW) detection with optical lattice atomic clocks [Kolkowitz et. al., Phys. Rev. D 94, 124043 (2016)] [1]. Based on their setup, we propose a new measurement method for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-15 Feifan He , Baocheng Zhang

Measurements of the cosmic redshift drift - the change in redshift of a source over time - will enable independent detection of cosmological expansion thanks to the immense precision soon reached by new facilities such as the Square…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-16 Sofie Marie Koksbang , Asta Heinesen , Hayley J. Macpherson

We describe the Quantum Test of the Equivalence principle and Space Time (QTEST), a concept for an atom interferometry mission on the International Space Station (ISS). The primary science objective of the mission is a test of Einstein's…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-12-08 Jason Williams , Sheng-wey Chiow , Holger Mueller , Nan Yu

The Relativistic Motion Integrator (RMI) consists in integrating numerically the EXACT relativistic equations of motion, for a given metric (corresponding to a gravitational field at first post-Newtonian order or higher), instead of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-04 S. Pireaux , B. Chauvineau , A. Hees

Optical lattice clocks can now resolve the height difference below 1 mm within an atomic ensemble by means of gravitational redshift with integration over sufficient amount of time. Further improvement in the stability enables the clocks to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-04 Akio Kawasaki

Recent results of the LARASE research program in terms of models improvements and relativistic measurements are presented. In particular, the results regarding the development of new models for the non-gravitational perturbations that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-24 David Lucchesi , Luciano Anselmo , Massimo Bassan , Carmelo Magnafico , Carmen Pardini , Roberto Peron , Giuseppe Pucacco , Ruggero Stanga , Massimo Visco

The goal of this paper is to establish the requirements of a barycentric correction with an RMS of $\lesssim 1$ cm/s, which is an order of magnitude better than necessary for the Doppler detection of true Earth analogs ($\sim9$ cm/s). We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 J. T. Wright , J. D. Eastman

By extending the framework of the gravitational clock compass we show how a suitably prepared set of clocks can be used to extract information about the gravitational field in the context of General Relativity. Conceptual differences…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-21 Gerald Neumann , Dirk Puetzfeld , Guillermo F. Rubilar

This paper on ASTROD I is based on our 2010 proposal submitted for the ESA call for class-M mission proposals, and is a sequel and an update to our previous paper [Experimental Astronomy 23 (2009) 491-527; designated as Paper I] which was…