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A theory for the magnetization of ferromagnetic films is formulated within the framework of many-body Green's funtion theory which considers all components of the magnetization. The model Hamiltonian includes a Heisenberg term, an external…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 P. Froebrich , P. J. Kuntz , M. Saber

This contribution describes the reorientation of the magnetization of thin ferromagnetic Heisenberg films as function of the temperature and/or an external field. Working in a rotating frame allows an exact treatment of the single-ion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Fröbrich , P. J. Kuntz

Magnetic refrigeration can provide an environmentally friendly technology to reduce significantly the energy consumption of cooling devices. To retain the sustainability of the device, all parts must be made from abundant materials,…

Over the last two decades, the research activities on magnetocalorics have been exponentially increased leading to the discovery of a wide category of materials including intermetallics and oxides. Even though the reported materials were…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-16 Mohamed Balli , Serge Jandl , Patrick Fournier , Afef Kedous-Lebouc

The prospect of efficient solid state refrigeration at room temperature is driving research into magnetic cooling engine design and magnetic phase transition-based refrigerants. In this Viewpoint an Ashby-style map of magnetic refrigerant…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-02 Karl G. Sandeman

The field-induced reorientation of the magnetization of ferromagnetic films is treated within the framework of many-body Green's function theory by considering all components of the magnetization. We present a new method for the calculation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Fröbrich , P. J. Jensen , P. J. Kuntz , A. Ecker

Magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of polycrystalline samples of Gd1-xSmxMn2Ge2 have been studied. All the compounds except GdMn2Ge2 show re-entrant ferromagnetic behavior. Multiple magnetic transitions observed in these compounds are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Pramod Kumar , Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , S. K. Malik

This work investigates the magnetic properties and the magnetocaloric effect in the spin-1 Blume-Capel model. The study was carried out using the mean-field theory from the Bogoliubov inequality to obtain the expressions of free energy,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-29 S. Oliveira , R. H. M. Morais , J. P. Santos , F. C. Sá Barreto

The reorientation of the magnetization of a ferromagnetic monolayer is calculated with the help of many-body Green's function theory. This allows, in contrast to other spin wave theories, a satisfactory calculation of magnetic properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Fröbrich , P. J. Jensen , P. J. Kuntz

We present a theoretical analysis of the temperature-magnetic field-concentration phase diagram of the multiferroic Mn$_{1-x}$M$_{x}$WO$_{4}$ (M=Fe, Zn, Mg), which exhibits three ordered phases, with collinear and non-collinear…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-03 Shlomi Matityahu , Amnon Aharony , Ora Entin-Wohlman

Magnetic materials are typically described in terms of the Heisenberg model, which provides an accurate account of thermodynamic properties when combined with first principles calculations. This approach is usually based on an energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-04 Daniele Torelli , Thomas Olsen

Structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Mn2-xCrxSb compounds have been studied. In these compounds a first order magnetic phase transition from the ferrimagnetic to the antiferromagnetic state occurs with decreasing…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-01 L. Caron , X. F. Miao , J. C. P Klaasse , S. Gama , E. Brück

We present a second-order Green's-function theory of the one- and two-dimensional S=1/2 ferromagnet in a magnetic field based on a decoupling of three-spin operator products, where vertex parameters are introduced and determined by exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 I. Junger , D. Ihle , J. Richter , A. Kluemper

We study numerically the thermodynamic properties of the spin nematic phases in a magnetic field in the spin-1 bilinear-biquadratic model. When the field is applied, the phase transition temperature once goes up and then decreases rapidly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-14 Katsuhiro Tanaka , Chisa Hotta

We report on structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of MnxFe1.95-xP0.50Si0.50 (x > 1.10) compounds. With increasing the Mn:Fe ratio, a first-order magneto-elastic transition gradually changes into a first-order…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-01 N. H. Dung , L. Zhang , Z. Q. Ou , E. Brück

This chapter reviews the basic physics and thermodynamics that govern magnetocaloric materials. The thermodynamics of magnetic materials is discussed by introducing relevant free energy terms together with their microscopic origin leading…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-28 Vittorio Basso

Quantum Heisenberg ferromagnets with long-range interactions decayin as $1/r^p$ in one and two dimensions are investigated by means of the Green's function method. It is shown that there exists a finite-temperature phase transition in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hiroki Nakano , Minoru Takahashi

Magnetocaloric materials can be useful in magnetic refrigeration applications, but to be practical the magneto-refrigerant needs to have a very large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) near room temperature for modest applied fields (<2 Tesla)…

The behaviour of ferromagnetic systems with single-ion anisotropies in more than one direction is investigated with many-body Green's function theory generalizing earlier work with uniaxial anisotropies only. It turns out to be of advantage…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Huai-Yu Wang , Zhen-Hong Dai , P. Fröbrich , P. J. Jensen , P. J. Kuntz

The structural and magnetic properties of functional Ni-Mn-Z (Z = Ga, In, Sn) Heusler alloys are studied by first-principles and Monte Carlo methods. The \textit{ab initio} calculations give a basic understanding of the underlying physics…

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