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Cluster based routing technique is most popular routing technique in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Due to varying need of WSN applications efficient energy utilization in routing protocols is still a potential area of research. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 A. Ahmad , K. Latif , N. Javaid , Z. A. Khan , U. Qasim

In WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) every sensor node sensed the data and transmit it to the CH (Cluster head) or BS (Base Station). Sensors are randomly deployed in unreachable areas, where battery replacement or battery charge is not…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Sunil Kumar , Priya Ranjan , R. Radhakrishnan

In a rechargeable wireless sensor network, the data packets are generated by sensor nodes at a specific data rate, and transmitted to a base station. Moreover, the base station transfers power to the nodes by using Wireless Power Transfer…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-15 Kai Li , Wei Ni , Lingjie Duan , Mehran Abolhasan , Jianwei Niu

This paper presents an energy efficient routing algorithm for heterogeneous Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks (WBASNs). A prototype is defined for employing heterogeneous sensors on human body. Direct communication is used for real-time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-08-31 Nadeem Javaid

In the years, routing protocols in wireless sensor networks (WSN) have been substantially investigated by researches. Most state-of-the-art surveys have focused on reviewing of wireless sensor network .In this paper we review the existing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-29 Mehdi sookhak , Ramin Karimi , Mahboobeh Haghparast , Ismail Fauzi ISnin

Monitoring and automation of the critical infrastructures like the power grid is improvised by the support of an efficient and secure communication net-work. Due to the low cost, low power profile, dynamic nature, improved ac-curacy and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Sohini Roy , Arunabha Sen

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are extensively used in monitoring applications such as humidity and temperature sensing in smart buildings, industrial automation, and predicting crop health. Sensor nodes are deployed in remote places to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Sara Kassan , Jaafar Gaber , Pascal Lorenz

Thanks to the potential they hold and the variety of their application domains, Multimedia Wireless Sensor Networks (MWSN) are forecast to become highly integrated into our daily activities. Due to the carried content nature, mainly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-01-20 Mohammed-Amine Koulali , Mohammed El Koutbi , Abdellatif Kobbane , Mostafa Azizi

One of the limitations of wireless sensor nodes is their inherent limited energy resource. Besides maximizing the lifetime of the sensor node, it is preferable to distribute the energy dissipated throughout the wireless sensor network in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ioan Raicu

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) consist of autonomous and resource-limited devices. The devices cooperate to monitor one or more physical phenomena within an area of interest. WSNs operate as stochastic systems because of randomness in the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Mohammad Abu Alsheikh , Dinh Thai Hoang , Dusit Niyato , Hwee-Pink Tan , Shaowei Lin

Routing is a challenge to Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs) for supporting multimedia applications due to nodes' energy constraints and computational capabilities, and the ways sensor nodes obtain forwarding information. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-05-11 Samir Medjiah , Toufik Ahmed , Abolghasem Hamid Asgari

Wireless NanoSensor Network (WNSN) is a new type of sensor network with broad application prospects. In view of the limited energy of nanonodes and unstable links in WNSNs, we propose a reliable multi-path routing based on link stability…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Juan Xu , Ruofan Wang , Yan Zhang , Hongmin Huang

Wireless sensor networks are collections of large number of sensor nodes. The sensor nodes are featured with limited energy, computation and transmission power. Each node in the network coordinates with every other node in forwarding their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-09-06 P. Samundiswary , D. Sathian , P. Dananjayan

Opportunistic Routing (OR) scheme increases the transmission reliability despite the lossy wireless radio links by exploiting the broadcast nature of the wireless medium. However, OR schemes in low power Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) leads…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Jayavignesh Thyagarajan , Suganthi K

Wireless Sensor Network WSN is consisted of nodes with different sizes and a specific goal. Tracking applications are very important in WSNs. This study proposes a method for reducing energy consumption in WSNs, considering target tracking.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Amir Javadpour

A wireless sensor network consists of light-weight, low power, small size sensor nodes. Routing in wireless sensor networks is a demanding task. This demand has led to a number of routing protocols which efficiently utilize the limited…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-15 Jasmine Norman , J. Paulraj Joseph , P. Prapoorna Roja

WSNs are envisioned to consist of many small devices that can sense the environment and communicate the data as required. The most critical requirement for widespread sensor networks is power efficiency since battery replacement is not…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-08 Sukhchandan Randhawa , Anil Kumar Verma

This report deals with security in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), especially in network layer. Multiple secure routing protocols have been proposed in the literature. However, they often use the cryptography to secure routing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-03-29 Ochirkhand Erdene-Ochir , Marine Minier , Fabrice Valois , Apostolos Kountouris

Wireless distributed sensor network consists of randomly deployed sensors having low energy assets. These networks can be used for monitoring a variety of environments. Major problems of these networks are energy constraints and their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 N. Amjad , N. Javaid , A. Haider , A. A. Awan , M. Rahman

In time-critical wireless sensor network (WSN) applications, a high degree of reliability is commonly required. A dynamical jumping real-time fault-tolerant routing protocol (DMRF) is proposed in this paper. Each node utilizes the remaining…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-04-15 Guowei Wu , Chi Lin , Feng Xia , Lin Yao , He Zhang , Bing Liu