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We present recent findings towards developing brighter entangled photon sources in critically phase matched (CPM) nonlinear crystals. Specifically, we use type-I collinear phase matching at non-degenerate wavelengths in parallel…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-31 Alexander Lohrmann , Aitor Villar , Alexander Ling

Integrated entangled photon-pair sources are key elements for enabling large-scale quantum photonic solutions, and addresses the challenges of both scaling-up and stability. Here we report the first demonstration of an energy-time entangled…

The generation of high-quality entangled photon pairs has been being a long-sought goal in modern quantum communication and computation. To date, the most widely-used entangled photon pairs are generated from spontaneous parametric…

We present a compact, automated, high-brightness entangled photon source capable of generating all four Bell states with high fidelity. The system utilizes a type-0 quasi-phase-matched PPKTP crystal embedded within a polarization Sagnac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Gayatri Thik , Amit Loyal , Srinivasan K , Raghavan G

Entanglement enables many promising applications in quantum technology. Devising new generation methods and harnessing entanglement are prerequisites for practical applications. Here we realize a distinct polarization-entangled source by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-29 Ming-Yuan Gao , Yin-Hai Li , Zhao-Qi-Zhi Han , Qiang Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Bao-Sen Shi

We present a fiber-based source of polarization-entangled photon pairs that is well suited for quantum communication applications in the 1.5$\mu$m band of standard telecommunication fiber. Quantum-correlated signal and idler photon pairs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kumar , X. Li , M. Fiorentino , P. L. Voss , J. E. Sharping , G. A. Barbosa

We demonstrate a method to generate entangled photons with controlled spatial shape by parametric down conversion (PDC) in a 2D nonlinear crystal. A compact and novel crystal source was designed and fabricated, generating directly path…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-13 E. Megidish , A. Halevy , H. S. Eisenberg , A. Ganany-Padowicz , N. Habshoosh , A. Arie

Generation of entangled photons through spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) from ultrasmall sources like thin films, metasurfaces, or nanoantennas, offers unprecedented freedom in quantum state engineering. However, as the source…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Vitaliy Sultanov , Maria Chekhova

We demonstrate a technique that generates frequency-entangled photon pairs with high polarization definition by using a single-period nonlinear crystal and single pass configuration. The technique is based on the simultaneous occurrence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-31 Masayuki Hojo , KoichiroTanaka

We show that the angular spectrum of type-II SPDC contains a continuum of maximally entangled states. For the realization of a bright source of entangled two-photon states, a standard technique is to compensate for the transverse walk-off…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Giorgio Brida , Marco Genovese , Maria V. Chekhova , Leonid A. Krivitsky

A new ultra bright pulsed source of polarization entangled photons has been realized using type-II phase matching in spontaneous parametric down conversion process in two cascaded crystals. The optical axes of the crystals are aligned in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Bitton , W. P. Grice , J. Moreau , L. Zhang

We present an experimental demonstration of a bright and high fidelity polarization entangled photon pair source. The source is constructed using two critically phase matched $\beta$-Barium Borate crystals with parallel optical axes and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Alexander Lohrmann , Aitor Villar , Arian Stolk , Alexander Ling

The generation of pulsed polarization entangled photon pair has been realized using type-I phase matching in the spontaneous parametirc downconversion process in a space cascaded two-crystal geometry. The optical axes of the crystal are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bao-Sen Shi , Akihisa Tomita

Modeling and simulations of entanglement-based quantum-networking protocols commonly assume perfect entangled states. Some investigations have been performed which show how imperfections cause the efficiency of the protocols to rapidly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Randy Lafler , R. Nicholas Lanning

We report the realization of a fiber coupled polarization entangled photon-pair source at 1310 nm based on a birefringent titanium in-diffused waveguide integrated on periodically poled lithium niobate. By taking advantage of a dedicated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-10 A. Martin , A. Issautier , H. Herrmann , W. Sohler , D. B. Ostrowsky , O. Alibart , S. Tanzilli

With the advancement of non-classical light sources such as single-photon and entangled-photon sources, innovative microscopy based on the quantum principles has been proposed over traditional microscopy. This paper introduces the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Mousume Samad , Maki Shimizu , Yasuto Hijikata

Many of the envisioned quantum photonic technologies, e.g. a quantum repeater, rely on an energy- (wavelength-) tunable source of polarization entangled photon pairs. The energy tunability is a fundamental requirement to perform…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-04 Yan Chen , Jiaxiang Zhang , Michael Zopf , Kyubong Jung , Yang Zhang , Fei Ding , Oliver G. Schmidt

In this letter, we report a polarization-entangled photon-pair source based on type-II spontaneous parametric down conversion at telecom O-band in periodically poled silica fiber (PPSF). The photon-pair source exhibits more than 130 nm (~24…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-26 Changjia Chen , Calvin Xu , Arash Riazi , Eric Y. Zhu , Alexey V. Gladyshev , Peter G. Kazansky , Li Qian

The generation of high-fidelity polarization-entangled photon pairs, to date, has been demonstrated on specific spatial modes or over relatively narrow apertures. We put forward and demonstrate an experimental scheme to extend the temporal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-15 Salem F. Hegazy , Salah S. A. Obayya

Entangled photons are crucial resources for quantum information processing. Here, we present an ultrabright polarization-entangled photon source based on a periodically poled lithium niobate waveguide designed for practical quantum…