English
Related papers

Related papers: High Energy Emission from Black Widows and Redback…

200 papers

We present the discovery of a new optical/X-ray source likely associated with the Fermi $\gamma$-ray source 4FGL J1408.6-2917. Its high-amplitude periodic optical variability, large spectroscopic radial velocity semi-amplitude, evidence for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-04 Samuel J. Swihart , Jay Strader , Laura Chomiuk , Elias Aydi , Kirill V. Sokolovsky , Paul S. Ray , Matthew Kerr

We present the first results from a joint XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observation of the gamma-ray emitting millisecond pulsar compact binary PSR J2129-0429. X-ray emission up to about 40 keV is detected and the joint spectrum can be modeled with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-11 A. K. H. Kong , J. Takata , C. Y. Hui , J. Zhao , K. L. Li , P. H. T. Tam

Spider pulsars are compact binary systems composed of a millisecond pulsar and a low-mass companion. Their X-ray emission - modulated on the orbital period - is interpreted as synchrotron radiation from high-energy electrons accelerated at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-08 Jorge Cortés , Lorenzo Sironi

Spider pulsars are binary systems composed of a millisecond pulsar and a low-mass companion. Their X-ray emission, varying with orbital phase, originates from synchrotron radiation produced by high-energy electrons accelerated at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-16 Jorge Cortés , Lorenzo Sironi

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are observed to emit multi-wavelength radiation, from radio to GeV. Spider MSPs, which interact with their low-mass companion in close orbit (orbital periods $< 1$ day), may lead to strong intrabinary shocks that…

Gamma-ray binaries are orbital modulated gamma-ray sources in the Galaxy detected both at GeV and TeV energies. The high-energy radiation may come from the interaction of energetic electrons injected by a young pulsar and photons from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-12-21 B. Cerutti , G. Dubus , G. Henri

Black widows (BWs) are millisecond pulsars ablating their companion stars. The out-flowing material from the companion can block the radio emission of the pulsar, resulting in eclipses. In this paper, we construct a model for the radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-13 Ze-Xin Du , Yun-Wei Yu , A-Ming Chen , Shuang-Qiang Wang , Xia Zhou , Xiao-Ping Zheng

We consider nebulae which are created around binary systems containing rotation powered pulsars and companion stars with strong stellar winds. It is proposed that the stellar and pulsar winds have to mix at some distance from the binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-12 W. Bednarek , J. Sitarek

The intrabinary shocks (IBS) of spider pulsars emit non-thermal synchrotron X-rays from accelerated electrons and positrons in the shocked pulsar wind, likely energized by magnetic reconnection. In redback spider pulsars, the IBS typically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-03 Andrew G. Sullivan , Roger W. Romani

Binary systems composed of a recycled millisecond pulsar and a stellar companion in close orbit could be excellent sites to diagnose pulsar winds. In such systems, the pulsar outflow irradiates and heats up the companion atmosphere, which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Anne Zilles , Kumiko Kotera , Rene Rohrmann , Leandro Althaus

In a multi-orbit (100 ks) $\mathrm{\it XMM-Newton}$ exposure of the original black widow pulsar, PSR J1959+2048, we measure the strong orbital modulation caused by intrabinary shock (IBS) emission. The IBS light curve peak appears…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-25 D. Kandel , Roger W. Romani , Hongjun An

We study mechanisms of multi-wavelength emissions (X-ray, GeV and TeV gamma-rays) from the gamma-ray binary LS~5039. This paper is composed of two parts. In the first part, we report on results of observational analysis using four year data…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 J. Takata , Gene C. K. Leung , P. H. T. Tam , A. K. H. Kong , C. Y. Hui , K. S. Cheng

We have investigated the X-ray and $\gamma$-ray properties of the redback millisecond pulsar PSR J1723-2837 with XMM-Newton, Chandra and Fermi. We have discovered the X-ray orbital modulation of this binary system with the minimum that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 C. Y. Hui , P. H. T. Tam , J. Takata , A. K. H. Kong , K. S. Cheng , J. H. K. Wu , L. C. C. Lin , E. M. H. Wu

Black widows and redbacks are binary millisecond pulsars with close low-mass companions that are irradiated and gradually ablated by the pulsar's high-energy luminosity $L_{\rm irr}$. These binaries evolve primarily through magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-25 Jordan Conrad-Burton , Alon Shabi , Sivan Ginzburg

The high-energy radiation from short period binaries containing a massive star with a compact relativistic companion was detected from radio to TeV gamma rays. We show here that PeV regime protons can be efficiently accelerated in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-01 A. M. Bykov , A. E. Petrov , M. E. Kalyashova , S. V. Troitsky

We describe the first X-ray observations of five short orbital period ($P_B < 1$ day), $\gamma$-ray emitting, binary millisecond pulsars. Four of these, PSRs J0023+0923, J1124$-$3653, J1810+1744, and J2256$-$1024 are `black-widow' pulsars,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 P. Gentile , M. Roberts , M. McLaughlin , F. Camilo , J. Hessels , M. Kerr , S. Ransom , P. Ray , I. Stairs

The process of energy release in the magnetosphere of a fast rotating, magnetized white dwarf can be explained in terms of the canonical spin-powered pulsar model. Applying this model to the white dwarf companion of the low mass close…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. R. Ikhsanov , P. L. Biermann

In this paper we complete the set of diagnostic tools for synchrotron emitting sources presented by Del Zanna et al. (Astron. Astrophys. 453, 621, 2006) with the computation of inverse Compton radiation from the same relativistic particles.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Volpi , L. Del Zanna , E. Amato , N. Bucciantini

We present the discovery of 5 millisecond pulsars found in the mid-Galactic latitude portion of the High Time Resolution Universe (HTRU) Survey. The pulsars have rotational periods from ~2.3 to ~7.5 ms, and all are in binary systems with…