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Heat transport in nanoscale systems is both hard to measure microscopically, and hard to interpret. Ballistic and diffusive heat flow coexist, adding confusion. This paper looks at a very simple case: a nanoscale crystal repeated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 Philip B. Allen

Recent experiments have indicated that employing nanostructures can enhance interfacial heat transport, but the mechanism by which different structural morphologies and dimensions contribute to the full-spectrum phonon interfacial transport…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-28 Wenzhu Luo , Neng Wang , Wenlei Lian , Ershuai Yin , Qiang Li

We derive expressions for energy flow in terms of lattice normal mode coordinates and energy transmission involving reduced group velocities. With a version of Landauer formula appropriate for lattice dynamic approach, the phonon…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian Wang , Jian-Sheng Wang

We report a numerical investigation on the heat transfer through one dimensional arrays of metallic nanoparticles closely spaced in a host material. Our simulations show that the multipolar interactions play a crucial role in the heat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Karl Joulain , Jérémie Drevillon , Clément Le Goff

Understanding the coupling between structural phase transitions and thermal transport is essential for designing functional materials with tunable properties. Here, we investigate this interplay in CaSnF$_6$ by combining first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 Daxue Hao , Hao Huang , Geng Li , Yu Wu , Shuming Zeng

Two-dimensional materials, such as graphene, boron nitride and transition metal dichalcogenides, have attracted increased interest due to their potential applications in electronics and optoelectronics. Thermal transport in two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-07 Xiaokun Gu , Ronggui Yang

One of the major industrial challenges is to profit from some fascinating physical features present at the nanoscale. The production of dissipationless nanoswitches (or nanocontacts) is one of such attractive applications. Nevertheless, the…

We use electrostatic force microscopy and scanned gate microscopy to probe the conducting properties of carbon nanotubes at room temperature. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes are shown to be diffusive conductors, while metallic single-walled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bachtold , M. S. Fuhrer , S. Plyasunov , M. Forero , Erik H. Anderson , A. Zettl , Paul L. McEuen

Phonons - quanta of crystal lattice vibrations - reveal themselves in all electrical, thermal and optical phenomena in materials. Nanostructures open exciting opportunities for tuning the phonon energy spectrum and related properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-26 Alexander A. Balandina , Denis L. Nika

Geopolymer has been considered as a green and low-carbon material with great potential application due to its simple synthesis process, environmental protection, excellent mechanical properties, good chemical resistance and durability. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-16 Wenkai Liu , Ling Qin , C. Y. Zhao , Shenghong Ju

We present a review of the phonon thermal conductivity of segmented nanowires focusing on theoretical results for Si and Si/Ge structures with the constant and periodically modulated cross-sections. We describe the use of the face-centered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Denis L. Nika , Aleksandr I. Cocemasov , Alexander A. Balandin

Recent progress in the synthesis and processing of nano-structured materials and systems calls for an improved understanding of thermal properties on small length scales. In this context, the question whether thermodynamics and, in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hartmann , G. Mahler , O. Hess

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study supercritical fluids near the gas-liquid critical point under heat flow in two dimensions. We calculate the steady-state temperature and density profiles. The resultant thermal conductivity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Toshiyuki Hamanaka , Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

This thesis is dedicated to the synthesis, characterization and the study of electrical transport through metal nanowires and nanotubes. The metal nanowires(Ni, Cu) and nanotubes(Cu) are synthesised by electrochemical deposition in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-25 M. Venkata Kamalakar

We study the dynamical correlation functions and heat conduction for the simplest model of quasi one-dimensional (1d) dielectric crystal i.e. a chain of classical particles coupled by quadratic and cubic intersite potential. Even in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Lepri

Mirroring their role in electrical and optical physics, two-dimensional crystals are emerging as novel platforms for fluid separations and water desalination, which are hydrodynamic processes that occur in nanoscale environments. For…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-11 Steven E. Strong , Joel D. Eaves

Using molecular dynamics (MD) with classical interaction potentials we present calculations of thermal conductivity and heat transport in crystals and glasses. Inducing shock waves and heat pulses into the systems we study the spreading of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Oligschleger , J. C. Sch"on

Thermoelectric films and periodic structures have particularly intriguing electrical and thermal transport features due to their low dimensionality. As a result, they have piqued the attention of researchers from across the spectrum of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-23 Nagaraj Nandihalli

The thesis discusses micromagnetic simulation studies on high-frequency magnetic dynamics in three-dimensional ferromagnetic nanoarchitectures made of interconnected magnetic nanowire networks. Such artificial magnetic materials with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-20 Rajgowrav Cheenikundil

Prior experimental studies showed that nanowires are promising structures for improving the thermoelectric performance of practical thermoelectric materials due to the strongly induced phonon-boundary scattering. However, few studies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Lei Ma , Riguo Mei , Mengmeng Liu , Xuxin Zhao , Qixing Wu , Hongyuan Sun