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Related papers: Vassiliev invariants for pretzel knots

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We construct two complete invariants of oriented classical knots in space. The value of each invariant on any knot is a set, infinite for the first invariant and finite for the second. The finite set is computed algorithmically from any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Dimitrios Kodokostas

We provide explicit formulas for the Alexander polynomial of pretzel knots and establish several immediate corollaries, including the characterization of pretzel knots with a trivial Alexander polynomial. As an application, we construct a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Y. Belousov

We define counting and cocycle enhancement invariants of virtual knots using parity biquandles. These invariants are determined by pairs consisting of a biquandle 2-cocycle \phi^0 and a map \phi^1 with certain compatibility conditions…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Aaron Kaestner , Sam Nelson , Leo Selker

We compute the involutive concordance invariants for the 10- and 11-crossing (1,1)-knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Anna Antal , Stanley Pritchard

We show that nontrivial classical pretzel knots L(p,q,r) are hyperbolic with eight exceptions which are torus knots. We find Conway polynomials of n-pretzel links using a new computation tree. As applications, we compute the genera of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-07-18 Dongseok Kim , Jaeun Lee

In this paper we prove that the $r$-th ADO polynomial of a knot, for $r$ a power of prime number, can be expanded as Vassiliev invariants with values in $\mathbb{Z}$. Nevertheless this expansion is not unique and not easily computable. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Sonny Willetts

Given a group endowed with a Z/2-valued morphism we associate a Gauss diagram theory, and show that for a particular choice of the group these diagrams encode faithfully virtual knots on a given arbitrary surface. This theory contains all…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Arnaud Mortier

A Gauss diagram is a simple, combinatorial way to present a link. It is known that any Vassiliev invariant may be obtained from a Gauss diagram formula that involves counting subdiagrams of certain combinatorial types. In this paper we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Michael Brandenbursky

In this paper, we introduce a new nontrivial filtration, called F-order, for classical and virtual knot invariants; this filtration produces filtered knot invariants, which are called finite type invariants similar to Vassiliev knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Noboru Ito , Migiwa Sakurai

We remind the method to calculate colored Jones polynomials for the plat representations of knot diagrams from the knowledge of modular transformation (monodromies) of Virasoro conformal blocks with insertions of degenerate fields. As an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-18 D. Galakhov , D. Melnikov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

A polynomial is presented that models a topological knot in a unique manner. It distinguishes all types of knots including the orientation and has a group theory interpretation. The topologies may be labeled via a number, which upon a base…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We prove a refinement of Vogel's statement that the Vassiliev invariants of knots coming from semisimple Lie algebras do not generate all Vassiliev invariants. This refinement takes into account the second grading on Vassiliev invariants…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jens Lieberum

A Gauss diagram is a simple, combinatorial way to present a knot. It is known that any Vassiliev invariant may be obtained from a Gauss diagram formula that involves counting (with signs and multiplicities) subdiagrams of certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Michael Brandenbursky

The Alexander polynomial of a knot has been generalized in three different ways to give twisted invariants. The resulting invariants are usually referred to as twisted Alexander polynomials, higher-order Alexander polynomials and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Jérôme Dubois , Stefan Friedl , Wolfgang Lück

We introduce two new families of polynomial invariants of oriented classical and virtual knots and links defined as decategorfications of the quandle coloring quiver. We provide examples to illustrate the computation of the invariants, show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Anusha Kabra , Sam Nelson

In the present paper, we discuss a way of generalising Vassiliev knot invariants and weight systems to framed chord diagrams having framing 0 and 1.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

For the space of long knots in R^3, Vassiliev's theory defines the so called finite order cocycles. Zero degree cocycles are finite type knot invariants. The first non-trivial cocycle of positive dimension in the space of long knots has…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Tourtchine

We present algorithms giving upper and lower bounds for the number of independent primitive rational Vassiliev invariants of degree m modulo those of degree m-1. The values have been calculated for the formerly unknown degrees m = 10, 11,…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jan A. Kneissler

Kashaev's invariants for a knot in a three sphere are generalized to invariants of a knot in a three manifold. A relation between the newly constructed invariants and the hyperbolic volume of the knot complement is observed for some knots…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Jun Murakami

In this paper, we study the self delta-equivalence of pretzel links. If the number of components is 2, then we know the complete invariants in terms of the Conway polynomial for classification. We calculate the values. For pretzel links…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Yasutaka Nakanishi , Tetsuo Shibuya , Tatsuya Tsukamoto