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We study how the shape of the spinwave resonance lines in rf-voltage induced FMR can be used to extract the spinwave density of states and the damping within the precessing layer in nanoscale tunnel junctions that possess perpendicular…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-20 T. Devolder

Our aim in this proposal is by using the Faraday's law of induction as a simple lecture demonstration to measure the Earth's magnetic field (B). This will also enable the students to learn about how electric power is generated from the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. Akoglu , M. Halilsoy , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

Nonlinear electron transport in normally pinched-off quantum wires was studied. The wires were fabricated from AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures with high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas by electron beam lithography and following wet…

Faraday tomography is a powerful method to diagnose polarizations and Faraday rotations along the line of sight. The quality of Faraday tomography is, however, limited by several conditions. Recently, it is reported that Faraday tomography…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-26 Kohei Kumazaki , Takuya Akahori , Shinsuke Ideguchi , Tomoharu Kurayama , Keitaro Takahashi

The approach to the concept of electromagnetic induction in physics education can present challenges, particularly regarding its distance from students' everyday experiences. The functioning of an electric guitar pickup can serve as an…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-09-19 Hugo de Luna , Daniel Avila

We study the effect of a uniform magnetic field on the dynamics of axions. In particular, we show that the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is explicitly broken by the presence of an external magnetic field. This breaking is induced by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Campanelli , M. Giannotti

We have measured the critical current dependence on the magnetic flux of two long SNS junctions differing by the normal wire geometry. The samples are made by a Au wire connected to W contacts, via Focused Ion Beam assisted deposition. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 F. Chiodi , M. Ferrier , S. Guéron , J. C. Cuevas , G. Montambaux , F. Fortuna , A. Kasumov , H. Bouchiat

Following an earlier proposal by Choudhuri (2003) for the origin of twist in the magnetic fields of solar active regions, we model the penetration of a wrapped up background poloidal field into a toroidal magnetic flux tube rising through…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Chatterjee , A. R. Choudhuri , K. Petrovay

We investigate theoretically an interacting metallic wire with a strong magnetic field directed along its length and show that it is a new and highly tunable one-dimensional system. By considering a suitable change in spatial geometry, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Daniel Bulmash , Chao-Ming Jian , Xiao-Liang Qi

The magnitude of the inverse Faraday effect (IFE), a static magnetization due to an ac electric field, can be strongly increased in a mesoscopic sample, sensitive to time-reversal symmetry (TRS) breaking. Random rectification of ac voltages…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-03 M. L. Polianski

In diluted magnetic semiconductors, the carrier concentration and the magnetization of local moments are strongly coupled, since the magnetic interaction is mediated by the carriers. It is predicted that this coupling leads to an electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Carsten Timm

A two dimensional electron system without spatial inversion symmetry develops a sample specific dc voltage when exposed to a microwave radiation at low temperature. We investigate this photovoltaic (PV) effect, in the case where spatial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-30 A. Chepelianskii , S. Guéron , F. Pierre , A. Cavanna , B. Etienne , H. Bouchiat

It is well known that electric and magnetic fields may change when they are observed from different frames of reference. For example, the motion of a charged probe particle moving parallel to a current-carrying wire would be described by…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 Ron Folman

In very intense magnetic fields, $B > 1.5\times 10^{14}$ T, the breaking of the strong interaction $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ symmetry arranges itself so that instead of the neutral $\sigma$ field acquiring a vacuum expectation value it is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Myron Bander , Hector Rubinstein

In the broken-symmetry phase of the electroweak theory there is no unique definition of the electromagnetic field tensor in cases where the magnitude of the Higgs field differs from a constant value. The meaning of the electromagnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ola Tornkvist

The electromagnetic field near a rotating black hole is being explored in educational style here. By employing analytic solutions for electrovacuum fields, we plot the surfaces of constant flux and we show how the field is dragged around…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Budinova , M. Dovciak , V. Karas , A. Lanza

Optical rectification of intense, circularly polarized light penetrating a material generates a static magnetic field aligned with the light's direction and proportional to its intensity. Recent experiments have unveiled a substantial,…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-16 R. Merlin

We study the quench dynamics of a topologically trivial one-dimensional gapless wire following its sudden coupling to topological bound states. We find that as the bound states leak into and propagate through the wire, signatures of their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Daniel Dahan , Eytan Grosfeld , Babak Seradjeh

The bosonization technique to describe correlated electrons in a one-dimensional quantum wire containing impurities is extended to include an applied voltage source. The external reservoirs are shown to lead to a boundary condition for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Reinhold Egger , Hermann Grabert

A derivation of the electric field intensity and of the magnetic induction generated by a uniformly moving point charge is presented. The derivation is in accordance with the fact that the electric and magnetic fields of moving charge are…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-04 Bernard Rothenstein , Ioan Zaharie
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