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It is well known from numerous experiments that nuclear multifragmentation is a dominating mechanism for production of intermediate-mass fragments in nucleus-nucleus collisions at energies above 100 A MeV. In this paper we investigate the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2012-04-18 Igor Pshenichnov , Alexander Botvina , Igor Mishustin , Walter Greiner

Nucleus-nucleus optical potentials are constructed from an energy density functional approach first outlined by Brueckner et al. The interaction term of the energy density functional comes from the complex nucleon self-energy computed in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-07 T. R. Whitehead

A nonlocal dispersive-optical-model analysis has been carried out for neutrons and protons in $^{48}$Ca. Elastic-scattering angular distributions, total and reaction cross sections, single-particle energies, the neutron and proton numbers,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 M. H. Mahzoon , M. C. Atkinson , R. J. Charity , W. H. Dickhoff

A new linked cluster expansion for the calculation of ground state observables of complex nuclei with realistic interactions has been developed [1-3]; using the V8' potential [4] the ground state energy, density and momentum distribution of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , I. Marchino , H. Morita

We review a semi-microscopic model of nuclear parton distributions, which takes into account a number of nuclear effects including Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear meson-exchange currents and off-shell corrections to bound nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 S. A. Kulagin

We provide a global density-dependent $^4$He-nucleon (DD-$\alpha N$) interaction to construct the $\alpha$-nucleus optical model potential (OMP) in a wide range of incident energies. The global parametrization for the DD-$\alpha N$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-08 T. Furumoto , K. Tsubakihara , S. Ebata , W. Horiuchi

A survey of some results in the modern microscopic theory of properties of nuclear reactions with gamma-rays is given. First of all, we discuss the impact of phonon coupling (PC) on the photon strength function (PSF) because it represents…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Sergei Kamerdzhiev , Oleg Achakovskiy , Alexander Avdeenkov , Stephane Goriely

The relation between diffraction in lepton-proton collisions and shadowing of nuclear structure functions which arises from Gribov inelastic shadowing, is described. A model realizing such relation, which produces a parameter-free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Albacete , N. Armesto , A. Capella , A. B. Kaidalov , C. A. Salgado

A relativistic microscopic optical model potential for nucleon-nucleus scattering is developed based on the \emph{ab initio} relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (RBHF) theory with the improved local density approximation, which is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-13 Pianpian Qin , Sibo Wang , Hui Tong , Qiang Zhao , Chencan Wang , Z. P. Li , Peter Ring

Large-angle elastic scattering of alpha-particle and strongly-bound light nuclei at a few tens MeV/nucleon has shown the pattern of rainbow scattering. This interesting process was shown to involve a significant overlap of the two colliding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dao T. Khoa , W. von Oertzen , H. G. Bohlen , H. S. Than

In this contribution, I present a short overview of the theory of direct nuclear reactions, with special emphasis on the case of reactions induced by weakly-bound nuclei. After introducing some general results of quantum scattering theory,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-06 Antonio M. Moro

The Fermi gas model, while providing a reasonable qualitative description of the continuum nuclear response, does not include the effects of dynamical nucleon-nucleon correlations in the initial and final states, that have long been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Omar Benhar

We discuss the implementation of the nuclear model based on realistic nuclear spectral functions in the GENIE neutrino interaction generator. Besides improving on the Fermi gas description of the nuclear ground state, our scheme involves a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-19 C. -M. Jen , A. Ankowski , O. Benhar , A. P. Furmanski , L. N. Kalousis , C. Mariani

Optical-model potentials (OMPs) are critical ingredients for basic and applied nuclear physics. Present-day computational capabilities allow us to generate data-driven nucleon-nucleus OMPs that are non-local and exactly dispersive (as…

The charged current $\nu_\mu(\bar{\nu}_\mu)$-induced deep inelastic scattering (DIS) from an $^{40}\mathrm{Ar}$ target is studied using a microscopic framework that incorporates nuclear medium effects due to Fermi motion, binding energy,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 F. Zaidi , S. Akther , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh

We report on systematical optical model (OM) and continuum discretized coupled channel (CDCC) calculations applied to describe the elastic scattering angular distributions of exotic and stable nuclei projectiles on heavy targets. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 M. A. G. Alvarez , M. Rodriguez-Gallardo , J. P. Fernandez-Garcia , J. Casal , J. A. Lay

Recently a variety of studies have shown the importance of including non-locality in the description of reactions. The goal of this work is to revisit the phenomenological approach to determining non-local optical potentials from elastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 A. E. Lovell , P. -L. Bacq , P. Capel , F. M. Nunes , L. J. Titus

A phase-space representation of nuclear interactions, which depends on the distance $\vec{r}$ and relative momentum $\vec{p}$ of the nucleons, is presented. A method is developed that permits to extract the interaction $V(\vec{r},\vec{p})$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 H. Feldmeier , T. Neff , D. Weber

Extensive systematization of theoretical and experimental nuclear densities and of optical potential strengths exctracted from heavy-ion elastic scattering data analyses at low and intermediate energies are presented.The energy-dependence…

The dispersive optical-model is applied to transfer reactions. A systematic study of $(d,p)$ reactions on closed-shell nuclei using the finite-range adiabatic reaction model is performed at several beam energies and results are compared to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-25 N. B. Nguyen , S. J. Waldecker , F. M. Nunes , R. J. Charity , W. H. Dickhoff