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In-medium chiral symmetry breaking in confining potential models of QCD is examined. Past attempts to analyse these models have been hampered by infrared divergences that appear at non-zero temperature. We argue that previous attempts to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Pok Man Lo , Eric S. Swanson

In a confining, renormalisable, Dyson-Schwinger equation model of two-flavour QCD we explore the chemical-potential dependence of the dressed-quark propagator, which provides a means of determining the behaviour of the chiral and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 A. Bender , G. I. Poulis , C. D. Roberts , S. Schmidt , A. W. Thomas

We discuss the interplay between chiral and center sector phase transitions that occur in QCD with an imaginary quark chemical potential $\mu=i(2n+1) \pi T/3$. Based on a finite size scaling analysis in (2+1)-flavor QCD using HISQ fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-08-17 F. Cuteri , J. Goswami , F. Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , M. Neumann , O. Philipsen , Christian Schmidt , A. Sciarra

We investigate the QCD magnetic susceptibility chi at the finite quark-chemical potential (mu>0) and at zero temperature (T=0) to explore the pattern of the magnetic phase transition of the QCD vacuum. For this purpose, we employ the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Seung-il Nam , Hui-Young Ryu , M. M. Musakhanov , Hyun-Chul Kim

We describe the chiral transition for the quark condensate and the melting of scalar and vector mesons in two-flavor holographic QCD. This is done by extending the improved holographic soft wall models proposed in [1] to finite temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-13 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Sean Bartz , Luis A. H. Mamani , Diego M. Rodrigues

Quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential undergoes a first-order deconfinement phase transition at a critical temperature $T_c$, which is related to the spontaneous breaking of the global center symmetry. Including heavy, dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-17 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

We use a Landau theory and the epsilon expansion to study the superfluid phase transition of two-color QCD at nonzero temperature, T, and baryonic chemical potential, mu. At low T, and for N_f flavors of massless quarks, the global SU(N_f)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Wirstam , J. T. Lenaghan , K. Splittorff

We generalize our previous model to an O(N) symmetric two-dimensional model which possesses chiral symmetry breaking and superconducting (Cooper pair condensates) phases at large-N. At zero temperature and density, the model can be solved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan Chodos , Fred Cooper , Wenjin Mao , Hisakazu Minakata , Anupam Singh

The chiral phase transition of a hot and dense system of quarks is studied within a modified SU(3) NJL lagrangian that implements the QCD scale anomaly. The u- and s-quark condensates can feel or not the same chiral restoration depending on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , B. Van den Bossche

The chiral and deconfinement phase transitions are investigated within the variational Hamiltonian approach to QCD in Coulomb gauge. The temperature $\beta^{- 1}$ is introduced by compactifying a spatial dimension. Thereby the whole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 H. Reinhardt , P. Vastag

We present results on the chiral and deconfinement properties of the QCD transition at finite temperature. Calculations are performed with 2+1 flavors of quarks using the p4, asqtad and HISQ/tree actions. Lattices with temporal extent…

We study constraints on thermal phase transitions of ${\rm SU}(N_c)$ gauge theories by using the 't Hooft anomaly involving the center symmetry and chiral symmetry. We consider two cases of massless fermions: (i) adjoint fermions, and (ii)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-25 Hiroyuki Shimizu , Kazuya Yonekura

We study quenched QCD just above the phase transition temperature using overlap Fermions. Exact zero modes of the overlap operator are localized. Chiral symmetry is restored, as indicated by the behavior of the chiral condensate after…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 R. V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta , R. Lacaze

The temperature dependence of quark and gluon condensates in QCD as precursor of the chiral and deconfining phase transition is modelled with a conformally extended non-linear sigma-model including broken chiral and scale invariance. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. O. Agasian , D. Ebert , E. -M. Ilgenfritz

We investigate the order of the finite temperature chiral symmetry restoration transition for QCD with two massless fermions, by using a novel method, based on simulating imaginary values of the quark chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-30 Claudio Bonati , Philippe de Forcrand , Massimo D'Elia , Owe Philipsen , Francesco Sanfilippo

We present an analysis of the quark spectral function above and below the critical temperature for deconfinement performed at zero and non-zero momentum in quenched lattice QCD using clover improved Wilson fermions in Landau gauge. It is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 Frithjof Karsch , Masakiyo Kitazawa

We study QCD at finite temperature and non-zero chemical potential to derive the critical temperature at the chiral phase transition (crossover). We solve a set of Dyson--Schwinger partial differential equations using the exact solution for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Arpan Chatterjee , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

We study two-color QCD with two flavors of Wilson fermion as a function of quark chemical potential mu and temperature T. We find evidence of a superfluid phase at intermediate mu and low T where the quark number density and diquark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-02-26 Seamus Cotter , Pietro Giudice , Simon Hands , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We study the nonperturbative QCD vacuum with two light quarks at finite temperature in the framework of hadron resonance gas. Temperature dependence of the quark and gluon condensates in the confined phase are obtained. We demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikita O. Agasian , Sergei M. Fedorov

Simple group-theoretical arguments are used to demonstrated that in the high temperature (chirally restored) phase of QCD with N massless flavours, all n-point correlation functions of quark bilinears are invariant under U(1) axial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael C. Birse , Thomas D. Cohen , Judith A. McGovern