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We study spectral subspaces of the Sturm-Liouville operator $f \mapsto -(pf')'$ on $\mathbb{R}$, where $p$ is a positive, piecewise constant function. Functions in these subspaces can be thought of as having a local bandwidth determined by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Mark Jason Celiz , Karlheinz Gröchenig , Andreas Klotz

We introduce a new concept of variable bandwidth that is based on the truncation of Wilson expansions. For this model we derive both (nonuniform) sampling theorems, the complete reconstruction of $f$ from its samples, and necessary density…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Beatrice Andreolli , Karlheinz Gröchenig

In the sciences and engineering, the concept of bandwidth is often subject to interpretation depending upon context and the requirements of a specific community. The focus of this work is to formulate this concept for a general class of…

General Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Alireza Mojahed , Lawrence A. Bergman , Alexander F. Vakakis

We study the random sampling of band-limited functions of several variables. If a bandlimited function with bandwidth one has its essential support on a cube of volume $R^d$, then $\cO (R^d \log R^d)$ random samples suffice to approximate…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Richard F. Bass , Karlheinz Gröchenig

Motivated by applications to signal processing and mathematical physics, recent work on the concept of time-varying bandwidth has produced a class of function spaces which generalize the Paley-Wiener spaces of bandlimited functions: any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-17 R. T. W. Martin , A. Kempf

Optimal sampling of non band-limited functions is an issue of great importance that has attracted considerable attention. We propose to tackle this problem through the use of a frequency warping: First, by a nonlinear shrinking of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Stefan Lafon , Jacques Lévy Véhel , Jacques Peyrière

Let $(\mathcal{A},\mathrm{tr})$ be a von Neumann algebra with a faithful, normal trace $\mathrm{tr}:\mathcal{A}\rightarrow\mathbb{C}.$ For each $a\in\mathcal{A},$ define \[…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Brian C. Hall , Ching-Wei Ho

An experimental investigation of sub-wavelength imaging by a wire medium slab is performed. A complex-shaped near field source is used in order to test imaging performance of the device. It is demonstrated that the ultimate bandwidth of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Pavel A. Belov , Yan Zhao , Sunil Sudhakaran , Akram Alomainy , Yang Hao

The common utilization-based definition of available bandwidth and many of the existing tools to estimate it suffer from several important weaknesses: i) most tools report a point estimate of average available bandwidth over a measurement…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-06 Frederic Thouin , Mark Coates , Michael Rabbat

We prove necessary density conditions for sampling in spectral subspaces of a second order uniformly elliptic differential operator on $R^d$ with slowly oscillating symbol. For constant coefficient operators, these are precisely Landaus…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Karlheinz Gröchenig , Andreas Klotz

Practical applications of kernel methods often use variable bandwidth kernels, also known as self-tuning kernels, however much of the current theory of kernel based techniques is only applicable to fixed bandwidth kernels. In this paper, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Tyrus Berry , John Harlim

We provide a way to infer about existence of topological circularity in high-dimensional data sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ from its projection in $\mathbb{R}^2$ obtained through a fast manifold learning map as a function of the high-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-12-30 Susovan Pal , Praneeth Vepakomma

In the context of quantum gravitational systems, we place bounds on regions in field space with slowly varying positive potentials. Using the fact that $V<\Lambda_s^2$, where $\Lambda_s(\phi)$ is the species scale, and the emergent string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-13 Damian van de Heisteeg , Cumrun Vafa , Max Wiesner , David H. Wu

Bandwidth selection is crucial in the kernel estimation of density level sets. A risk based on the symmetric difference between the estimated and true level sets is usually used to measure their proximity. In this paper we provide an…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Wanli Qiao

The notion of the wave spectrum of a semi-bounded symmetric operator was introduced by one of the authors in 2013. The wave spectrum is a topological space determined by the operator in a canonical way. The definition uses a dynamical…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-02 M. I. Belishev , S. A. Simonov

The density weighted average derivative (DWAD) of a regression function is a canonical parameter of interest in economics. Classical first-order large sample distribution theory for kernel-based DWAD estimators relies on tuning parameter…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-02-16 Matias D. Cattaneo , Max H. Farrell , Michael Jansson , Ricardo Masini

We introduce the periodic Airy-Schr\"odinger operator and we study its band spectrum. This is an example of an explicitly solvable model with a periodic potential which is not differentiable at its minima and maxima. We define a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-30 H Boumaza , O Lafitte

Band theory provides the foundation for understanding electronic structure in crystalline materials, but its reliance on exact translational symmetry limits its applicability to systems with defects, disorder, incommensurate modulations, or…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-08 Christopher A. Bairnsfather , Ralph M. Kaufmann , Terry A. Loring , Alexander Cerjan

We study the spectral linear elasticity problem in an unbounded periodic waveguide, which consists of a sequence of identical bounded cells connected by thin ligaments of diameter of order $ h >0$. The essential spectrum of the problem is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-13 F. L. Bakharev , J. Taskinen

This paper presents the Fredholm theory on l^p-spaces for band-dominated operators and important subclasses, such as operators in the Wiener algebra. It particularly closes several gaps in the previously known results for the case p=\infty…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Markus Seidel
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