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The analysis and the interpretation of the LHC data require a precise determination of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) in order to detect reliably potential signs of new physics. I present a systematic study designed to assess the risk…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-17 Elie Hammou

We study the correlation between different sets of parton distributions (PDFs). Specifically, viewing different PDF sets as distinct determinations, generally correlated, of the same underlying physical quantity, we examine the extent to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-09 Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte , Roy Stegeman

The full exploitation of the increasingly precise LHC measurements is essential in order to reduce the uncertainty of theoretical predictions at hadron colliders. The NNPDF2.3 fit was the first PDF determination including the effect of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-14 Maria Ubiali

We review basic ideas and recent developments on the determination of the parton substructure of the nucleon, in view of applications to precision hadron collider physics. We review the way information on parton distributions (PDFs) is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Stefano Forte

Since its start of data taking, the LHC has provided an impressive wealth of information on the quark and gluon structure of the proton. Indeed, modern global analyses of parton distribution functions (PDFs) include a wide range of LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Shaun Bailey , Jun Gao , Lucian Harland-Lang , Juan Rojo

Parton distribution functions (pdfs) are an important ingredient for LHC phenomenology. Recent progress in determining pdfs from global analyses is reviewed, and some of the most important outstanding issues are highlighted. Particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-15 W. James Stirling

We report on the status of efforts to improve the reinterpretation of searches and measurements at the LHC in terms of models for new physics, in the context of the LHC Reinterpretation Forum. We detail current experimental offerings in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-25 Waleed Abdallah , Shehu AbdusSalam , Azar Ahmadov , Amine Ahriche , Gaël Alguero , Benjamin C. Allanach , Jack Y. Araz , Alexandre Arbey , Chiara Arina , Peter Athron , Emanuele Bagnaschi , Yang Bai , Michael J. Baker , Csaba Balazs , Daniele Barducci , Philip Bechtle , Aoife Bharucha , Andy Buckley , Jonathan Butterworth , Haiying Cai , Claudio Campagnari , Cari Cesarotti , Marcin Chrzaszcz , Andrea Coccaro , Eric Conte , Jonathan M. Cornell , Louie Dartmoor Corpe , Matthias Danninger , Luc Darmé , Aldo Deandrea , Nishita Desai , Barry Dillon , Caterina Doglioni , Juhi Dutta , John R. Ellis , Sebastian Ellis , Farida Fassi , Matthew Feickert , Nicolas Fernandez , Sylvain Fichet , Jernej F. Kamenik , Thomas Flacke , Benjamin Fuks , Achim Geiser , Marie-Hélène Genest , Akshay Ghalsasi , Tomas Gonzalo , Mark Goodsell , Stefania Gori , Philippe Gras , Admir Greljo , Diego Guadagnoli , Sven Heinemeyer , Lukas A. Heinrich , Jan Heisig , Deog Ki Hong , Tetiana Hryn'ova , Katri Huitu , Philip Ilten , Ahmed Ismail , Adil Jueid , Felix Kahlhoefer , Jan Kalinowski , Deepak Kar , Yevgeny Kats , Charanjit K. Khosa , Valeri Khoze , Tobias Klingl , Pyungwon Ko , Kyoungchul Kong , Wojciech Kotlarski , Michael Krämer , Sabine Kraml , Suchita Kulkarni , Anders Kvellestad , Clemens Lange , Kati Lassila-Perini , Seung J. Lee , Andre Lessa , Zhen Liu , Lara Lloret Iglesias , Jeanette M. Lorenz , Danika MacDonell , Farvah Mahmoudi , Judita Mamuzic , Andrea C. Marini , Pete Markowitz , Pablo Martinez Ruiz del Arbol , David Miller , Vasiliki Mitsou , Stefano Moretti , Marco Nardecchia , Siavash Neshatpour , Dao Thi Nhung , Per Osland , Patrick H. Owen , Orlando Panella , Alexander Pankov , Myeonghun Park , Werner Porod , Darren Price , Harrison Prosper , Are Raklev , Jürgen Reuter , Humberto Reyes-González , Thomas Rizzo , Tania Robens , Juan Rojo , Janusz A. Rosiek , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Veronica Sanz , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Pat Scott , Sezen Sekmen , Dipan Sengupta , Elizabeth Sexton-Kennedy , Hua-Sheng Shao , Seodong Shin , Luca Silvestrini , Ritesh Singh , Sukanya Sinha , Jory Sonneveld , Yotam Soreq , Giordon H. Stark , Tim Stefaniak , Jesse Thaler , Riccardo Torre , Emilio Torrente-Lujan , Gokhan Unel , Natascia Vignaroli , Wolfgang Waltenberger , Nicholas Wardle , Graeme Watt , Georg Weiglein , Martin J. White , Sophie L. Williamson , Jonas Wittbrodt , Lei Wu , Stefan Wunsch , Tevong You , Yang Zhang , José Zurita

This contribution to the Italian "Workshop sui Monte Carlo, la Fisica e le Simulazioni a LHC", held at LNF, Frascati, in February, May and October 2006, summarises the status of parton density functions (PDF's) and the impact of their…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 A. Tricoli

We present a methodology for the construction of parton distribution functions (PDFs) designed to provide an accurate representation of PDF uncertainties for specific processes or classes of processes with a minimal number of PDF error…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-17 Stefano Carrazza , Stefano Forte , Zahari Kassabov , Juan Rojo

This document is intended as a study of benchmark cross sections at the LHC (at 7 TeV) at NLO using modern parton distribution functions currently available from the 6 PDF fitting groups that have participated in this exercise. It also…

We report on recent progress in the NNPDF framework of global PDF analysis. The NNPDF2.3 set is the first and only available PDF set with includes LHC data. A recent benchmark comparison of NNPDF2.3 and all other modern NNLO PDF sets with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-11 Christopher S. Deans

As the LHC begins Run 2 at an even higher energy, one of the top priorities will be to search for new particles (possibly from SUSY) at the highest energy scales. In addition to direct production of new particles, they can mix with Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Eric Godat

The prospects for a measurement of nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) at the Large Hadron--Electron Collider are discussed in the light of recent progress made in the front of global analysis of nuclear PDFs.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-12 Hannu Paukkunen

I review the current status of the nucleon PDFs determined from global fits with emphasis on the impact of recent experimental data and the remaining theoretical challenges.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 S. Alekhin

The physics case for the operation of high-luminosity proton-nucleus ($pA$) collisions during Run 3 and 4 at the LHC is reviewed. The collection of $\mathcal{O}$(1-10 pb$^{-1}$) of proton-lead ($p$Pb) collisions at the LHC will provide…

We present the latest results of studies within the MMHT PDF framework. We discuss the impact of the most recent ATLAS 7 TeV jet data, demonstrating that while a good fit can be achieved for individual jet rapidity bins, it is not possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 L. A. Harland-Lang , A. D. Martin , R. Nathvani , R. S. Thorne

Given the non-negligible interplay between parton distribution functions (PDFs) at large x and potential New Physics (NP) effects in the high-energy tails of hadron collider observables, a central question is which PDFs can be reliably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-25 Ella Cole , Mark N. Costantini , Elie Hammou , Luca Mantani , Francesco Merlotti , Manuel Morales-Alvarado , Maria Ubiali

Nuclear parton distribution functions (nuclear PDFs), collinearly factorizable in perturbative QCD (pQCD), are currently extracted most reliably from global analyses of experimental data. Recently, the progress in this field has been driven…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-17 Petja Paakkinen

The unprecedented precision of experimental measurements at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the increased statistics that will be reached in the High-Luminosity phase of the LHC (HL-LHC) are pushing the phenomenology community to a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-15 Maria Ubiali

We compare predictions of nCTEQ15 nuclear parton distribution functions with proton-lead vector boson production data from the LHC. We select data sets that are most sensitive to nuclear PDFs and have potential to constrain them. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 A. Kusina , F. Lyonnet , D. B. Clark , E. Godat , T. Jezo , K. Kovarik , F. I. Olness , I. Schienbein , J. Y. Yu