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Many blockchains such as Ethereum execute all incoming transactions sequentially significantly limiting the potential throughput. A common approach to scale execution is parallel execution engines that fully utilize modern multi-core…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Ray Neiheiser , Eleftherios Kokoris-Kogias

With multi-core processors a ubiquitous building block of modern supercomputers, it is now past time to enable applications to embrace these developments in processor design. To achieve exascale performance, applications will need ways of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-08-13 Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Gerard Gorman , Stephan Kramer , Mark Parsons , James Southern

The emergence of multicore and manycore processors is set to change the parallel computing world. Applications are shifting towards increased parallelism in order to utilise these architectures efficiently. This leads to a situation where…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-04-01 Ashkan Tousimojarad , Wim Vanderbauwhede

In modern Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) multicore systems, each core can generate many parallel memory requests at a time. The processing of these parallel requests in the DRAM controller greatly affects the memory interference delay…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-29 Heechul Yun

Applications with low data reuse and frequent irregular memory accesses, such as graph or sparse linear algebra workloads, fail to scale well due to memory bottlenecks and poor core utilization. While prior work with prefetching,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Marcelo Orenes-Vera , Esin Tureci , David Wentzlaff , Margaret Martonosi

Distributed transactions on high-overhead TCP/IP-based networks were conventionally considered to be prohibitively expensive and thus were avoided at all costs. To that end, the primary goal of almost any existing partitioning scheme is to…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Erfan Zamanian , Julian Shun , Carsten Binnig , Tim Kraska

The adoption of high-performance multi-core platforms in avionics and automotive systems introduces significant challenges in ensuring predictable execution, primarily due to shared resource interferences. Many existing approaches study…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Mohamed Amine Khelassi , Felix Suchert , Abderaouf Amalou , Benjamin Lesage , Anika Christmann , Robin Hapka , Jeronimo Castrillon , Mihail Asavoae , Mathieu Jan , Claire Pagetti , Selma Saidi

Today the LHC offline computing relies heavily on CPU resources, despite the interest in compute accelerators, such as GPUs, for the longer term future. The number of cores per CPU socket has continued to increase steadily, reaching the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-05 Christopher Jones , Patrick Gartung

Multi-versioned database systems have the potential to significantly increase the amount of concurrency in transaction processing because they can avoid read-write conflicts. Unfortunately, the increase in concurrency usually comes at the…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-12-04 Jose M. Faleiro , Daniel J. Abadi

Multicore CPUs and large memories are increasingly becoming the norm in modern computer systems. However, current database management systems (DBMSs) are generally ineffective in exploiting the parallelism of such systems. In particular,…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Chang Yao , Divyakant Agrawal , Pengfei Chang , Gang Chen , Beng Chin Ooi , Weng-Fai Wong , Meihui Zhang

Based on the two observations that diverse applications perform better on different multicore architectures, and that different phases of an application may have vastly different resource requirements, Pal et al. proposed a novel…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Sanjiva Prasad

Increasing investment in computing technologies and the advancements in silicon technology has fueled rapid growth in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and corresponding SoC developments. An ADAS SoC represents a heterogeneous…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Hao Luan , Yu Yao , Chang Huang

Making threaded programs safe and easy to reason about is one of the chief difficulties in modern programming. This work provides an efficient execution model for SCOOP, a concurrency approach that provides not only data race freedom but…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-07-28 Scott West , Sebastian Nanz , Bertrand Meyer

Task-based programming models have become very popular, as they offer an attractive solution to parallelize serial application code with task and data annotations. They usually depend on a runtime system that schedules the tasks to multiple…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-15 Spyros Lyberis , Polyvios Pratikakis , Iakovos Mavroidis , Dimitrios S. Nikolopoulos

Major chip manufacturers have all introduced multicore microprocessors. Multi-socket systems built from these processors are routinely used for running various server applications. Depending on the application that is run on the system,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Murthy Durbhakula

Heterogeneous multi-core systems such as big/little architectures have been introduced as an attractive server design option with the potential to improve performance under power constraints in data centres. Since both big high-performing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Rajiv Nishtala , Vinicius Petrucci , Paul Carpenter , Xavier Martorell

Most STM systems are poorly equipped to support libraries of concurrent data structures. One reason is that they typically detect conflicts by tracking transactions' read sets and write sets, an approach that often leads to false conflicts.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Thomas D. Dickerson , Paul Gazzillo , Maurice Herlihy , Eric Koskinen

High-performance computing (HPC) is essential for tackling complex computational problems across various domains. As the scale and complexity of HPC applications continue to grow, the need for scalable systems and software architectures…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Risshab Srinivas Ramesh

Throughput limitations of existing blockchain architectures are well documented and are one of the most significant hurdles for their wide-spread adoption. In our previous proof-of-concept work, we have shown that separating computation…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Alexander Hentschel , Dieter Shirley , Layne Lafrance , Maor Zamski

Main memory column-stores have proven to be efficient for processing analytical queries. Still, there has been much less work in the context of clusters. Using only a single machine poses several restrictions: Processing power and data…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-09-18 Demian Hespe , Martin Weidner , Jonathan Dees , Peter Sanders