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Background: High-throughput techniques bring novel tools but also statistical challenges to genomic research. Identifying genes with differential expression between different species is an effective way to discover evolutionarily conserved…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-10-05 Yan Zhou , Jiadi Zhu , Tiejun Tong , Junhui Wang , Bingqing Lin , Jun Zhang

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables dissecting cellular heterogeneity in tissues, resulting in numerous biological discoveries. Various computational methods have been devised to delineate cell types by clustering scRNA-seq data…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-18 Tram Huynh , Zixuan Cang

The regulAS software package is a bioinformatics tool designed to support computational biology researchers in investigating regulatory mechanisms of splicing alterations through integrative analysis of large-scale RNA-Seq data from cancer…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-26 Sofya Lipnitskaya

Genomic datasets generated with massively parallel sequencing methods have the potential to propel systematics in new and exciting directions, but selecting appropriate markers and methods is not straightforward. We applied two approaches…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-28 Michael G. Harvey , Brian Tilston Smith , Travis C. Glenn , Brant C. Faircloth , Robb T. Brumfield

Understanding cellular responses to stimuli is crucial for biological discovery and drug development. Transcriptomics provides interpretable, gene-level insights, while microscopy imaging offers rich predictive features but is harder to…

Applications of single-cell RNA sequencing in various biomedical research areas have been blooming. This new technology provides unprecedented opportunities to study disease heterogeneity at the cellular level. However, unique…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-26 Xinlei Mi , William Bekerman , Peter A. Sims , Peter D. Canoll , Jianhua Hu

Direct cDNA preamplification protocols developed for single-cell RNA-seq have enabled transcriptome profiling of precious clinical samples and rare cells without sample pooling or RNA extraction. Currently, there is no algorithm optimized…

Use of next-generation sequencing technologies to transcriptomics (RNA-seq) for gene expression profiling has found widespread application in studying different biological conditions including cancers. However, RNA-seq experiments are still…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-08-08 Birbal Prasad , Xinzhong Li

Detecting AI-generated images remains a significant challenge because detectors trained on specific generators often fail to generalize to unseen models; however, while pixel-level artifacts vary across models, frequency-domain signatures…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Hessen Bougueffa Eutamene , Abdellah Zakaria Sellam , Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed , Abdenour Hadid

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides a high throughput, quantitative and unbiased framework for scientists in many research fields to identify and characterize cell types within heterogeneous cell populations from various…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-28 Yeganeh Madadi , Aboozar Monavarfeshani , Hao Chen , W. Daniel Stamer , Robert W. Williams , Siamak Yousefi

This paper presents a novel method of searching for boosted hadronically decaying objects by treating them as anomalous elements of a contaminated dataset. A Variational Recurrent Neural Network (VRNN) is used to model jets as sequences of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Alan Kahn , Julia Gonski , Inês Ochoa , Daniel Williams , Gustaaf Brooijmans

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides unprecedented insights into cellular heterogeneity, enabling detailed analysis of complex biological systems at single-cell resolution. However, the high dimensionality and technical noise…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-04 Hojjat Torabi Goudarzi , Maziyar Baran Pouyan

Single-Cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) measurements have facilitated genome-scale transcriptomic profiling of individual cells, with the hope of deconvolving cellular dynamic changes in corresponding cell sub-populations to better…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-06 Seyednami Niyakan , Ehsan Hajiramezanali , Shahin Boluki , Siamak Zamani Dadaneh , Xiaoning Qian

In recent years, advances in high throughput sequencing technology have led to a need for specialized methods for the analysis of digital gene expression data. While gene expression data measured on a microarray take on continuous values…

Applications · Statistics 2012-02-29 Daniela M. Witten

High-throughput RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) technologies are powerful tools for understanding cellular state. Often it is of interest to quantify and summarize changes in cell state that occur between experimental or biological conditions.…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-02-16 Andrew Jones , F. William Townes , Didong Li , Barbara E. Engelhardt

Although bulk transcriptomic analyses have significantly contributed to an enhanced comprehension of multifaceted diseases, their exploration capacity is impeded by the heterogeneous compositions of biological samples. Indeed, by averaging…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-24 Bastien Chassagnol , Grégory Nuel , Etienne Becht

Motivation: Next generation methods of DNA sequencing produce relatively high rate of reading errors, which interfere with de novo genome assembly of newly sequenced organisms and particularly affect the quality of SNP detection important…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-31 Oleg Fokin , Anastasia Bakulina , Igor Seledtsov , Victor Solovyev

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are a fundamental tool for modelling dynamic processes, including gene regulatory networks (GRNs), contaminant transport, financial markets, and image generation. However, learning the underlying SDE…

Clustering single-cell RNA sequence (scRNA-seq) data poses statistical and computational challenges due to their high-dimensionality and data-sparsity, also known as `dropout' events. Recently, Regularized Auto-Encoder (RAE) based deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Arnab Kumar Mondal , Himanshu Asnani , Parag Singla , Prathosh AP

Chemical mapping methods probe RNA structure by revealing and leveraging correlations of a nucleotide's structural accessibility or flexibility with its reactivity to various chemical probes. Pioneering work by Lucks and colleagues has…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-04 Matthew G. Seetin , Wipapat Kladwang , J. P. Bida , Rhiju Das
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