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We give a classification, up to local isomorphisms, of semi-simple Lie groups without compact factors that can act faithfully and conformally on a compact Lorentz manifold of dimension greater than or equal to $3$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Vincent Pecastaing

This is a survey on left invariant semi-Riemannian metrics on compact Lie groups.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Abdelghani Zeghib

The given study uses the methods to identify compactifications of semigroups $S\subset L(X),$ which reside in the space $L(X).$ This method generalizes in some sense the deLeeuw-Glicksberg-Theory to a greater class of functions. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Josef Kreulich

Matrix rank minimization problems are gaining a plenty of recent attention in both mathematical and engineering fields. This class of problems, arising in various and across-discipline applications, is known to be NP-hard in general. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-10-06 Yun-Bin Zhao

The problem of approximating the covariance operator of the mild solution to a linear stochastic partial differential equation is considered. An integral equation involving the semigroup of the mild solution is derived and a general error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Mihály Kovács , Annika Lang , Andreas Petersson

We consider rational points on the sphere and investigate their equidistribution in shrinking spherical caps. For the two-dimensional sphere, we leverage Hecke operators to obtain a significantly improved small-scale equidistribution bound,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Claire Burrin , Matthias Gröbner

We consider the hidden subgroup problem on the semi-direct product of cyclic groups $\Z_{N}\rtimes\Z_{p}$ with some restriction on $N$ and $p$. By using the homomorphic properties, we present a class of semi-direct product groups in which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-30 Dong Pyo Chi , Jeong San Kim , Soojoon Lee

We discuss the recent developments of semi-classical and micro-local analysis in the context of nilpotent Lie groups and for sub-elliptic operators. In particular, we give an overview of pseudo-differential calculi recently defined on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Veronique Fischer

The aim of this paper is to study a concentration-compactness principle for homogeneous fractional Sobolev space $\mathcal{D}^{s,2} (\mathbb{R}^N)$ for $0<s<\min\{1,N/2\}.$ As an application we establish Palais-Smale compactness for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-30 João Marcos do Ó , Diego Ferraz

We propose a simple, scalable, and fast gradient descent algorithm to optimize a nonconvex objective for the rank minimization problem and a closely related family of semidefinite programs. With $O(r^3 \kappa^2 n \log n)$ random…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-03-25 Qinqing Zheng , John Lafferty

We consider the problem of constructing semisimple subalgebras of real (semi-) simple Lie algebras. We develop computational methods that help to deal with this problem. Our methods boil down to solving a set of polynomial equations. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Paolo Faccin , Willem A. de Graaf

We organize fundamental properties of quasi-Hamiltonian spaces on which a finite group acts, and we apply them to the theory of moduli spaces of flat connections on an oriented compact surface with boundary.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Keito Takegoshi

Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces with semisimple transvection group are known and classified for a long time. Contrary to that the description of pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces with non-semisimple transvection group is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ines Kath , Martin Olbrich

The Hidden Subgroup Problem is used in many quantum algorithms such as Simon's algorithm and Shor's factoring and discrete log algorithms. A polynomial time solution is known in case of abelian groups, and normal subgroups of arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Massoud Amini , Mehrdad Kalantar , Mahmood M. Roozbehani

We present a streamlined approach for generalized strong and norm convergence of self-adjoint operators in different Hilbert spaces. In particular, we establish convergence of associated (semi-)groups, (essential) spectra and spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Gerald Teschl , Yifei Wang , Bing Xie , Zhe Zhou

In this article we survey recent progress in the algorithmic theory of matrix semigroups. The main objective in this area of study is to construct algorithms that decide various properties of finitely generated subsemigroups of an infinite…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Ruiwen Dong

The existence and the uniqueness of solutions to some semilinear parabolic equations on homogeneous Lie groups, namely, the Fokker-Planck equation and the Hamilton-Jacobi equation, are addressed. The anisotropic geometry of the state space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Paola Mannucci , Claudio Marchi , Cristian Mendico

We investigate continuous transitive actions of semitopological groups on spaces, as well as separately continuous transitive actions of topological groups.

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jan van Mill , Vesko Valov

This paper deals with the following question: Suppose that there exist an integer or a non-negative integer solution $x$ to a system $Ax = b$, where the number of non-zero components of $x$ is $n$. The target is, for a given natural number…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Stefan Kuhlmann , Timm Oertel , Robert Weismantel

We study the problem of Diophantine approximation on lines in R^2 with prime numerator and denominator.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Stephan Baier , Anish Ghosh