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Related papers: Robophysical study of jumping dynamics on granular…

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We report in experiment and simulation the spontaneous formation of dynamically bound pairs of shape changing robots undergoing locally repulsive collisions. These physical `gliders' robustly emerge from an ensemble of individually…

Previous design methodologies for spring-driven jumping robots focused on jump height optimization for specific tasks. In doing so, numerous designs have been proposed including using nonlinear spring-linkages to increase the elastic energy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-24 John Lo , Ben Parslew

Adaptive morphogenetic robots adapt their morphology and control policies to meet changing tasks and environmental conditions. Many such systems leverage soft components, which enable shape morphing but also introduce simulation and control…

Surfaces of planets and small bodies of our Solar System are often covered by a layer of granular material that can range from a fine regolith to a gravel-like structure of varying depths. Therefore, the dynamics of granular materials are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-10 Naomi Murdoch , Patrick Michel , Derek C. Richardson , Kerstin Nordstrom , Christian R. Berardi , Simon F. Green , Wolfgang Losert

The physical mechanisms that bring about the propulsion of a rotating helix in a granular medium are considered. A propulsive motion along the axis of the rotating helix is induced by both symmetry breaking due to the helical shape, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-16 Baptiste Darbois Texier , Alejandro Ibarra , Francisco Melo

This paper proposes a new control framework for manipulating soft objects. A Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) approach is used to make the shape of a deformable object reach a set of desired points by controlling a robotic arm which…

Locomotion on granular slopes such as sand dunes remains a fundamental challenge for legged robots due to reduced shear strength and gravity-induced anisotropic yielding of granular media. Using a hexapedal robot on a tiltable granular bed,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Xingjue Liao , Feifei Qian

Robotic manipulation has made significant advancements, with systems demonstrating high precision and repeatability. However, this remarkable precision often fails to translate into efficient manipulation of thin deformable objects. Current…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Chao Zhao , Chunli Jiang , Lifan Luo , Shuai Yuan , Qifeng Chen , Hongyu Yu

Soft robotic snakes made of compliant materials can continuously deform their bodies and, therefore, mimic the biological snakes' flexible and agile locomotion gaits better than their rigid-bodied counterparts. Without wheel support, to…

Legged robot locomotion is hindered by a mismatch between applications where legs can outperform wheels or treads, most of which feature deformable substrates, and existing tools for planning and control, most of which assume flat, rigid…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Daniel J. Lynch , Jason L. Pusey , Sean W. Gart , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Kevin M. Lynch

The surfaces of many planetary bodies, including asteroids and small moons, are covered with dust to pebble-sized regolith held weakly to the surface by gravity and contact forces. Understanding the reaction of regolith to an external…

Rigid grippers used in existing aerial manipulators require precise positioning to achieve successful grasps and transmit large contact forces that may destabilize the drone. This limits the speed during grasping and prevents "dynamic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Joshua Fishman , Samuel Ubellacker , Nathan Hughes , Luca Carlone

Cooling processes in nature are typically generated by external contact with a cold reservoir or bath. According to the laws of thermodynamics, the final temperature of a system is determined by the temperature of the environment. Here, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-06 Alexander P. Antonov , Marco Musacchio , Hartmut Löwen , Lorenzo Caprini

The kinematic flow pattern in slow deformation of a model dense granular medium is studied at high resolution using \emph{in situ} imaging, coupled with particle tracking. The deformation configuration is indentation by a flat punch under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-22 Koushik Viswanathan , Anirban Mahato , Tejas G. Murthy , Tomasz Koziara , Srinivasan Chandrasekar

Contrary to the stunning feats observed in birds of prey, aerial manipulation and grasping with flying robots still lack versatility and agility. Conventional approaches using rigid manipulators require precise positioning and are subject…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Samuel Ubellacker , Aaron Ray , James Bern , Jared Strader , Luca Carlone

In this article we develop a theoretical framework to study the hydrodynamic interactions in the presence of a non-flat and no-slip boundary. We calculate the influence of a small amplitude and sinusoidal deformations of a boundary wall in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Somaye Hosseini Rad , Ali najafi

Dexterous manipulation requires careful reasoning over extrinsic contacts. The prevalence of deforming tools in human environments, the use of deformable sensors, and the increasing number of soft robots yields a need for approaches that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Mark Van der Merwe , Miquel Oller , Dmitry Berenson , Nima Fazeli

The two most commonly used methods to model the behaviour of granular flows are discrete element and continuum mechanics simulations. These approaches concentrate on the deterministic description of particle or bulk material motion. Unlike…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-15 Benjy Marks , Shivakumar Athani , Itai Einav

Recently, significant progress has been made in conceptually describing the dynamic aspects of coarse particle entrainment, which has been explored experimentally for open channel flows. The aim of this study is to extend the application of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-09-06 Manousos Valyrakis , Xiao Zhao , Thomas Pähtz , Zhen Li

Advancing the dynamic loco-manipulation capabilities of quadruped robots in complex terrains is crucial for performing diverse tasks. Specifically, dynamic ball manipulation in rugged environments presents two key challenges. The first is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Dongjie Zhu , Zhuo Yang , Tianhang Wu , Luzhou Ge , Xuesong Li , Qi Liu , Xiang Li