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Deuteration is a powerful tracer of the history of the cold prestellar phase in star forming regions. Apart from methanol, little is known about deuterium fractionation of complex organic molecules in the interstellar medium, especially in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-31 A. Belloche , H. S. P. Müller , R. T. Garrod , K. M. Menten

The SgrB2 molecular cloud contains several sites forming high-mass stars. SgrB2(N) is one of its main centers of activity. It hosts several compact and UCHII regions, as well as two known hot molecular cores (SgrB2(N1) and SgrB2(N2)), where…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 M. Bonfand , A. Belloche , K. M. Menten , R. T. Garrod , H. S. P. Mueller

The search for complex organic molecules (COMs) in the ISM has revealed chemical species of ever greater complexity. This search relies heavily on the progress made in the laboratory to characterize the rotational spectra of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-12 Arnaud Belloche

The giant molecular cloud complex Sagittarius B2 (Sgr~B2) in the central molecular zone of our Galaxy hosts several high-mass star formation sites, with Sgr~B2(M) and Sgr~B2(N) being the main centers of activity. This analysis aims to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-15 T. Möller , P. Schilke , Á. Sánchez-Monge , A. Schmiedeke

Despite the organic molecule inventory detected in Orion KL, acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) -- one of the most ubiquitous interstellar aldehydes -- has not been firmly identified with mm-wave interferometry. We analyze extensive ALMA archival…

In recent years, organic molecules of increasing complexity have been found toward the prolific Galactic center source Sagittarius B2. We wish to explore the degree of complexity that the interstellar chemistry can reach in star-forming…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-08-25 A. Belloche , R. T. Garrod , H. S. P. Müller , K. M. Menten , C. Comito , P. Schilke

We used ALMA to perform a line survey of the high-mass star forming region Sgr B2(N), called ReMoCA. We modeled under the assumption of LTE the spectra obtained toward the sources embedded in the secondary hot core Sgr B2(N2). We compared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-25 A. Belloche , R. T. Garrod , H. S. P. Müller , N. J. Morin , S. A. Willis , K. M. Menten

The discovery of amino acids in meteorites and the detection of glycine in samples returned from a comet to Earth suggest that the interstellar chemistry is capable of producing such complex organic molecules. Our goal is to investigate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-08-25 Arnaud Belloche , Holger S. P. Müller , Karl M. Menten , Peter Schilke , Claudia Comito

We performed high-sensitivity mapping observations of several complex organic molecules around Sagittarius B2 with ARO 12m telescope at 3-mm wavelength. Based on their spatial distribution, molecules can be classified as either "extended"…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 Juan Li , Junzhi Wang , Haihua Qiao , Donghui Quan , Min Fang , Fujun Du , Fei Li , Zhiqiang Shen , Shanghuo Li , Di Li , Yong Shi , Zhiyu Zhang , Jiangshui Zhang

As the number of complex organic molecules (COMs) detected in the interstellar medium increases, it becomes important to place meaningful constraints on the formation pathways of these species. The molecular cloud SgrB2(N) is host to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-31 M. Bonfand , A. Belloche , R. T. Garrod , K. M. Menten , E. Willis , G. Stéphan , H. S. P. Müller

The saturated n-propyl cyanide was recently detected in Sagittarius B2(N). The next larger unbranched alkyl cyanide is n-butyl cyanide. We provide accurate rest frequency predictions beyond the millimeter wave range to search for this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-08-06 M. H. Ordu , H. S. P. Müller , A. Walters , M. Nuñez , F. Lewen , A. Belloche , K. M. Menten , S. Schlemmer

In recent times, large organic molecules of exceptional complexity have been found in diverse regions of the interstellar medium. In this context, we aim to provide accurate frequencies of the ground vibrational state of two key aliphatic…

Methanol is an abundant molecule in space. The column density of CH$_3^{18}$OH is in some star-forming regions so high that the search for CH$_3^{17}$OH is promising. But only very few transition frequencies of CH$_3^{17}$OH with a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-28 Holger S. P. Müller , Vadim V. Ilyushin , Arnaud Belloche , Frank Lewen , Stephan Schlemmer

The high-mass star forming sites SgrB2(M) and SgrB2(N) have been the target of numerous studies, revealing e.g. a rich chemistry. We want to characterize their physical and chemical structure using ALMA high-angular resolution observations…

Urea, NH2C(O)NH2, is a molecule of great importance in organic chemistry and biology. Two searches for urea in the interstellar medium were reported in the past, but neither were conclusive. We want to take advantage of the increased…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-31 A. Belloche , R. T. Garrod , H. S. P. Müller , K. M. Menten , I. Medvedev , J. Thomas , Z. Kisiel

The search for complex organic molecules in the interstellar medium (ISM) has revealed species of ever greater complexity. This search relies on the progress made in the laboratory to characterize their rotational spectra. Our understanding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-14 Arnaud Belloche

We have used the Australia Telescope Compact Array to conduct a search for the simplest amino acid, glycine (conformers I and II), and the simple chiral molecule propylene oxide at 3-mm in the Sgr B2 LMH. We searched 15 portions of spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. A. Jones , M. R. Cunningham , P. D. Godfrey , D. M. Cragg

The molecule studied in this work, 2-hydroxyprop-2-enal, is among the candidates to be searched for in the interstellar medium (ISM), as it is a dehydration product of C3 sugars and contains structural motifs typical for some interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-26 J. Koucký , L. Kolesniková , K. Luková , K. Vávra , P. Kania , A. Coutens , J. -C. Loison , J. K. Jørgensen , A. Belloche , Š. Urban

We report the results of subparsec-scale submillimeter observations towards an embedded high-mass young stellar object in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) with ALMA. Complementary infrared data obtained with the AKARI satellite and the…

We present a full analysis of a broadband spectral line survey of Sagittarius B2 (Main), one of the most chemically rich regions in the Galaxy located within the giant molecular cloud complex Sgr B2 in the Central Molecular Zone. Our goal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-07 T. Möller , P. Schilke , A. Schmiedeke , E. A. Bergin , D. C. Lis , Á. Sánchez-Monge , A. Schwörer , C. Comito
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