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Consider the Ising model at low-temperatures and positive external field $\lambda$ on an $N\times N$ box with Dobrushin boundary conditions that are plus on the north, east, and west boundaries and minus on the south boundary. If $\lambda =…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Shirshendu Ganguly , Reza Gheissari

The surface roughness of several stylolites in limestones was measured using high resolution laser profilometry. The 1D signals obtained were statistically analyzed to determine the scaling behavior and calculate a roughness exponent, also…

We investigate the dimensional crossover of scaling properties of avalanches (domain-wall jumps) in a single-interface model, used for the description of Barkhausen noise in disordered magnets. By varying the transverse aspect ratio…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. L. A. de Queiroz

The propagation of a crack front in disordered materials is jerky and characterized by bursts of activity, called avalanches. These phenomena are the manifestation of an out-of-equilibrium phase transition originated by the disorder. As a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-14 Clément Le Priol , Julien Chopin , Pierre Le Doussal , Laurent Ponson , Alberto Rosso

Recently Jeong and Kim [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 66}, 051605 (2002)] investigated the scaling properties of equilibrium self-flattening surfaces subject to a restricted curvature constraint. In one dimension (1D), they found numerically that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyunggyu Park

We develop a unified scaling framework for the end-position distributions of tethered polymers confined in finite cylindrical geometries. Two observables are analysed: the longitudinal distribution P(x), along the confinement axis, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-16 Bibhatsu Kuiri , Rittwick Mondal , Dipankar Biswas , Soumyajyoti Kabi

We derive high-dimensional scaling limits and fluctuations for the online least-squares Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) algorithm by taking the properties of the data generating model explicitly into consideration. Our approach treats the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Promit Ghosal , Ye He

We study the morphology of watersheds in two and three dimensional systems subjected to different degrees of spatial correlations. The response of these objects to small, local perturbations is also investigated with extensive numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-29 E. Fehr , D. Kadau , N. A. M. Araújo , J. S. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

Grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD) is a scattering technique which allows one to characterize the structure of fluid interfaces down to the molecular scale, including the measurement of the surface tension and of the interface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-10 Felix Höfling , Siegfried Dietrich

This paper addresses the unconstrained minimization of smooth convex functions whose gradients are locally Holder continuous. Building on these results, we analyze the Scaled Gradient Algorithm (SGA) under local smoothness assumptions,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Susan Ghaderi , Morteza Rahimi , Yves Moreau , Masoud Ahookhosh

We consider random geometric graphs on the plane characterized by a non-uniform density of vertices. In particular, we introduce a graph model where $n$ vertices are independently distributed in the unit disc with positions, in polar…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-04-06 C. T. Martinez-Martinez , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Ernesto Estrada

We evaluate the fifth order normalized cumulant, known as hyperskewness, of height fluctuations dictated by the $(1+1)$-dimensional KPZ equation for the stochastic growth of a surface on a flat geometry in the stationary state. We follow a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-13 Tapas Singha , Malay K. Nandy

We studied the curvature-driven roughening of a disk domain pattern with a variable interface window. The relaxation of interface is driven by negative surface tension . When a domain boundary propagates radially at a constant rate, we…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yong-Jun Chen , Yuko Nagamine , Tomohiko Yamaguchi , Kenichi Yoshikawa

We study scaling limits of periodically weighted skew plane partitions with semilocal interactions and general boundary conditions. The semilocal interactions correspond to the Macdonald symmetric functions which are $(q,t)$-deformations of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Andrew Ahn

We study numerically the stress distribution on the interface between two thick elastic media bounded by interfaces that include spatially correlated asperities. The interface roughness is described using the self-affine topography that is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Alex Hansen , Jean Schmittbuhl , G. George Batrouni , Fernando A. Oliveira

We continue to study a model of disordered interface growth in two dimensions. The interface is given by a height function on the sites of the one--dimensional integer lattice and grows in discrete time: (1) the height above the site $x$…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janko Gravner , Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

Using the weak-noise theory, we evaluate the probability distribution $\mathcal{P}(H,t)$ of large deviations of height $H$ of the evolving surface height $h(x,t)$ in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in one dimension when starting from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-23 Baruch Meerson , Eytan Katzav , Arkady Vilenkin

We introduce and investigate the stochastic dynamics of the density of local extrema (minima and maxima) of non-equilibrium surface fluctuations. We give a number of exact, analytic results for interface fluctuations described by linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Toroczkai , G. Korniss , S. Das Sarma , R. K. P. Zia

We study the variance in the number of points contained within a window $\Omega$ of arbitrary size, and to further illuminate our understanding of {\it hyperuniform} systems, i.e., point patterns that do not possess long-wavelength…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Salvatore Torquato , Frank H. Stillinger

We simulate competitive two-component growth on a one dimensional substrate of $L$ sites. One component is a Poisson-type deposition that generates Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) correlations. The other is random deposition (RD). We derive the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-01 A. Kolakowska , M. A. Novotny , P. S. Verma
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