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Related papers: On dilatons with intrinsic decouplings

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We consider a Palatini variation on a general $N$-Dimensional second order, torsion-free dilaton gravity action and determine the resulting equations of motion. Consistency is checked by considering the restraint imposed due to invariance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Burton , R. B. Mann

The infinite reduction of couplings is a tool to consistently renormalize a wide class of non-renormalizable theories with a reduced, eventually finite, set of independent couplings, and classify the non-renormalizable interactions. Several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Damiano Anselmi , Milenko Halat

We consider the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric ball of dust in the general relativistic weak gravity regime. The velocity of the matter as viewed by external observers is compared to the velocity gauged by local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. I. Cooperstock , S. Tieu

Coupled dark sector models have gained significant attention, motivated by recent advances in cosmology and the pressing need to address unresolved puzzles. In this work, we study coupled scalar dark sector models inspired by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-05 Saba Rahimy , Elsa M. Teixeira , Ivonne Zavala

Einstein's General theory of relativity permits spacetime singularities, where null geodesic congruences focus in the presence of matter, which satisfies an appropriate energy condition. In this paper, we provide a minimal defocusing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-18 Aindriú Conroy , Alexey S. Koshelev , Anupam Mazumdar

This work reports on the application of the Eulerian perturbation theory to a recently proposed model of cosmological structure formation by gravitational instability (astro-ph/0009414). Its physical meaning is discussed in detail and put…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Alvaro Dominguez

We study a string-inspired dilaton cosmology in the Damour--Polyakov (DP) regime using dynamical-systems methods, aiming to make explicit how cosmological relaxation controls deviations from the equivalence principle. Working in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-09 A. M. Velásquez-Toribio

In this paper, we fully investigate cosmological scenarios in which dark matter is non-minimally coupled to an extra scalar degree of freedom. The interaction is realized by means of conformal and disformal terms in the transformed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-02 Fabio Chibana , Rampei Kimura , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We extend the results on decoherence in the thermodynamic limit [M. Frasca, Phys. Lett. A {\bf 283}, 271 (2001)] to general Hamiltonians. It is shown that N independent particles, initially properly prepared, have a set of observables…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Marco Frasca

Whereas the nature of dark components in the Universe remains unknown, alternative models of gravity have been developed to offer a geometric explanation to the origin of such components. In this work we use the Minimal Geometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-03 Francisco X. Linares Cedeño , Ernesto Contreras

We consider a simple abelian vector dark matter (DM) model, where {\it only} the DM $(\widetilde{X}_\mu)$ couples non-minimally to the scalar curvature $(\widetilde{R})$ of the background spacetime via an operator of the form $\sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Basabendu Barman , Nicolás Bernal , Ashmita Das , Rishav Roshan

Solar-System constraints on a general scalar-tensor theory with generic non-minimal coupling function, non-canonical kinetic function, and scalar potential, are investigated in both the metric and Palatini formalisms. A unified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-20 Alexandros Karam , Samuel Sánchez López , José Jaime Terente Díaz

We consider dilaton stabilization with R invariance, which insures a vanishing cosmological constant at the scale of stabilization. We construct a few models which accommodate weak gauge couplings with large or small gauge groups. Matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. -I. Izawa , T. Yanagida

In this work we study the properties of rigidly rotating neutral dust solutions in general relativity. This class of solutions gained relevance recently due to applications to the dynamics of spiral galaxies. We show that this class could…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-06 Davide Astesiano

We consider the minimal Standard Model as an effective low-energy description of an unspecified fundamental theory with spontaneously broken conformal symmetry. The effective theory exhibits classical scale invariance which manifest itself…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-19 Archil Kobakhidze , Shelley Liang

Interacting dark energy-dark matter models have been widely analyzed in the literature in an attempt to find traces of new physics beyond the usual cosmological ($\Lambda$CDM) models. Such a coupling between both dark components is usually…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-17 Diego Álvarez-Ortega , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-García , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

The coupling of gravity to dust helps to discover simple quadratic combinations of the gravitational super-Hamiltonian and supermomentum whose Poisson brackets strongly vanish. This leads to a new form of vacuum constraints which generate a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Karel V. Kuchar , Joseph D. Romano

Experimental discovery of the dilaton would provide strong evidence for string theory. A light dilaton could show up in current tests of the inverse square law for gravity at sub-millimeter distances. In the large extra dimension scenario,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 David B. Kaplan , Mark B. Wise

Recent theoretical work has revealed that basic observables of quantum field theory in de Sitter space, known as in-in or cosmological correlators, exhibit surprisingly simple mathematical structure reminiscent of scattering amplitudes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Sadra Jazayeri , Arthur Lipstein , Joe Marshall , Jiajie Mei , Ivo Sachs

In the first part of this note, we observe that a non-Riemannian piece in the affine connection (a "dark connection") leads to an algebraically determined, conserved, symmetric 2-tensor in the Einstein field equations that is a natural dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-24 Ranit Das , Chethan Krishnan
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