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Time-frequency analysis is often used to study non stationary multicomponent signals, which can be viewed as the surperimposition of modes, associated with ridges in the TF plane. To understand such signals, it is essential to identify…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-06 Nils Laurent , Sylvain Meignen

In the era of big data and Internet of things, massive sensor data are gathered with Internet of things. Quantity of data captured by sensor networks are considered to contain highly useful and valuable information. However, for a variety…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-10 Sai Xie , Zhe Chen

We present an approach to identifying wireless microwave tags using radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting and machine learning. The tags are designed for low cost and simplicity, consisting of only two antennas and a single nonlinear element…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-29 Cory Hilton , Mohammad Rashid , Faiz Sherman , Steven Bush , Jeffrey A. Nanzer

In this paper, authentication for mobile radio frequency identification (RFID) systems with low-cost RFID sensor tags is studied. Firstly, an adaptive modulus (AM) encryption algorithm is proposed. Subsequently, in order to enhance the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Yan Wang , Ruiqi Liu , Tong Gao , Feng Shu , Xuemei Lei , Yongpeng Wu , Guan Gui , Jiangzhou Wang

We put forward a simple new randomized missing data (RMD) approach to robust filtering of state-space models, motivated by the idea that the inclusion of only a small fraction of available highly precise measurements can still extract most…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-21 Dobrislav Dobrev , Derek Hansen , Pawel Szerszen

Time-series anomaly detection plays a vital role in monitoring complex operation conditions. However, the detection accuracy of existing approaches is heavily influenced by pattern distribution, existence of multiple normal patterns,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Min Hu , Yi Wang , Xiaowei Feng , Shengchen Zhou , Zhaoyu Wu , Yuan Qin

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a widely used technology for identifying and locating objects equipped with low-cost RFID transponders (tags). UHF (Ultra High Frequency) RFID operates in frequency bands around 900 MHz and supports…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-26 Clemens Korn , Joerg Robert

Anomaly detection on attributed graphs plays an essential role in applications such as fraud detection, intrusion monitoring, and misinformation analysis. However, text-attributed graphs (TAGs), in which node information is expressed in…

This work considers identity attack on a radio-frequency identification (RFID)-based backscatter communication system. Specifically, we consider a single-reader, single-tag RFID system whereby the reader and the tag undergo two-way…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-02 Ahsan Mehmood , Waqas Aman , M. Mahboob Ur Rahman , M. A. Imran , Qammer H. Abbasi

RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is a powerful technology that, due to its numerous advantages, is supposed to replace the various identification systems such as barcodes or magnetic stripes in a short time. There are three devices…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-10 Ciampi Giovanni

In this paper, we are presenting a new approach to car theft detection and arresting system using RFID technology. The main purpose of this paper is to establish the concept and the architecture of the whole system. The system which we are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-24 Anirban Chowdhury , Siddhartha Sarkar , Saikat Das , Subhasis Bhaumik

In this paper, we present a new approach for robust reading of identification and sensor data from chipless RFID sensor tags. For the first time, Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) regression modelling techniques are applied to a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-29 Nadeem Rather , Roy B. V. B. Simorangkir , John L. Buckley , Brendan O'Flynn , Salvatore Tedesco

Detecting weak target is an important and challenging problem in many applications such as radar, sonar etc. However, conventional detection methods are often ineffective in this case because of low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). This paper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-26 Jin Lu , Guojie Peng , Weichuan Zhang , Changming Sun

Autonomous driving systems require real-time environmental perception to ensure user safety and experience. Streaming perception is a task of reporting the current state of the world, which is used to evaluate the delay and accuracy of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Yihui Huang , Ningjiang Chen

Security in passive resource-constrained Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags is of much interest nowadays. Resistance against illegal tracking, cloning, timing, and replay attacks are necessary for a secure RFID authentication…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-09-25 Atsuko Miyaji , Mohammad Shahriar Rahman , Masakazu Soshi

Experiments at particle colliders are the primary source of insight into physics at microscopic scales. Searches at these facilities often rely on optimization of analyses targeting specific models of new physics. Increasingly, however,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 Marat Freytsis , Maxim Perelstein , Yik Chuen San

True-time delayers (TTDs) are popular components for hybrid beamforming architectures to combat the spatial-wideband effect in wideband near-field communications. In this paper, a serial and a hybrid serial-parallel TTD configuration are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Zhaolin Wang , Xidong Mu , Yuanwei Liu , Robert Schober

This paper addresses a critical preliminary step in radar signal processing: detecting the presence of a radar signal and robustly estimating its bandwidth. Existing methods which are largely statistical feature-based approaches face…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-01 Akila Pemasiri , Zi Huang , Fraser Williams , Ethan Goan , Simon Denman , Terrence Martin , Clinton Fookes

Periodicity detection is an important task in time series analysis, but still a challenging problem due to the diverse characteristics of time series data like abrupt trend change, outlier, noise, and especially block missing data. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Qingsong Wen , Linxiao Yang , Liang Sun

This paper revisits the identity detection problem under the current grant-free protocol in massive machine-type communications (mMTC) by asking the following question: for stable identity detection performance, is it enough to permit…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Minhao Zhu , Yifei Sun , Lizhao You , Zhaorui Wang , Ya-Feng Liu , Shuguang Cui