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Equation $(-\Delta+k^2)u+f(u)=0$ in $D$, $u\mid_{\partial D}=0$, where $k=\const>0$ and $D\subset\R^3$ is a bounded domain, has a solution if $f:\R\to\R$ is a continuous function in the region $|u|\geq a$, piecewise-continuous in the region…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 A. G. Ramm

Let us consider the quasilinear problem \[ (P_\varepsilon) \ \ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} - \varepsilon^p \Delta _{p}u + u^{p-1} = f(u) & \hbox{in} \ \Omega \newline u>0 & \hbox{in} \ \Omega \newline u=0 & \hbox{on} \ \partial \Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Giuseppina Vannella

We study the existence of solution for the following class of nonlocal problem, $$ -\Delta u +V(x)u =\Big( I_\mu\ast F(x,u)\Big)f(x,u) \quad \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $V$ is a positive periodic potential,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Claudianor O. Alves , Minbo Yang

We study the existence, non-existence and multiplicity of prescribed mass positive solutions to a Schr\"odinger equation of the form \begin{equation*} -\Delta u+\lambda u=g(u), \quad u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \, N \geq 1. \end{equation*} Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Louis Jeanjean , Jianjun Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong

Let $\Omega=(a,b)\subset\mathbb{R}$, $0\leq m,n\in L^{1}(\Omega)$, $\lambda,\mu>0$ be real parameters, and $\phi:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be an odd increasing homeomorphism. In this paper we consider the existence of positive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-06 Uriel Kaufmann , Leandro Milne

This paper is devoted to study a class of nonlinear fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations: \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{s}u+V(x)u=f(x,u), \quad \text{in}\: \mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{equation*} where $s\in (0,1)$, $\ N>2s$, $(-\Delta)^{s}$ stands…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Sofiane Khoutir

In this paper, we are concerned with the multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for the following class of complex problems $$ (-i\nabla - A(\mu x))^{2}u= \mu |u|^{q-2}u + |u|^{2^{*}-2}u \ \mbox{in} \ \Omega, \ \ \ \ u \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Claudianor O. Alves , Giovany M. Figueiredo

In this article, we prove existence results of positive solutions for the following nonlinear elliptic problem with gradient terms: \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad }l} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=f(x,u,v,\nabla u, \nabla v) &{\rm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Alexander Quaas , Aliang Xia

We deal with the problem of existence of periodic solutions for the scalar differential equation x" + f (t, x) = 0 when the asymmetric nonlinearity satisfies a one-sided superlinear growth at infinity. The nonlinearity is asked to be next…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Andrea Sfecci

By using a specially constructed cone and the fixed point index theory, this paper investigates the existence of multiple positive solutions for the third-order three-point singular semipositone BVP: $\begin{cases} x'''(t)-\ld f(t,x) =0,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huimin Yu , L Haiyan , Yansheng Liu

We study both existence and nonexistence of nonnegative solutions for nonlinear elliptic problems with singular lower order terms that have natural growth with respect to the gradient, whose model is $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u +…

The paper provides a uniqueness result for positive solutions of the Neumann and periodic boundary value problems associated with the $\phi$-Laplacian equation \begin{equation*} \bigl{(} \phi(u') \bigr{)}' + a(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

In this paper, we study the exact multiplicity and bifurcation curves of positive solutions for the semipositone problem defined on the interval from minus one to one, with zero boundary conditions at both ends. The function f is twice…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Shao-Yuan Huang

This paper is concerned with the quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u+V(x)u- \Delta(u^2)u =h(u), \ \ \mbox{in} \ \mathbb{R}^N, \end{equation*} where $N\geq 3$. Under appropriate assumptions on $V$ and $h$, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Haidong Liu , Leiga Zhao

Using the theory of fixed point index, we discuss existence, non-existence, localization and multiplicity of positive solutions for a $(p_1,p_2)$-Laplacian system with nonlinear Robin and/or Dirichlet type boundary conditions. We give an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Filomena Cianciaruso , Paolamaria Pietramala

In this paper we deal with positive solutions for singular quasilinear problems whose model is $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u + \frac{|\nabla u|^2}{(1-u)^\gamma}=g & \mbox{in $\Omega$,}\newline \hfill u=0 \hfill & \mbox{on $\partial\Omega$,}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Lucio Boccardo , Tommaso Leonori , Luigi Orsina , Francesco Petitta

In this paper, we study the behavior of multiple continua of solutions to the semilinear elliptic problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u = \lambda f(u) &\text{ in } \Omega, u=0 &\text{ on } \partial\Omega, \end{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 José Carmona Tapia , Antonio J. Martínez Aparicio , Pedro J. Martínez-Aparicio

We consider the following quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations of the form \begin{equation*} \triangle u-\varepsilon V(x)u+u\triangle u^2+u^{p}=0,\ u>0\ \mbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N\ \mbox{and}\ \underset{|x|\rightarrow \infty}{\lim} u(x)=0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Yongkuan Cheng , Juncheng Wei

Goal of this paper is to study positive semiclassical solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ \varepsilon^{2s}(- \Delta)^s u+ V(x) u= f(u), \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N,$$ where $s \in (0,1)$, $N \geq 2$, $V \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Marco Gallo

A $p$-Laplacian elliptic problem in the presence of both strongly singular and $(p-1)$-superlinear nonlinearities is considered. We employ bifurcation theory, approximation techniques and sub-supersolution method to establish the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Carlos Alberto Santos , Jacques Giacomoni , Lais Santos